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==THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE OF AN H-2LD PEPTIDE COMPLEX EXPLAINS THE UNIQUE INTERACTION OF LD WITH BETA2M AND PEPTIDE== | |||
<StructureSection load='1ld9' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ld9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40Å' scene=''> | |||
| | == Structural highlights == | ||
| | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ld9]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LD9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1LD9 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ld9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ld9 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ld9 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ld9 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ld9 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ld9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HA1L_MOUSE HA1L_MOUSE] Involved in the presentation of foreign antigens to the immune system. | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ld/1ld9_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ld9 ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Solution at 2.5-A resolution of the three-dimensional structure of H-2Ld with a single nine-residue peptide provides a structural basis for understanding its unique interaction with beta-2 microglobulin (beta2m) and peptide. Consistent with the biological data that show an unusually weak association of Ld with beta2m, a novel orientation of the alpha1/alpha2 domains of Ld relative to beta2m results in a dearth of productive contacts compared with other class I proteins. Characteristics of the Ld antigen-binding cleft determine the unique motif of peptides that it binds. Ld has no central anchor residue due to the presence of several bulky side chains in its mid-cleft region. Also, its cleft is significantly more hydrophobic than that of the other class I molecules for which structures are known, resulting in many fewer H-bonds between peptide and cleft residues. The choice of Pro as a consensus anchor at peptide position 2 appears to be related to the hydrophobicity of the B pocket, and to the unique occurrence of Ile (which mirrors Pro in its inability to form H-bonds) at position 63 on the edge of this pocket. Thus, the paucity of stabilizing H-bonds combined with poor complementarity between peptide postion 2 Pro and the B pocket contribute to the weak association between Ld and its peptide antigen. The unique structural interactions of Ld with beta2m and peptide could make Ld more suited than other classical class I molecules to play a role in alternative pathways of antigen presentation. | |||
The three-dimensional structure of an H-2Ld-peptide complex explains the unique interaction of Ld with beta-2 microglobulin and peptide.,Balendiran GK, Solheim JC, Young AC, Hansen TH, Nathenson SG, Sacchettini JC Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Jun 24;94(13):6880-5. PMID:9192660<ref>PMID:9192660</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 1ld9" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures|Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures]] | |||
*[[MHC 3D structures|MHC 3D structures]] | |||
*[[MHC I 3D structures|MHC I 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
== | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Mus musculus]] | [[Category: Mus musculus]] | ||
[[Category: Balendiran GK]] | |||
[[Category: Balendiran | [[Category: Hansen TH]] | ||
[[Category: Hansen | [[Category: Nathenson SG]] | ||
[[Category: Nathenson | [[Category: Sacchettini JC]] | ||
[[Category: Sacchettini | [[Category: Solheim JC]] | ||
[[Category: Solheim | [[Category: Young ACM]] | ||
[[Category: Young | |||
Latest revision as of 03:12, 21 November 2024
THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE OF AN H-2LD PEPTIDE COMPLEX EXPLAINS THE UNIQUE INTERACTION OF LD WITH BETA2M AND PEPTIDETHE THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE OF AN H-2LD PEPTIDE COMPLEX EXPLAINS THE UNIQUE INTERACTION OF LD WITH BETA2M AND PEPTIDE
Structural highlights
FunctionHA1L_MOUSE Involved in the presentation of foreign antigens to the immune system. Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedSolution at 2.5-A resolution of the three-dimensional structure of H-2Ld with a single nine-residue peptide provides a structural basis for understanding its unique interaction with beta-2 microglobulin (beta2m) and peptide. Consistent with the biological data that show an unusually weak association of Ld with beta2m, a novel orientation of the alpha1/alpha2 domains of Ld relative to beta2m results in a dearth of productive contacts compared with other class I proteins. Characteristics of the Ld antigen-binding cleft determine the unique motif of peptides that it binds. Ld has no central anchor residue due to the presence of several bulky side chains in its mid-cleft region. Also, its cleft is significantly more hydrophobic than that of the other class I molecules for which structures are known, resulting in many fewer H-bonds between peptide and cleft residues. The choice of Pro as a consensus anchor at peptide position 2 appears to be related to the hydrophobicity of the B pocket, and to the unique occurrence of Ile (which mirrors Pro in its inability to form H-bonds) at position 63 on the edge of this pocket. Thus, the paucity of stabilizing H-bonds combined with poor complementarity between peptide postion 2 Pro and the B pocket contribute to the weak association between Ld and its peptide antigen. The unique structural interactions of Ld with beta2m and peptide could make Ld more suited than other classical class I molecules to play a role in alternative pathways of antigen presentation. The three-dimensional structure of an H-2Ld-peptide complex explains the unique interaction of Ld with beta-2 microglobulin and peptide.,Balendiran GK, Solheim JC, Young AC, Hansen TH, Nathenson SG, Sacchettini JC Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Jun 24;94(13):6880-5. PMID:9192660[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences |
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