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==BARNASE T70C/S92C DISULFIDE MUTANT==
==BARNASE T70C/S92C DISULFIDE MUTANT==
<StructureSection load='1bnf' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1bnf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1bnf' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1bnf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1bnf]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_amyloliquifaciens"_(sic)_fukumoto_1943 "bacillus amyloliquifaciens" (sic) fukumoto 1943]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BNF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1BNF FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1bnf]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_amyloliquefaciens Bacillus amyloliquefaciens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BNF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1BNF FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">BARNASE ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1390 "Bacillus amyloliquifaciens" (sic) Fukumoto 1943])</td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1bnf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1bnf OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1bnf PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1bnf RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1bnf PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1bnf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1bnf OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1bnf PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1bnf RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1bnf PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1bnf ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RNBR_BACAM RNBR_BACAM]] Hydrolyzes phosphodiester bonds in RNA, poly- and oligoribonucleotides resulting in 3'-nucleoside monophosphates via 2',3'-cyclophosphate intermediates.  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RNBR_BACAM RNBR_BACAM] Hydrolyzes phosphodiester bonds in RNA, poly- and oligoribonucleotides resulting in 3'-nucleoside monophosphates via 2',3'-cyclophosphate intermediates.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/bn/1bnf_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/bn/1bnf_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1bnf ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Barnase|Barnase]]
*[[Barnase 3D structures|Barnase 3D structures]]
*[[Ribonuclease|Ribonuclease]]
*[[Ribonuclease 3D structures|Ribonuclease 3D structures]]
*[[Temp|Temp]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Clarke, J]]
[[Category: Bacillus amyloliquefaciens]]
[[Category: Fersht, A R]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Henrick, K]]
[[Category: Clarke J]]
[[Category: Endonuclease]]
[[Category: Fersht AR]]
[[Category: Henrick K]]

Latest revision as of 10:18, 23 October 2024

BARNASE T70C/S92C DISULFIDE MUTANTBARNASE T70C/S92C DISULFIDE MUTANT

Structural highlights

1bnf is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

RNBR_BACAM Hydrolyzes phosphodiester bonds in RNA, poly- and oligoribonucleotides resulting in 3'-nucleoside monophosphates via 2',3'-cyclophosphate intermediates.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

In this series of papers, we examine the effects of introducing disulfide bonds on the properties, structure and thermodynamics of a small globular protein, barnase. Three mutants have been made, in each of which a single crosslink confers different properties. Two of the disulfide bonds, between residues 43 and 80 (43-80) and between residues 85 and 102 (85-102), stabilise the protein, relative to both wild-type and the corresponding (reduced) dithiol forms: 85-102 is more stable than predicted from the entropic destabilisation of the unfolded state; 43-80 is less stable than predicted. The third disulfide bond, between residues 70 and 92 (70-92) destabilises the protein relative to both wild-type and the corresponding dithiol form, implying significant disruption of the folded protein on formation of the disulfide bond. Crystal structures of the three mutant proteins have been solved. All three proteins have essentially the same fold as wild-type, but with left-handed disulfide bonds, which have dihedral geometries that have not been observed in naturally occurring disulfides. In the very stable mutant 85-102, there is no significant difference between the mutant and wild-type structures: these data do not explain the large stability of this protein. The disulfide bond at 43-80 induces small structural rearrangements close to the site of the disulfide bond, associated with some local disorder: the crosslink appears to decrease the stability of the native form of the protein. The destabilising disulfide bond at 70-92 induces considerable structural change, with displacement of a loop and consequent disruption of a stabilising salt-bridge. Our studies do not support the view that the conformation of the disulfide bond is crucial in determining the stability of the mutant proteins.

Disulfide mutants of barnase. I: Changes in stability and structure assessed by biophysical methods and X-ray crystallography.,Clarke J, Henrick K, Fersht AR J Mol Biol. 1995 Oct 27;253(3):493-504. PMID:7473729[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Clarke J, Henrick K, Fersht AR. Disulfide mutants of barnase. I: Changes in stability and structure assessed by biophysical methods and X-ray crystallography. J Mol Biol. 1995 Oct 27;253(3):493-504. PMID:7473729 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jmbi.1995.0568

1bnf, resolution 2.00Å

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