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[[Image:1yb4.png|left|200px]]


{{STRUCTURE_1yb4| PDB=1yb4 | SCENE= }}
==Crystal Structure of the Tartronic Semialdehyde Reductase from Salmonella typhimurium LT2==
<StructureSection load='1yb4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1yb4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1yb4]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmonella_enterica_subsp._enterica_serovar_Typhimurium_str._LT2 Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YB4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1YB4 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1yb4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1yb4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1yb4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1yb4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1yb4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1yb4 ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/MCSG/1yb4 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/yb/1yb4_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1yb4 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Tartronate semialdehyde reductases (TSRs), also known as 2-hydroxy-3-oxopropionate reductases, catalyze the reduction of tartronate semialdehyde using NAD as cofactor in the final stage of D: -glycerate biosynthesis. These enzymes belong to family of structurally and mechanically related beta-hydroxyacid dehydrogenases which differ in substrate specificity and catalyze reactions in specific metabolic pathways. Here, we present the crystal structure of GarR a TSR from Salmonella typhimurium determined by the single-wavelength anomalous diffraction method and refined to 1.65 A resolution. The active site of the enzyme contains L: -tartrate which most likely mimics a position of a glycerate which is a product of the enzyme reaction. The analysis of the TSR structure shows also a putative NADPH binding site in the enzyme.


===Crystal Structure of the Tartronic Semialdehyde Reductase from Salmonella typhimurium LT2===
X-Ray crystal structure of GarR-tartronate semialdehyde reductase from Salmonella typhimurium.,Osipiuk J, Zhou M, Moy S, Collart F, Joachimiak A J Struct Funct Genomics. 2009 Jan 28. PMID:19184529<ref>PMID:19184529</ref>


{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_19184529}}
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
==About this Structure==
<div class="pdbe-citations 1yb4" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
[[1yb4]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmonella_enterica_subsp._enterica_serovar_typhimurium_str._lt2 Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar typhimurium str. lt2]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YB4 OCA].
== References ==
 
<references/>
==Reference==
__TOC__
<ref group="xtra">PMID:019184529</ref><references group="xtra"/>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: 2-hydroxy-3-oxopropionate reductase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar typhimurium str. lt2]]
[[Category: Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2]]
[[Category: Collart, F.]]
[[Category: Collart F]]
[[Category: Joachimiak, A.]]
[[Category: Joachimiak A]]
[[Category: Kim, Y.]]
[[Category: Kim Y]]
[[Category: MCSG, Midwest Center for Structural Genomics.]]
[[Category: Wu R]]
[[Category: Wu, R.]]
[[Category: Mcsg]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: Protein structure initiative]]
[[Category: Psi]]
[[Category: Salmonella typhimurium lt2]]
[[Category: Structural genomic]]
[[Category: Tartronic semialdehyde reductase]]
[[Category: The midwest center for structural genomic]]

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