2h0b: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2h0b.png|left|200px]]


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==Crystal Structure of the second LNS/LG domain from Neurexin 1 alpha==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2h0b", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='2h0b' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2h0b]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)  
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2h0b]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2H0B OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2H0B FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.1&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_2h0b|  PDB=2h0b  |  SCENE=  }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2h0b FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2h0b OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2h0b PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2h0b RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2h0b PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2h0b ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/h0/2h0b_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2h0b ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Neurexins mediate protein interactions at the synapse, playing an essential role in synaptic function. Extracellular domains of neurexins, and their fragments, bind a distinct profile of different proteins regulated by alternative splicing and Ca2+. The crystal structure of n1alpha_LNS#2 (the second LNS/LG domain of bovine neurexin 1alpha) reveals large structural differences compared with n1alpha_LNS#6 (or n1beta_LNS), the only other LNS/LG domain for which a structure has been determined. The differences overlap the so-called hyper-variable surface, the putative protein interaction surface that is reshaped as a result of alternative splicing. A Ca2+-binding site is revealed at the center of the hyper-variable surface next to splice insertion sites. Isothermal titration calorimetry indicates that the Ca2+-binding site in n1alpha_LNS#2 has low affinity (Kd approximately 400 microm). Ca2+ binding ceases to be measurable when an 8- or 15-residue splice insert is present at the splice site SS#2 indicating that alternative splicing can affect Ca2+-binding sites of neurexin LNS/LG domains. Our studies initiate a framework for the putative protein interaction sites of neurexin LNS/LG domains. This framework is essential to understand how incorporation of alternative splice inserts expands the information from a limited set of neurexin genes to produce a large array of synaptic adhesion molecules with potentially very different synaptic function.


===Crystal Structure of the second LNS/LG domain from Neurexin 1 alpha===
Crystal structure of the second LNS/LG domain from neurexin 1alpha: Ca2+ binding and the effects of alternative splicing.,Sheckler LR, Henry L, Sugita S, Sudhof TC, Rudenko G J Biol Chem. 2006 Aug 11;281(32):22896-905. Epub 2006 Jun 13. PMID:16772286<ref>PMID:16772286</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2h0b" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


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==See Also==
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16772286}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
*[[Neurexin|Neurexin]]
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 16772286 is the PubMed ID number.
== References ==
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<references/>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16772286}}
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==About this Structure==
2H0B is a 4 chains structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2H0B OCA].
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:16772286</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Henry, L.]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Rudenko, G.]]
[[Category: Henry L]]
[[Category: Sheckler, L R.]]
[[Category: Rudenko G]]
[[Category: Sudhof, T C.]]
[[Category: Sheckler LR]]
[[Category: Sugita, S.]]
[[Category: Sudhof TC]]
[[Category: B-sandwich]]
[[Category: Sugita S]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Feb 17 16:36:36 2009''

Latest revision as of 03:59, 21 November 2024

Crystal Structure of the second LNS/LG domain from Neurexin 1 alphaCrystal Structure of the second LNS/LG domain from Neurexin 1 alpha

Structural highlights

2h0b is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Bos taurus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.1Å
Ligands:, ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Neurexins mediate protein interactions at the synapse, playing an essential role in synaptic function. Extracellular domains of neurexins, and their fragments, bind a distinct profile of different proteins regulated by alternative splicing and Ca2+. The crystal structure of n1alpha_LNS#2 (the second LNS/LG domain of bovine neurexin 1alpha) reveals large structural differences compared with n1alpha_LNS#6 (or n1beta_LNS), the only other LNS/LG domain for which a structure has been determined. The differences overlap the so-called hyper-variable surface, the putative protein interaction surface that is reshaped as a result of alternative splicing. A Ca2+-binding site is revealed at the center of the hyper-variable surface next to splice insertion sites. Isothermal titration calorimetry indicates that the Ca2+-binding site in n1alpha_LNS#2 has low affinity (Kd approximately 400 microm). Ca2+ binding ceases to be measurable when an 8- or 15-residue splice insert is present at the splice site SS#2 indicating that alternative splicing can affect Ca2+-binding sites of neurexin LNS/LG domains. Our studies initiate a framework for the putative protein interaction sites of neurexin LNS/LG domains. This framework is essential to understand how incorporation of alternative splice inserts expands the information from a limited set of neurexin genes to produce a large array of synaptic adhesion molecules with potentially very different synaptic function.

Crystal structure of the second LNS/LG domain from neurexin 1alpha: Ca2+ binding and the effects of alternative splicing.,Sheckler LR, Henry L, Sugita S, Sudhof TC, Rudenko G J Biol Chem. 2006 Aug 11;281(32):22896-905. Epub 2006 Jun 13. PMID:16772286[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Sheckler LR, Henry L, Sugita S, Sudhof TC, Rudenko G. Crystal structure of the second LNS/LG domain from neurexin 1alpha: Ca2+ binding and the effects of alternative splicing. J Biol Chem. 2006 Aug 11;281(32):22896-905. Epub 2006 Jun 13. PMID:16772286 doi:10.1074/jbc.M603464200

2h0b, resolution 2.10Å

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