1ahe: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1ahe" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1ahe, resolution 2.3Å" /> '''ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSF...
 
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[[Image:1ahe.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1ahe" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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'''ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE HEXAMUTANT'''<br />


==Overview==
==ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE HEXAMUTANT==
Mutation of six residues of Escherichia coli aspartate aminotransferase, results in substantial acquisition of the transamination properties of, tyrosine amino-transferase without loss of aspartate transaminase, activity. X-ray crystallographic analysis of key inhibitor complexes of, the hexamutant reveals the structural basis for this substrate, selectivity. It appears that tyrosine aminotransferase achieves nearly, equal affinities for a wide range of amino acids by an unusual, conformational switch. An active-site arginine residue either shifts its, position to electrostatically interact with charged substrates or moves, aside to allow access of aromatic ligands.
<StructureSection load='1ahe' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ahe]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ahe]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AHE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1AHE FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ahe FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ahe OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ahe PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ahe RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ahe PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ahe ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AAT_ECOLI AAT_ECOLI]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ah/1ahe_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ahe ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Mutation of six residues of Escherichia coli aspartate aminotransferase results in substantial acquisition of the transamination properties of tyrosine amino-transferase without loss of aspartate transaminase activity. X-ray crystallographic analysis of key inhibitor complexes of the hexamutant reveals the structural basis for this substrate selectivity. It appears that tyrosine aminotransferase achieves nearly equal affinities for a wide range of amino acids by an unusual conformational switch. An active-site arginine residue either shifts its position to electrostatically interact with charged substrates or moves aside to allow access of aromatic ligands.


==About this Structure==
Alternating arginine-modulated substrate specificity in an engineered tyrosine aminotransferase.,Malashkevich VN, Onuffer JJ, Kirsch JF, Jansonius JN Nat Struct Biol. 1995 Jul;2(7):548-53. PMID:7664122<ref>PMID:7664122</ref>
1AHE is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with SO4 and PLP as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspartate_transaminase Aspartate transaminase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.6.1.1 2.6.1.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AHE OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Alternating arginine-modulated substrate specificity in an engineered tyrosine aminotransferase., Malashkevich VN, Onuffer JJ, Kirsch JF, Jansonius JN, Nat Struct Biol. 1995 Jul;2(7):548-53. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=7664122 7664122]
</div>
[[Category: Aspartate transaminase]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 1ahe" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Aspartate aminotransferase 3D structures|Aspartate aminotransferase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Jansonius, J.N.]]
[[Category: Jansonius JN]]
[[Category: Malashkevich, V.N.]]
[[Category: Malashkevich VN]]
[[Category: PLP]]
[[Category: SO4]]
[[Category: transferase (aminotransferase)]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 10:51:20 2007''

Latest revision as of 08:24, 5 June 2024

ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE HEXAMUTANTASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE HEXAMUTANT

Structural highlights

1ahe is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.3Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

AAT_ECOLI

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Mutation of six residues of Escherichia coli aspartate aminotransferase results in substantial acquisition of the transamination properties of tyrosine amino-transferase without loss of aspartate transaminase activity. X-ray crystallographic analysis of key inhibitor complexes of the hexamutant reveals the structural basis for this substrate selectivity. It appears that tyrosine aminotransferase achieves nearly equal affinities for a wide range of amino acids by an unusual conformational switch. An active-site arginine residue either shifts its position to electrostatically interact with charged substrates or moves aside to allow access of aromatic ligands.

Alternating arginine-modulated substrate specificity in an engineered tyrosine aminotransferase.,Malashkevich VN, Onuffer JJ, Kirsch JF, Jansonius JN Nat Struct Biol. 1995 Jul;2(7):548-53. PMID:7664122[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Malashkevich VN, Onuffer JJ, Kirsch JF, Jansonius JN. Alternating arginine-modulated substrate specificity in an engineered tyrosine aminotransferase. Nat Struct Biol. 1995 Jul;2(7):548-53. PMID:7664122

1ahe, resolution 2.30Å

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