2b9v: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="2b9v" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2b9v, resolution 2.00Å" /> '''Acetobacter turbidan...
 
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[[Image:2b9v.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2b9v" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="2b9v, resolution 2.00&Aring;" />
'''Acetobacter turbidans alpha-amino acid ester hydrolase'''<br />


==Overview==
==Acetobacter turbidans alpha-amino acid ester hydrolase==
The alpha-amino acid ester hydrolase (AEH) from Acetobacter turbidans is a, bacterial enzyme catalyzing the hydrolysis and synthesis of beta-lactam, antibiotics. The crystal structures of the native enzyme, both unliganded, and in complex with the hydrolysis product D-phenylglycine are reported, as well as the structures of an inactive mutant (S205A) complexed with the, substrate ampicillin, and an active site mutant (Y206A) with an increased, tendency to catalyze antibiotic production rather than hydrolysis. The, structure of the native enzyme shows an acyl binding pocket, in which, D-phenylglycine binds, and an additional space that is large enough to, accommodate the beta-lactam moiety of an antibiotic. In the S205A mutant, ampicillin binds in this pocket in a non-productive manner, making, extensive contacts with the side chain of Tyr(112), which also, participates in oxyanion hole formation. In the Y206A mutant, the Tyr(112), side chain has moved with its hydroxyl group toward the catalytic serine., Because this changes the properties of the beta-lactam binding site, this, could explain the increased beta-lactam transferase activity of this, mutant.
<StructureSection load='2b9v' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2b9v]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2b9v]] is a 16 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetobacter_pasteurianus Acetobacter pasteurianus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2B9V OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2B9V FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2b9v FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2b9v OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2b9v PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2b9v RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2b9v PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2b9v ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8VRK8_ACEPA Q8VRK8_ACEPA]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/b9/2b9v_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2b9v ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The alpha-amino acid ester hydrolase (AEH) from Acetobacter turbidans is a bacterial enzyme catalyzing the hydrolysis and synthesis of beta-lactam antibiotics. The crystal structures of the native enzyme, both unliganded and in complex with the hydrolysis product D-phenylglycine are reported, as well as the structures of an inactive mutant (S205A) complexed with the substrate ampicillin, and an active site mutant (Y206A) with an increased tendency to catalyze antibiotic production rather than hydrolysis. The structure of the native enzyme shows an acyl binding pocket, in which D-phenylglycine binds, and an additional space that is large enough to accommodate the beta-lactam moiety of an antibiotic. In the S205A mutant, ampicillin binds in this pocket in a non-productive manner, making extensive contacts with the side chain of Tyr(112), which also participates in oxyanion hole formation. In the Y206A mutant, the Tyr(112) side chain has moved with its hydroxyl group toward the catalytic serine. Because this changes the properties of the beta-lactam binding site, this could explain the increased beta-lactam transferase activity of this mutant.


==About this Structure==
Acetobacter turbidans alpha-amino acid ester hydrolase: how a single mutation improves an antibiotic-producing enzyme.,Barends TR, Polderman-Tijmes JJ, Jekel PA, Williams C, Wybenga G, Janssen DB, Dijkstra BW J Biol Chem. 2006 Mar 3;281(9):5804-10. Epub 2005 Dec 23. PMID:16377627<ref>PMID:16377627</ref>
2B9V is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetobacter_pasteurianus Acetobacter pasteurianus]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha-amino-acid_esterase Alpha-amino-acid esterase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.43 3.1.1.43] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2B9V OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Acetobacter turbidans alpha-amino acid ester hydrolase: how a single mutation improves an antibiotic-producing enzyme., Barends TR, Polderman-Tijmes JJ, Jekel PA, Williams C, Wybenga G, Janssen DB, Dijkstra BW, J Biol Chem. 2006 Mar 3;281(9):5804-10. Epub 2005 Dec 23. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16377627 16377627]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2b9v" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Acetobacter pasteurianus]]
[[Category: Acetobacter pasteurianus]]
[[Category: Alpha-amino-acid esterase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Barends TRM]]
[[Category: Barends, T.R.M.]]
[[Category: alpha/beta-hydrolase]]
[[Category: catalytic triad]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Jan 23 12:30:46 2008''

Latest revision as of 10:52, 30 October 2024

Acetobacter turbidans alpha-amino acid ester hydrolaseAcetobacter turbidans alpha-amino acid ester hydrolase

Structural highlights

2b9v is a 16 chain structure with sequence from Acetobacter pasteurianus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

Q8VRK8_ACEPA

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The alpha-amino acid ester hydrolase (AEH) from Acetobacter turbidans is a bacterial enzyme catalyzing the hydrolysis and synthesis of beta-lactam antibiotics. The crystal structures of the native enzyme, both unliganded and in complex with the hydrolysis product D-phenylglycine are reported, as well as the structures of an inactive mutant (S205A) complexed with the substrate ampicillin, and an active site mutant (Y206A) with an increased tendency to catalyze antibiotic production rather than hydrolysis. The structure of the native enzyme shows an acyl binding pocket, in which D-phenylglycine binds, and an additional space that is large enough to accommodate the beta-lactam moiety of an antibiotic. In the S205A mutant, ampicillin binds in this pocket in a non-productive manner, making extensive contacts with the side chain of Tyr(112), which also participates in oxyanion hole formation. In the Y206A mutant, the Tyr(112) side chain has moved with its hydroxyl group toward the catalytic serine. Because this changes the properties of the beta-lactam binding site, this could explain the increased beta-lactam transferase activity of this mutant.

Acetobacter turbidans alpha-amino acid ester hydrolase: how a single mutation improves an antibiotic-producing enzyme.,Barends TR, Polderman-Tijmes JJ, Jekel PA, Williams C, Wybenga G, Janssen DB, Dijkstra BW J Biol Chem. 2006 Mar 3;281(9):5804-10. Epub 2005 Dec 23. PMID:16377627[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Barends TR, Polderman-Tijmes JJ, Jekel PA, Williams C, Wybenga G, Janssen DB, Dijkstra BW. Acetobacter turbidans alpha-amino acid ester hydrolase: how a single mutation improves an antibiotic-producing enzyme. J Biol Chem. 2006 Mar 3;281(9):5804-10. Epub 2005 Dec 23. PMID:16377627 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M511187200

2b9v, resolution 2.00Å

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