1q5c: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1q5c.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1q5c" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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'''S-S-lambda-shaped TRANS and CIS interactions of cadherins model based on fitting C-cadherin (1L3W) to 3D map of desmosomes obtained by electron tomography'''<br />


==Overview==
==S-S-lambda-shaped TRANS and CIS interactions of cadherins model based on fitting C-cadherin (1L3W) to 3D map of desmosomes obtained by electron tomography==
<SX load='1q5c' size='340' side='right' viewer='molstar' caption='[[1q5c]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 30.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1q5c]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. The March 2008 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Cadherin''  by David S. Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2008_3 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2008_3]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Q5C OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1Q5C FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 30&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NDG:2-(ACETYLAMINO)-2-DEOXY-A-D-GLUCOPYRANOSE'>NDG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1q5c FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1q5c OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1q5c PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1q5c RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1q5c PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1q5c ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/q5/1q5c_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1q5c ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Cell adhesion by adherens junctions and desmosomes relies on interactions between cadherin molecules. However, the molecular interfaces that define molecular specificity and that mediate adhesion remain controversial. We used electron tomography of plastic sections from neonatal mouse skin to visualize the organization of desmosomes in situ. The resulting three-dimensional maps reveal individual cadherin molecules forming discrete groups and interacting through their tips. Fitting of an x-ray crystal structure for C-cadherin to these maps is consistent with a flexible intermolecular interface mediated by an exchange of amino-terminal tryptophans. This flexibility suggests a novel mechanism for generating both cis and trans interactions and for propagating these adhesive interactions along the junction.
Cell adhesion by adherens junctions and desmosomes relies on interactions between cadherin molecules. However, the molecular interfaces that define molecular specificity and that mediate adhesion remain controversial. We used electron tomography of plastic sections from neonatal mouse skin to visualize the organization of desmosomes in situ. The resulting three-dimensional maps reveal individual cadherin molecules forming discrete groups and interacting through their tips. Fitting of an x-ray crystal structure for C-cadherin to these maps is consistent with a flexible intermolecular interface mediated by an exchange of amino-terminal tryptophans. This flexibility suggests a novel mechanism for generating both cis and trans interactions and for propagating these adhesive interactions along the junction.


==About this Structure==
Untangling desmosomal knots with electron tomography.,He W, Cowin P, Stokes DL Science. 2003 Oct 3;302(5642):109-13. PMID:14526082<ref>PMID:14526082</ref>
1Q5C is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus] with <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NDG:'>NDG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Q5C OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Untangling desmosomal knots with electron tomography., He W, Cowin P, Stokes DL, Science. 2003 Oct 3;302(5642):109-13. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=14526082 14526082]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1q5c" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Cadherin 3D structures|Cadherin 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</SX>
[[Category: Cadherin]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
[[Category: Cowin, P.]]
[[Category: Cowin P]]
[[Category: He, W.]]
[[Category: He W]]
[[Category: Stokes, D L.]]
[[Category: Stokes DL]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: NAG]]
[[Category: NDG]]
[[Category: cadherin; trans interaction; desmosome; junction; adhesion]]
 
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