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[[Image:1cwa.png|left|200px]]


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==X-RAY STRUCTURE OF A MONOMERIC CYCLOPHILIN A-CYCLOSPORIN A CRYSTAL COMPLEX AT 2.1 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION==
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<StructureSection load='1cwa' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1cwa]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1cwa]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tolypocladium_inflatum Tolypocladium inflatum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1CWA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1CWA FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.1&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ABA:ALPHA-AMINOBUTYRIC+ACID'>ABA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BMT:4-METHYL-4-[(E)-2-BUTENYL]-4,N-METHYL-THREONINE'>BMT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DAL:D-ALANINE'>DAL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MLE:N-METHYLLEUCINE'>MLE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MVA:N-METHYLVALINE'>MVA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SAR:SARCOSINE'>SAR</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_1cwa|  PDB=1cwa  |  SCENE=  }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1cwa FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1cwa OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1cwa PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1cwa RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1cwa PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1cwa ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PPIA_HUMAN PPIA_HUMAN] PPIases accelerate the folding of proteins. It catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1cwa ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The crystal structure of a complex between recombinant human cyclophilin A (Cyp) and cyclosporin A (CsA) has been determined from a novel orthorhombic crystal form that contains only one monomer of complex per asymmetric unit rather than five in the previously determined tetragonal structure. The structure has been refined at 2.1 A resolution to a crystallographic R-factor of 16.7%. The conformation of Cyp is practically unchanged with respect to the tetragonal form. A certain number of previously undefined side-chains have been located in the electron density and a very detailed picture of the ordered solvent structure has been obtained. The interactions between CsA and Cyp are conserved. A network of the possibly conserved, water-mediated contacts is described. The structure of CsA in the monomeric complex is similar to that of the decameric complex, but shows a few small differences in the so-called effector domain of CsA, probably due to differences in crystal environment. The fact that this monomeric crystal form can be obtained shows that the formation of pentamer or decamer complexes is not a generally observed phenomenon and is not a prerequisite for biological activity.


===X-RAY STRUCTURE OF A MONOMERIC CYCLOPHILIN A-CYCLOSPORIN A CRYSTAL COMPLEX AT 2.1 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION===
X-ray structure of a monomeric cyclophilin A-cyclosporin A crystal complex at 2.1 A resolution.,Mikol V, Kallen J, Pflugl G, Walkinshaw MD J Mol Biol. 1993 Dec 20;234(4):1119-30. PMID:8263916<ref>PMID:8263916</ref>


 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_8263916}}
 
==About this Structure==
[[1cwa]] is a 2 chain structure of [[Cyclophilin]] with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1CWA OCA].


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Cyclophilin]]
*[[Cyclophilin 3D structures|Cyclophilin 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:008263916</ref><ref group="xtra">PMID:015299416</ref><ref group="xtra">PMID:008073029</ref><ref group="xtra">PMID:007966126</ref><ref group="xtra">PMID:008421501</ref><ref group="xtra">PMID:011206060</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Peptidylprolyl isomerase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Kallen, J.]]
[[Category: Tolypocladium inflatum]]
[[Category: Mikol, V.]]
[[Category: Kallen J]]
[[Category: Walkinshaw, M D.]]
[[Category: Mikol V]]
[[Category: Cyclophilin]]
[[Category: Walkinshaw MD]]
[[Category: Cyclophilin-cyclosporin complex]]
[[Category: Cyclosporin some]]
[[Category: Immunosuppressant]]
[[Category: Isomerase-immunosuppressant complex]]

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