1vze: Difference between revisions

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-[[Image:1vze.jpg|left|200px]]
- {{Structure
+==L. CASEI THYMIDYLATE SYNTHASE MUTANT E60Q TERNARY COMPLEX WITH DUMP AND CB3717==
-|PDB= 1vze |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1vze</scene>, resolution 2.3&Aring;
+<StructureSection load='1vze' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1vze]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
-|SITE=
+== Structural highlights ==
-|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=UMP:2'-DEOXYURIDINE+5'-MONOPHOSPHATE'>UMP</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CB3:10-PROPARGYL-5,8-DIDEAZAFOLIC ACID'>CB3</scene>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1vze]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lacticaseibacillus_casei Lacticaseibacillus casei]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1VZE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1VZE FirstGlance]. <br>
-|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thymidylate_synthase Thymidylate synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.1.45 2.1.1.45]
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3&#8491;</td></tr>
-|GENE= THYMIDYLATE SYNTHASE ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1582 Lactobacillus casei])
+<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CB3:10-PROPARGYL-5,8-DIDEAZAFOLIC+ACID'>CB3</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=UMP:2-DEOXYURIDINE+5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>UMP</scene></td></tr>
-}}
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1vze FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1vze OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1vze PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1vze RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1vze PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1vze ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
+</table>
+== Function ==
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TYSY_LACCA TYSY_LACCA] Provides the sole de novo source of dTMP for DNA biosynthesis.
+== Evolutionary Conservation ==
+[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
+Check<jmol>
+  <jmolCheckbox>
+    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/vz/1vze_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
+    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
+    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
+  </jmolCheckbox>
+</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1vze ConSurf].
+<div style="clear:both"></div>
+<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
+== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
+X-Ray crystal structures of Lactobacillus casei thymidylate synthase (TS) mutant complexes of E60D with dUMP, and E60Q with dUMP or FdUMP, as well as ternary complexes with folate analog inhibitor CB3717, are described. The structures we report address the decrease in rate of formation of ternary complexes in the E60 mutants. Structures of ternary complexes of L.casei TS mimic ligand-bound TS just prior to covalent bond formation between ligands and protein. Ternary complex structures of L.casei TS E60Q show the ligands are not optimally aligned for making the necessary covalent bonds. Since CB3717 is an analog of the open, activated form of the cofactor, these structures suggest that the slow rate of ternary complex formation in E60 mutants is at least partly the result of impaired alignment of ligands in the active site after binding and activation of the cofactor. Binary complexes of TS E60Q and TS E60D with substrate (dUMP) show no change in dUMP position or occupancy. These results are consistent with the fact that Kd(dUMP) and Km(dUMP) are almost the same, and the rates of folate-independent debromination of 5-bromo-dUMP are even higher than for wild type TS.
-'''L. CASEI THYMIDYLATE SYNTHASE MUTANT E60Q TERNARY COMPLEX WITH DUMP AND CB3717'''
+The separate effects of E60Q in Lactobacillus casei thymidylate synthase delineate between mechanisms for formation of intermediates in catalysis.,Birdsall DL, Huang W, Santi DV, Stroud RM, Finer-Moore J Protein Eng. 1998 Mar;11(3):171-83. PMID:9613841<ref>PMID:9613841</ref>
+From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
+</div>
+<div class="pdbe-citations 1vze" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
-==Overview==
+==See Also==
-Three steps along the pathway of binding, orientation of substrates and release of products are revealed by X-ray crystallographic structures of ternary complexes of the wild-type Lactobacillus casei thymidylate synthase enzyme. Each complex was formed by diffusion of either the cofactor 5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate or the folate analog 10-propargyl-5,8-dideazafolate into binary co-crystals of thymidylate synthase with 2'-deoxyuridine-5'-monophosphate. A two-substrate/enzyme complex is formed where the substrates remain unaltered. The imidazolidine ring is unopened and the pterin of the 5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate cofactor binds at an unproductive "alternate" site. We propose that the presence of the pterin at this site may represent an initial interaction with the enzyme that precedes all catalytic events. The structure of the 2'-deoxyuridine-5'-monophosphate and 10-propargyl-5,8-dideazafolate folate analog complex identifies both ligands in orientations favorable for the initiation of catalysis and resembles the productive complex. A product complex where the ligands have been converted into products of the thymidylate synthase reaction within the crystal, 2'-deoxythymidine-5'-monophosphate and 7,8-dihydrofolate, shows how ligands are situated within the enzyme after catalysis and on the way to product release.
+*[[Thymidylate synthase 3D structures|Thymidylate synthase 3D structures]]
+== References ==
-==About this Structure==
+<references/>
-VZE is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactobacillus_casei Lactobacillus casei]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1VZE OCA].
+__TOC__
+</StructureSection>
-==Reference==
+[[Category: Lacticaseibacillus casei]]
-Entropy in bi-substrate enzymes: proposed role of an alternate site in chaperoning substrate into, and products out of, thymidylate synthase., Birdsall DL, Finer-Moore J, Stroud RM, J Mol Biol. 1996 Jan 26;255(3):522-35. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8568895 8568895]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
-[[Category: Lactobacillus casei]]
+[[Category: Birdsall DL]]
-[[Category: Single protein]]
+[[Category: Finer-Moore J]]
-[[Category: Thymidylate synthase]]
+[[Category: Stroud RM]]
-[[Category: Birdsall, D L.]]
-[[Category: Finer-Moore, J.]]
-[[Category: Stroud, R M.]]
-[[Category: CB3]]
-[[Category: UMP]]
-[[Category: methyltransferase]]
-[[Category: nucleotide synthase]]
-''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:50:07 2008''