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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF APO S. AUREUS HISTIDYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE== | |||
<StructureSection load='1qe0' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1qe0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1qe0]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcus_aureus Staphylococcus aureus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QE0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1QE0 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.7Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1qe0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1qe0 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1qe0 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1qe0 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1qe0 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1qe0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SYH_STAAU SYH_STAAU] | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/qe/1qe0_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1qe0 ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
The crystal structure of the Staphylococcus aureus histidyl-tRNA synthetase apoprotein has been determined at 2.7 A resolution. Several important loops in the active site either become disordered or adopt very different conformations compared to their ligand-bound states. These include the histidine A motif (Arg257-Tyr262) that is essential for substrate recognition, a loop (Gly52-Lys62) that seems to control the communication between the histidine and ATP binding sites, the motif 2 loop (Glu114-Arg120) that binds ATP, and the insertion domain that is likely to bind tRNA. These ligand-induced structural changes are supported by fluorescence experiments, which also suggest highly cooperative dynamics. A dynamic and cooperative active site is most likely necessary for the proper functioning of the histidyl-tRNA synthetase, and suggests a novel mechanism for improving charging fidelity. | |||
Cooperative structural dynamics and a novel fidelity mechanism in histidyl-tRNA synthetases.,Qiu X, Janson CA, Blackburn MN, Chhohan IK, Hibbs M, Abdel-Meguid SS Biochemistry. 1999 Sep 21;38(38):12296-304. PMID:10493797<ref>PMID:10493797</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 1qe0" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures|Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures]] | |||
[[ | == References == | ||
[[Category: | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Staphylococcus aureus]] | [[Category: Staphylococcus aureus]] | ||
[[Category: Abdel-Meguid | [[Category: Abdel-Meguid SS]] | ||
[[Category: Blackburn | [[Category: Blackburn MN]] | ||
[[Category: Chohan | [[Category: Chohan IK]] | ||
[[Category: Hibbs | [[Category: Hibbs M]] | ||
[[Category: Janson | [[Category: Janson CA]] | ||
[[Category: Qiu | [[Category: Qiu X]] | ||