1hxn: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
(14 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
==1.8 ANGSTROMS CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE C-TERMINAL DOMAIN OF RABBIT SERUM HEMOPEXIN== | |||
<StructureSection load='1hxn' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1hxn]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80Å' scene=''> | |||
| | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1hxn]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oryctolagus_cuniculus Oryctolagus cuniculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HXN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1HXN FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8Å</td></tr> | |||
| | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1hxn FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1hxn OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1hxn PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1hxn RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1hxn PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1hxn ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HEMO_RABIT HEMO_RABIT] Binds heme and transports it to the liver for breakdown and iron recovery, after which the free hemopexin returns to the circulation. | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
== | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/hx/1hxn_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1hxn ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
BACKGROUND: Haemopexin is a serum glycoprotein that binds haem reversibly and delivers it to the liver where it is taken up by receptor-mediated endocytosis. Haemopexin has two homologous domains, each having a characteristic fourfold internal sequence repeat. Haemopexin-type domains are also found in other proteins, including the serum adhesion protein vitronectin and various collagenases, in which they mediate protein-protein interactions. RESULTS: We have determined the crystal structure of the C-terminal domain of haemopexin at 1.8 A resolution. The domain is folded into four beta-leaflet modules, arranged in succession around a central pseudo-fourfold axis. A funnel-shaped tunnel through the centre of this disc-shaped domain serves as an ion-binding site. CONCLUSIONS: A model for haem binding by haemopexin is proposed, utilizing an anion-binding site at the wider end of the central tunnel, together with an associated cleft. This parallels the active-site location in other beta-propeller structures. The capacity to bind both cations and anions, together with the disc shape of the domain, suggests that such domains may be used widely for macromolecular recognition. | BACKGROUND: Haemopexin is a serum glycoprotein that binds haem reversibly and delivers it to the liver where it is taken up by receptor-mediated endocytosis. Haemopexin has two homologous domains, each having a characteristic fourfold internal sequence repeat. Haemopexin-type domains are also found in other proteins, including the serum adhesion protein vitronectin and various collagenases, in which they mediate protein-protein interactions. RESULTS: We have determined the crystal structure of the C-terminal domain of haemopexin at 1.8 A resolution. The domain is folded into four beta-leaflet modules, arranged in succession around a central pseudo-fourfold axis. A funnel-shaped tunnel through the centre of this disc-shaped domain serves as an ion-binding site. CONCLUSIONS: A model for haem binding by haemopexin is proposed, utilizing an anion-binding site at the wider end of the central tunnel, together with an associated cleft. This parallels the active-site location in other beta-propeller structures. The capacity to bind both cations and anions, together with the disc shape of the domain, suggests that such domains may be used widely for macromolecular recognition. | ||
1.8 A crystal structure of the C-terminal domain of rabbit serum haemopexin.,Faber HR, Groom CR, Baker HM, Morgan WT, Smith A, Baker EN Structure. 1995 Jun 15;3(6):551-9. PMID:8590016<ref>PMID:8590016</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 1hxn" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Oryctolagus cuniculus]] | [[Category: Oryctolagus cuniculus]] | ||
[[Category: Baker EN]] | |||
[[Category: Baker | [[Category: Faber HR]] | ||
[[Category: Faber | |||
Latest revision as of 09:43, 30 October 2024
1.8 ANGSTROMS CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE C-TERMINAL DOMAIN OF RABBIT SERUM HEMOPEXIN1.8 ANGSTROMS CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE C-TERMINAL DOMAIN OF RABBIT SERUM HEMOPEXIN
Structural highlights
FunctionHEMO_RABIT Binds heme and transports it to the liver for breakdown and iron recovery, after which the free hemopexin returns to the circulation. Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedBACKGROUND: Haemopexin is a serum glycoprotein that binds haem reversibly and delivers it to the liver where it is taken up by receptor-mediated endocytosis. Haemopexin has two homologous domains, each having a characteristic fourfold internal sequence repeat. Haemopexin-type domains are also found in other proteins, including the serum adhesion protein vitronectin and various collagenases, in which they mediate protein-protein interactions. RESULTS: We have determined the crystal structure of the C-terminal domain of haemopexin at 1.8 A resolution. The domain is folded into four beta-leaflet modules, arranged in succession around a central pseudo-fourfold axis. A funnel-shaped tunnel through the centre of this disc-shaped domain serves as an ion-binding site. CONCLUSIONS: A model for haem binding by haemopexin is proposed, utilizing an anion-binding site at the wider end of the central tunnel, together with an associated cleft. This parallels the active-site location in other beta-propeller structures. The capacity to bind both cations and anions, together with the disc shape of the domain, suggests that such domains may be used widely for macromolecular recognition. 1.8 A crystal structure of the C-terminal domain of rabbit serum haemopexin.,Faber HR, Groom CR, Baker HM, Morgan WT, Smith A, Baker EN Structure. 1995 Jun 15;3(6):551-9. PMID:8590016[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References |
|