1kf5: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1kf5.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1kf5" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1kf5, resolution 1.15&Aring;" />
'''Atomic Resolution Structure of RNase A at pH 7.1'''<br />


==Overview==
==Atomic Resolution Structure of RNase A at pH 7.1==
<StructureSection load='1kf5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1kf5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.15&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1kf5]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KF5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1KF5 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.15&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1kf5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1kf5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1kf5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1kf5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1kf5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1kf5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RNAS1_BOVIN RNAS1_BOVIN] Endonuclease that catalyzes the cleavage of RNA on the 3' side of pyrimidine nucleotides. Acts on single stranded and double stranded RNA.<ref>PMID:7479688</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/kf/1kf5_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1kf5 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The diffraction pattern of protein crystals extending to atomic resolution guarantees a very accurate picture of the molecular structure and enables the study of subtle phenomena related to protein functionality. Six structures of bovine pancreatic ribonuclease at the pH* values 5.2, 5.9, 6.3, 7.1, 8.0 and 8.8 and at resolution limits in the range 1.05-1.15A have been refined. An overall description of the six structures and several aspects, mainly regarding pH-triggered conformational changes, are described here. Since subtle variations were expected, a thorough validation assessment of the six refined models was first carried out. Some stereochemical parameters, such as the N[bond]C(alpha)[bond]C angle and the pyramidalization at the carbonyl C atoms, indicate that the standard target values and their weights typically used in refinement may need revision. A detailed comparison of the six structures has provided experimental evidence on the role of Lys41 in catalysis. Furthermore, insights are given into the structural effects related to the pH-dependent binding of a sulfate anion, which mimics the phosphate group of RNA, in the active site. Finally, the results support a number of thermodynamic and kinetic experimental data concerning the role of the disulfide bridge between Cys65 and Cys72 in the folding of RNase A.
The diffraction pattern of protein crystals extending to atomic resolution guarantees a very accurate picture of the molecular structure and enables the study of subtle phenomena related to protein functionality. Six structures of bovine pancreatic ribonuclease at the pH* values 5.2, 5.9, 6.3, 7.1, 8.0 and 8.8 and at resolution limits in the range 1.05-1.15A have been refined. An overall description of the six structures and several aspects, mainly regarding pH-triggered conformational changes, are described here. Since subtle variations were expected, a thorough validation assessment of the six refined models was first carried out. Some stereochemical parameters, such as the N[bond]C(alpha)[bond]C angle and the pyramidalization at the carbonyl C atoms, indicate that the standard target values and their weights typically used in refinement may need revision. A detailed comparison of the six structures has provided experimental evidence on the role of Lys41 in catalysis. Furthermore, insights are given into the structural effects related to the pH-dependent binding of a sulfate anion, which mimics the phosphate group of RNA, in the active site. Finally, the results support a number of thermodynamic and kinetic experimental data concerning the role of the disulfide bridge between Cys65 and Cys72 in the folding of RNase A.


==About this Structure==
Atomic resolution structures of ribonuclease A at six pH values.,Berisio R, Sica F, Lamzin VS, Wilson KS, Zagari A, Mazzarella L Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2002 Mar;58(Pt 3):441-50. Epub 2002, Feb 21. PMID:11856829<ref>PMID:11856829</ref>
1KF5 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pancreatic_ribonuclease Pancreatic ribonuclease], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.27.5 3.1.27.5] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KF5 OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Atomic resolution structures of ribonuclease A at six pH values., Berisio R, Sica F, Lamzin VS, Wilson KS, Zagari A, Mazzarella L, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2002 Mar;58(Pt 3):441-50. Epub 2002, Feb 21. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11856829 11856829]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1kf5" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Ribonuclease 3D structures|Ribonuclease 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Pancreatic ribonuclease]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Berisio R]]
[[Category: Berisio, R.]]
[[Category: Lamzin VS]]
[[Category: Lamzin, V S.]]
[[Category: Mazzarella L]]
[[Category: Mazzarella, L.]]
[[Category: Sica F]]
[[Category: Sica, F.]]
[[Category: Wilson KS]]
[[Category: Wilson, K S.]]
[[Category: Zagari A]]
[[Category: Zagari, A.]]
[[Category: crystal]]
[[Category: ph]]
[[Category: rnase a]]
[[Category: soaking]]
[[Category: titration]]
 
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