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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF BEE-VENOM PHOSPHOLIPASE A2 IN A COMPLEX WITH A TRANSITION-STATE ANALOGUE== | |||
<StructureSection load='1poc' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1poc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1poc]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apis_mellifera Apis mellifera]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1POC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1POC FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GEL:1-O-OCTYL-2-HEPTYLPHOSPHONYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHOETHANOLAMINE'>GEL</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1poc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1poc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1poc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1poc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1poc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1poc ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PA2_APIME PA2_APIME] PLA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides. | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/po/1poc_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1poc ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
The 2.0 angstroms crystal structure of a complex containing bee-venom phospholipase A2 (PLA2) and a phosphonate transition-state analogue was solved by multiple isomorphous replacement. The electron-density map is sufficiently detailed to visualize the proximal sugars of the enzyme's N-linked carbohydrate and a single molecule of the transition-state analogue bound ot its active center. Although bee-venom PLA2 does not belong to the large homologous Class I/II family that encompasses most other well-studied PLA2s, there is segmental sequence similarity and conservation of many functional substructures. Comparison of the bee-venom enzyme with other phospholipase structures provides compelling evidence for a common catalytic mechanism. | |||
Crystal structure of bee-venom phospholipase A2 in a complex with a transition-state analogue.,Scott DL, Otwinowski Z, Gelb MH, Sigler PB Science. 1990 Dec 14;250(4987):1563-6. PMID:2274788<ref>PMID:2274788</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 1poc" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Phospholipase A2|Phospholipase A2]] | *[[Phospholipase A2 3D structures|Phospholipase A2 3D structures]] | ||
== References == | |||
== | <references/> | ||
< | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Apis mellifera]] | [[Category: Apis mellifera]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Otwinowski Z]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Scott DL]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Sigler PB]] |