3lyo: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="3lyo" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="3lyo, resolution 1.93Å" /> '''CROSS-LINKED CHICKEN...
 
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[[Image:3lyo.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="3lyo" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="3lyo, resolution 1.93&Aring;" />
'''CROSS-LINKED CHICKEN LYSOZYME CRYSTAL IN 95% ACETONITRILE-WATER'''<br />


==Overview==
==CROSS-LINKED CHICKEN LYSOZYME CRYSTAL IN 95% ACETONITRILE-WATER==
Tetragonal crystals of hen egg white lysozyme were cross-linked and, subjected to X-ray diffraction study in acetonitrile-water media with, different acetonitrile concentrations. Crystals in neat acetonitrile did, not scatter X-ray well. Structures of crystals in neat water, in 90% and, 95% acetonitrile, and crystal back-soaked from acetonitrile to water, were, determined to about 2 A resolution. For crystals in both 90% acetonitrile, and crystal back-soaked from acetonitrile to water, were determined to, about 2 A resolution. For crystals in both 90% and 95% acetonitrile, only, one protein-bond acetonitrile molecule is found in the active site cleft, and its location and binding-protein mode is similar to the C subunit of, polysaccharide. The alteration in conformation and hydrogen-bond pattern, involving water as solvent causes the reduction of the protein's, flexibility in organic media. The back-soaked crystal regained its, ordinary three-dimensional structure in water.
<StructureSection load='3lyo' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3lyo]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.93&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3lyo]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallus_gallus Gallus gallus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3LYO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3LYO FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.93&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CCN:ACETONITRILE'>CCN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3lyo FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3lyo OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3lyo PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3lyo RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3lyo PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3lyo ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LYSC_CHICK LYSC_CHICK] Lysozymes have primarily a bacteriolytic function; those in tissues and body fluids are associated with the monocyte-macrophage system and enhance the activity of immunoagents. Has bacteriolytic activity against M.luteus.<ref>PMID:22044478</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ly/3lyo_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3lyo ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Tetragonal crystals of hen egg white lysozyme were cross-linked and subjected to X-ray diffraction study in acetonitrile-water media with different acetonitrile concentrations. Crystals in neat acetonitrile did not scatter X-ray well. Structures of crystals in neat water, in 90% and 95% acetonitrile, and crystal back-soaked from acetonitrile to water, were determined to about 2 A resolution. For crystals in both 90% acetonitrile, and crystal back-soaked from acetonitrile to water, were determined to about 2 A resolution. For crystals in both 90% and 95% acetonitrile, only one protein-bond acetonitrile molecule is found in the active site cleft, and its location and binding-protein mode is similar to the C subunit of polysaccharide. The alteration in conformation and hydrogen-bond pattern involving water as solvent causes the reduction of the protein's flexibility in organic media. The back-soaked crystal regained its ordinary three-dimensional structure in water.


==About this Structure==
X-ray studies on cross-linked lysozyme crystals in acetonitrile-water mixture.,Wang Z, Zhu G, Huang Q, Qian M, Shao M, Jia Y, Tang Y Biochim Biophys Acta. 1998 May 19;1384(2):335-44. PMID:9659395<ref>PMID:9659395</ref>
3LYO is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallus_gallus Gallus gallus] with CCN as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysozyme Lysozyme], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.17 3.2.1.17] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3LYO OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
X-ray studies on cross-linked lysozyme crystals in acetonitrile-water mixture., Wang Z, Zhu G, Huang Q, Qian M, Shao M, Jia Y, Tang Y, Biochim Biophys Acta. 1998 May 19;1384(2):335-44. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=9659395 9659395]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3lyo" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Lysozyme 3D structures|Lysozyme 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Gallus gallus]]
[[Category: Gallus gallus]]
[[Category: Lysozyme]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Huang Q]]
[[Category: Huang, Q.]]
[[Category: Jia Y]]
[[Category: Jia, Y.]]
[[Category: Qian M]]
[[Category: Qian, M.]]
[[Category: Shao M]]
[[Category: Shao, M.]]
[[Category: Tang Y]]
[[Category: Tang, Y.]]
[[Category: Wang Z]]
[[Category: Wang, Z.]]
[[Category: Zhu G]]
[[Category: Zhu, G.]]
[[Category: CCN]]
[[Category: cross-linked]]
[[Category: hydrolase]]
[[Category: hydrolase (o-glycosyl)]]
[[Category: lysozyme]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 19:50:01 2007''

Latest revision as of 05:06, 21 November 2024

CROSS-LINKED CHICKEN LYSOZYME CRYSTAL IN 95% ACETONITRILE-WATERCROSS-LINKED CHICKEN LYSOZYME CRYSTAL IN 95% ACETONITRILE-WATER

Structural highlights

3lyo is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Gallus gallus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.93Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

LYSC_CHICK Lysozymes have primarily a bacteriolytic function; those in tissues and body fluids are associated with the monocyte-macrophage system and enhance the activity of immunoagents. Has bacteriolytic activity against M.luteus.[1]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Tetragonal crystals of hen egg white lysozyme were cross-linked and subjected to X-ray diffraction study in acetonitrile-water media with different acetonitrile concentrations. Crystals in neat acetonitrile did not scatter X-ray well. Structures of crystals in neat water, in 90% and 95% acetonitrile, and crystal back-soaked from acetonitrile to water, were determined to about 2 A resolution. For crystals in both 90% acetonitrile, and crystal back-soaked from acetonitrile to water, were determined to about 2 A resolution. For crystals in both 90% and 95% acetonitrile, only one protein-bond acetonitrile molecule is found in the active site cleft, and its location and binding-protein mode is similar to the C subunit of polysaccharide. The alteration in conformation and hydrogen-bond pattern involving water as solvent causes the reduction of the protein's flexibility in organic media. The back-soaked crystal regained its ordinary three-dimensional structure in water.

X-ray studies on cross-linked lysozyme crystals in acetonitrile-water mixture.,Wang Z, Zhu G, Huang Q, Qian M, Shao M, Jia Y, Tang Y Biochim Biophys Acta. 1998 May 19;1384(2):335-44. PMID:9659395[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Maehashi K, Matano M, Irisawa T, Uchino M, Kashiwagi Y, Watanabe T. Molecular characterization of goose- and chicken-type lysozymes in emu (Dromaius novaehollandiae): evidence for extremely low lysozyme levels in emu egg white. Gene. 2012 Jan 15;492(1):244-9. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2011.10.021. Epub 2011 Oct, 25. PMID:22044478 doi:10.1016/j.gene.2011.10.021
  2. Wang Z, Zhu G, Huang Q, Qian M, Shao M, Jia Y, Tang Y. X-ray studies on cross-linked lysozyme crystals in acetonitrile-water mixture. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1998 May 19;1384(2):335-44. PMID:9659395

3lyo, resolution 1.93Å

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