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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE FLAVOCYTOCHROME C FUMARATE REDUCTASE OF SHEWANELLA PUTREFACIENS STRAIN MR-1 COMPLEXED WITH FUMARATE==
==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE FLAVOCYTOCHROME C FUMARATE REDUCTASE OF SHEWANELLA PUTREFACIENS STRAIN MR-1 COMPLEXED WITH FUMARATE==
<StructureSection load='1d4e' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1d4e]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1d4e' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1d4e]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1d4e]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shewanella_oneidensis Shewanella oneidensis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1D4E OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1D4E FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1d4e]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shewanella_oneidensis Shewanella oneidensis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1D4E OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1D4E FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FUM:FUMARIC+ACID'>FUM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.8&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1d4c|1d4c]], [[1d4d|1d4d]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FUM:FUMARIC+ACID'>FUM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEC:HEME+C'>HEC</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Succinate_dehydrogenase Succinate dehydrogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.3.99.1 1.3.99.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1d4e FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1d4e OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1d4e PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1d4e RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1d4e PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1d4e ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1d4e FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1d4e OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1d4e PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1d4e RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1d4e PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1d4e ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FRDA_SHEON FRDA_SHEON]] Catalyzes fumarate reduction using artificial electron donors such as methyl viologen. The physiological reductant is unknown, but evidence indicates that flavocytochrome c participates in electron transfer from formate to fumarate and possibly also to trimethylamine oxide (TMAO). This enzyme is essentially unidirectional (By similarity).  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FCCA_SHEON FCCA_SHEON] Flavocytochrome that catalyzes the reduction of fumarate to succinate (PubMed:12196158, PubMed:12899636, PubMed:22458729). Is essential for fumarate respiration during anaerobic growth, acting as the terminal reductase (By similarity). Receives electrons from the membrane-bound tetraheme c-type cytochrome CymA (PubMed:12196158, PubMed:12899636, PubMed:19837833, PubMed:22458729). Under ferric iron-reducing conditions, can be part of an electron transport chain to ferric iron, by accepting electrons from CymA and transfering them to the c-type cytochrome MtrA (PubMed:19837833). Also plays an important role in the reduction of selenite to elemental selenium (PubMed:24435070). May act as a transient electron storage protein (PubMed:19837833).[UniProtKB:Q07WU7]<ref>PMID:12196158</ref> <ref>PMID:12899636</ref> <ref>PMID:19837833</ref> <ref>PMID:22458729</ref> <ref>PMID:24435070</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/d4/1d4e_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/d4/1d4e_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Shewanella oneidensis]]
[[Category: Shewanella oneidensis]]
[[Category: Succinate dehydrogenase]]
[[Category: Cusanovich MA]]
[[Category: Beeumen, J J.Van]]
[[Category: Leys D]]
[[Category: Cusanovich, M A]]
[[Category: Meyer TE]]
[[Category: Leys, D]]
[[Category: Tsapin AS]]
[[Category: Meyer, T E]]
[[Category: Van Beeumen JJ]]
[[Category: Tsapin, A S]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: Tetraheme flavocytochrome c fumarate reductase]]

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