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==STRUCTURAL BASIS FOR THE FEEDBACK REGULATION OF ESCHERICHIA COLI PANTOTHENATE KINASE BY COENZYME A==
==STRUCTURAL BASIS FOR THE FEEDBACK REGULATION OF ESCHERICHIA COLI PANTOTHENATE KINASE BY COENZYME A==
<StructureSection load='1esm' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1esm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1esm' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1esm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1esm]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ESM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ESM FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1esm]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ESM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ESM FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=COA:COENZYME+A'>COA</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=COA:COENZYME+A'>COA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1esn|1esn]]</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1esm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1esm OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1esm PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1esm RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1esm PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1esm ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pantothenate_kinase Pantothenate kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.33 2.7.1.33] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1esm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1esm OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1esm PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1esm RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1esm PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/COAA_ECOLI COAA_ECOLI]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/es/1esm_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/es/1esm_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1esm ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Pantothenate kinase|Pantothenate kinase]]
*[[Pantothenate kinase 3D structures|Pantothenate kinase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Pantothenate kinase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Jackowski, S]]
[[Category: Jackowski S]]
[[Category: Kim, J Y]]
[[Category: Kim JY]]
[[Category: Park, C G]]
[[Category: Park CG]]
[[Category: Park, H W]]
[[Category: Park HW]]
[[Category: Rock, C O]]
[[Category: Rock CO]]
[[Category: Yun, M]]
[[Category: Yun M]]
[[Category: Protein-inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: Transferase]]

Latest revision as of 11:25, 6 November 2024

STRUCTURAL BASIS FOR THE FEEDBACK REGULATION OF ESCHERICHIA COLI PANTOTHENATE KINASE BY COENZYME ASTRUCTURAL BASIS FOR THE FEEDBACK REGULATION OF ESCHERICHIA COLI PANTOTHENATE KINASE BY COENZYME A

Structural highlights

1esm is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.5Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

COAA_ECOLI

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Pantothenate kinase (PanK) is a key regulatory enzyme in the coenzyme A (CoA) biosynthetic pathway and catalyzes the phosphorylation of pantothenic acid to form phosphopantothenate. CoA is a feedback inhibitor of PanK activity by competitive binding to the ATP site. The structures of the Escherichia coli enzyme, in complex with a nonhydrolyzable analogue of ATP, 5'-adenylimido-diphosphate (AMPPNP), or with CoA, were determined at 2.6 and 2.5 A, respectively. Both structures show that two dimers occupy an asymmetric unit; each subunit has a alpha/beta mononucleotide-binding fold with an extensive antiparallel coiled coil formed by two long helices along the dimerization interface. The two ligands, AMPPNP and CoA, associate with PanK in very different ways, but their phosphate binding sites overlap, explaining the kinetic competition between CoA and ATP. Residues Asp(127), His(177), and Arg(243) are proposed to be involved in catalysis, based on modeling of the pentacoordinate transition state. The more potent inhibition by CoA, compared with the CoA thioesters, is explained by a tight interaction of the CoA thiol group with the side chains of aromatic residues, which is predicted to discriminate against the CoA thioesters. The PanK structure provides the framework for a more detailed understanding of the mechanism of catalysis and feedback regulation of PanK.

Structural basis for the feedback regulation of Escherichia coli pantothenate kinase by coenzyme A.,Yun M, Park CG, Kim JY, Rock CO, Jackowski S, Park HW J Biol Chem. 2000 Sep 8;275(36):28093-9. PMID:10862768[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Yun M, Park CG, Kim JY, Rock CO, Jackowski S, Park HW. Structural basis for the feedback regulation of Escherichia coli pantothenate kinase by coenzyme A. J Biol Chem. 2000 Sep 8;275(36):28093-9. PMID:10862768 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M003190200

1esm, resolution 2.50Å

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