1fov: Difference between revisions
New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1fov" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1fov" /> '''GLUTAREDOXIN 3 FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI IN THE ... |
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== | ==GLUTAREDOXIN 3 FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI IN THE FULLY OXIDIZED FORM== | ||
A high precision NMR structure of oxidized glutaredoxin 3 [C65Y] from | <StructureSection load='1fov' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1fov]]' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1fov]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FOV OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1FOV FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR, 20 models</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1fov FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1fov OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1fov PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1fov RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1fov PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1fov ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GLRX3_ECOLI GLRX3_ECOLI] The disulfide bond functions as an electron carrier in the glutathione-dependent synthesis of deoxyribonucleotides by the enzyme ribonucleotide reductase. In addition, it is also involved in reducing some disulfide bonds in a coupled system with glutathione reductase. | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/fo/1fov_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1fov ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
A high precision NMR structure of oxidized glutaredoxin 3 [C65Y] from Escherichia coli has been determined. The conformation of the active site including the disulphide bridge is highly similar to those in glutaredoxins from pig liver and T4 phage. A comparison with the previously determined structure of glutaredoxin 3 [C14S, C65Y] in a complex with glutathione reveals conformational changes between the free and substrate-bound form which includes the sidechain of the conserved, active site tyrosine residue. In the oxidized form this tyrosine is solvent exposed, while it adopts a less exposed conformation, stabilized by hydrogen bonds, in the mixed disulfide with glutathione. The structures further suggest that the formation of a covalent linkage between glutathione and glutaredoxin 3 is necessary in order to induce these structural changes upon binding of the glutathione peptide. This could explain the observed low affinity of glutaredoxins for S-blocked glutathione analogues, in spite of the fact that glutaredoxins are highly specific reductants of glutathione mixed disulfides. | |||
NMR structure of oxidized glutaredoxin 3 from Escherichia coli.,Nordstrand K, Sandstrom A, Aslund F, Holmgren A, Otting G, Berndt KD J Mol Biol. 2000 Oct 27;303(3):423-32. PMID:11031118<ref>PMID:11031118</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 1fov" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Escherichia coli]] | [[Category: Escherichia coli]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Aslund | [[Category: Aslund F]] | ||
[[Category: Berndt | [[Category: Berndt KD]] | ||
[[Category: Holmgren | [[Category: Holmgren A]] | ||
[[Category: Nordstrand | [[Category: Nordstrand K]] | ||
[[Category: Otting | [[Category: Otting G]] | ||
[[Category: Sandstrom | [[Category: Sandstrom A]] | ||
Latest revision as of 09:38, 30 October 2024
GLUTAREDOXIN 3 FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI IN THE FULLY OXIDIZED FORMGLUTAREDOXIN 3 FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI IN THE FULLY OXIDIZED FORM
Structural highlights
FunctionGLRX3_ECOLI The disulfide bond functions as an electron carrier in the glutathione-dependent synthesis of deoxyribonucleotides by the enzyme ribonucleotide reductase. In addition, it is also involved in reducing some disulfide bonds in a coupled system with glutathione reductase. Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedA high precision NMR structure of oxidized glutaredoxin 3 [C65Y] from Escherichia coli has been determined. The conformation of the active site including the disulphide bridge is highly similar to those in glutaredoxins from pig liver and T4 phage. A comparison with the previously determined structure of glutaredoxin 3 [C14S, C65Y] in a complex with glutathione reveals conformational changes between the free and substrate-bound form which includes the sidechain of the conserved, active site tyrosine residue. In the oxidized form this tyrosine is solvent exposed, while it adopts a less exposed conformation, stabilized by hydrogen bonds, in the mixed disulfide with glutathione. The structures further suggest that the formation of a covalent linkage between glutathione and glutaredoxin 3 is necessary in order to induce these structural changes upon binding of the glutathione peptide. This could explain the observed low affinity of glutaredoxins for S-blocked glutathione analogues, in spite of the fact that glutaredoxins are highly specific reductants of glutathione mixed disulfides. NMR structure of oxidized glutaredoxin 3 from Escherichia coli.,Nordstrand K, Sandstrom A, Aslund F, Holmgren A, Otting G, Berndt KD J Mol Biol. 2000 Oct 27;303(3):423-32. PMID:11031118[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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