1tg5: Difference between revisions
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== | ==Crystal structures of plant 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenases complexed with DAS645== | ||
[[1tg5]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [ | <StructureSection load='1tg5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1tg5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1tg5]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabidopsis_thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TG5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1TG5 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=645:[1-TERT-BUTYL-3-(2,4-DICHLOROPHENYL)-5-HYDROXY-1H-PYRAZOL-4-YL][2-CHLORO-4-(METHYLSULFONYL)PHENYL]METHANONE'>645</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE+(II)+ION'>FE2</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1tg5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1tg5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1tg5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1tg5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1tg5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1tg5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HPPD_ARATH HPPD_ARATH] | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/tg/1tg5_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1tg5 ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
A high degree of selectivity toward the target site of the pest organism is a desirable attribute for new safer agrochemicals. To assist in the design of novel herbicides, we determined the crystal structures of the herbicidal target enzyme 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD; EC 1.13.11.27) from the plant Arabidopsis thaliana with and without an herbicidal benzoylpyrazole inhibitor that potently inhibits both plant and mammalian HPPDs. We also determined the structure of a mammalian (rat) HPPD in complex with the same nonselective inhibitor. From a screening campaign of over 1000 HPPD inhibitors, six highly plant-selective inhibitors were found. One of these had remarkable (>1600-fold) selectivity toward the plant enzyme and was cocrystallized with Arabidopsis HPPD. Detailed comparisons of the plant and mammalian HPPD-ligand structures suggest a structural basis for the high degree of plant selectivity of certain HPPD inhibitors and point to design strategies to obtain potent and selective inhibitors of plant HPPD as agrochemical leads. | |||
Structural basis for herbicidal inhibitor selectivity revealed by comparison of crystal structures of plant and mammalian 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenases.,Yang C, Pflugrath JW, Camper DL, Foster ML, Pernich DJ, Walsh TA Biochemistry. 2004 Aug 17;43(32):10414-23. PMID:15301540<ref>PMID:15301540</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 1tg5" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Dioxygenase|Dioxygenase]] | *[[Dioxygenase 3D structures|Dioxygenase 3D structures]] | ||
== References == | |||
== | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Arabidopsis thaliana]] | [[Category: Arabidopsis thaliana]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Camper DL]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Foster ML]] | ||
[[Category: Pernich DJ]] | |||
[[Category: Pflugrath JW]] | |||
[[Category: Walsh TA]] | |||
[[Category: Yang C]] |