1zhb: Difference between revisions
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< | ==Crystal Structure Of The Murine Class I Major Histocompatibility Complex Of H-2Db, B2-Microglobulin, and a 9-Residue Peptide Derived from rat dopamine beta-monooxigenase== | ||
<StructureSection load='1zhb' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1zhb]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70Å' scene=''> | |||
You may | == Structural highlights == | ||
or the | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1zhb]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZHB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ZHB FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.7Å</td></tr> | |||
-- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1zhb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1zhb OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1zhb PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1zhb RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1zhb PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1zhb ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HA11_MOUSE HA11_MOUSE] Involved in the presentation of foreign antigens to the immune system. | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/zh/1zhb_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1zhb ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Molecular mimicry of self-epitopes by viral antigens is one possible pathogenic mechanism underlying induction of autoimmunity. A self-epitope, mDBM, derived from mouse dopamine beta-mono-oxygenase (KALYDYAPI) sharing 44% sequence identity with the lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus-derived immunodominant epitope gp33 (KAVYNFATC/M), has previously been identified as a cross-reactive self-ligand, presentation of which results in autoimmunity. A rat peptide homologue, rDBM (KALYNYAPI, 56% identity to gp33), which displayed similar properties to mDBM, has also been identified. We herein report the crystal structure of H-2Db.rDBM and a comparison with the crystal structures of the cross-reactive H-2Db.gp33 and non-cross-reactive H-2Db.gp33 (V3L) escape variant (KALYNFATM, 88% identity to gp33). Despite the large sequence disparity, rDBM and gp33 peptides are presented in nearly identical manners by H-2Db, with a striking juxtaposition of the central sections of both peptides from residues p3 to p7. The structural similarity provides H-2Db in complex with either a virus-derived or a dopamine beta-mono-oxygenase-derived peptide with a shared antigenic identity that conserves the positioning of the heavy chain and peptide residues that interact with the T cell receptor (TCR). This stands in contrast to the structure of H-2Db.gp33 (V3L), in which a single conserved mutation, also present in rDBM, induces large movements of both the peptide backbone and the side chains that interact with the TCR. The TCR-interacting surfaces of the H-2Db.rDBM and H-2Db.gp33 major histocompatibility complexes are very similar with regard to shape, topology, and charge distribution, providing a structural basis for CD8 T cell activation by molecular mimicry and potential subsequent development of autoreactivity. | |||
A structural basis for CD8+ T cell-dependent recognition of non-homologous peptide ligands: implications for molecular mimicry in autoreactivity.,Sandalova T, Michaelsson J, Harris RA, Odeberg J, Schneider G, Karre K, Achour A J Biol Chem. 2005 Jul 22;280(29):27069-75. Epub 2005 Apr 21. PMID:15845547<ref>PMID:15845547</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 1zhb" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures|Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures]] | |||
*[[MHC 3D structures|MHC 3D structures]] | |||
*[[MHC I 3D structures|MHC I 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
== | __TOC__ | ||
[[ | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
== | |||
< | |||
[[Category: | |||
[[Category: Mus musculus]] | [[Category: Mus musculus]] | ||
[[Category: Achour | [[Category: Rattus norvegicus]] | ||
[[Category: Harris | [[Category: Achour A]] | ||
[[Category: Karre | [[Category: Harris RA]] | ||
[[Category: Michaelsson | [[Category: Karre K]] | ||
[[Category: Odeberg | [[Category: Michaelsson J]] | ||
[[Category: Sandalova | [[Category: Odeberg J]] | ||
[[Category: Schneider | [[Category: Sandalova T]] | ||
[[Category: Schneider G]] | |||
Latest revision as of 10:45, 30 October 2024
Crystal Structure Of The Murine Class I Major Histocompatibility Complex Of H-2Db, B2-Microglobulin, and a 9-Residue Peptide Derived from rat dopamine beta-monooxigenaseCrystal Structure Of The Murine Class I Major Histocompatibility Complex Of H-2Db, B2-Microglobulin, and a 9-Residue Peptide Derived from rat dopamine beta-monooxigenase
Structural highlights
FunctionHA11_MOUSE Involved in the presentation of foreign antigens to the immune system. Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedMolecular mimicry of self-epitopes by viral antigens is one possible pathogenic mechanism underlying induction of autoimmunity. A self-epitope, mDBM, derived from mouse dopamine beta-mono-oxygenase (KALYDYAPI) sharing 44% sequence identity with the lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus-derived immunodominant epitope gp33 (KAVYNFATC/M), has previously been identified as a cross-reactive self-ligand, presentation of which results in autoimmunity. A rat peptide homologue, rDBM (KALYNYAPI, 56% identity to gp33), which displayed similar properties to mDBM, has also been identified. We herein report the crystal structure of H-2Db.rDBM and a comparison with the crystal structures of the cross-reactive H-2Db.gp33 and non-cross-reactive H-2Db.gp33 (V3L) escape variant (KALYNFATM, 88% identity to gp33). Despite the large sequence disparity, rDBM and gp33 peptides are presented in nearly identical manners by H-2Db, with a striking juxtaposition of the central sections of both peptides from residues p3 to p7. The structural similarity provides H-2Db in complex with either a virus-derived or a dopamine beta-mono-oxygenase-derived peptide with a shared antigenic identity that conserves the positioning of the heavy chain and peptide residues that interact with the T cell receptor (TCR). This stands in contrast to the structure of H-2Db.gp33 (V3L), in which a single conserved mutation, also present in rDBM, induces large movements of both the peptide backbone and the side chains that interact with the TCR. The TCR-interacting surfaces of the H-2Db.rDBM and H-2Db.gp33 major histocompatibility complexes are very similar with regard to shape, topology, and charge distribution, providing a structural basis for CD8 T cell activation by molecular mimicry and potential subsequent development of autoreactivity. A structural basis for CD8+ T cell-dependent recognition of non-homologous peptide ligands: implications for molecular mimicry in autoreactivity.,Sandalova T, Michaelsson J, Harris RA, Odeberg J, Schneider G, Karre K, Achour A J Biol Chem. 2005 Jul 22;280(29):27069-75. Epub 2005 Apr 21. PMID:15845547[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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