1agg: Difference between revisions

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1agg]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agelenopsis_aperta Agelenopsis aperta]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AGG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1AGG FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1agg]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agelenopsis_aperta Agelenopsis aperta]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AGG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1AGG FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1agg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1agg OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1agg PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1agg RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1agg PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1agg ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1agg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1agg OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1agg PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1agg RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1agg PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1agg ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==

Latest revision as of 08:24, 5 June 2024

THE SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF OMEGA-AGA-IVB, A P-TYPE CALCIUM CHANNEL ANTAGONIST FROM THE VENOM OF AGELENOPSIS APERTATHE SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF OMEGA-AGA-IVB, A P-TYPE CALCIUM CHANNEL ANTAGONIST FROM THE VENOM OF AGELENOPSIS APERTA

Structural highlights

1agg is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Agelenopsis aperta. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:Solution NMR
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

TX23B_AGEAP Antagonist of voltage-gated Cav2.1/CACNA1A (P-type) calcium channels. Paralyzes insect by blocking neuromuscular transmission.[1]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The 48 amino acid peptides omega-Aga-IVA and omega-Aga-IVB are the first agents known to specifically block P-type calcium channels in mammalian brain, thus complementing the existing suite of pharmacological tools used for characterizing calcium channels. These peptides provide a new set of probes for studies aimed at elucidating the structural basis underlying the subtype specificity of calcium channel antagonists. We used 288 NMR-derived constraints in a protocol combining distance geometry and molecular dynamics employing the program DGII, followed by energy minimization with Discover to derive the three-dimensional structure of omega-Aga-IVB. The toxin consists of a well-defined core region, comprising seven solvent-shielded residues and a well-defined triple-stranded beta-sheet. Four loop regions have average backbone rms deviations between 0.38 and 1.31 A, two of which are well-defined type-II beta-turns. Other structural features include disordered C- and N-termini and several conserved basic amino acids that are clustered on one face of the molecule. The reported structure suggests a possible surface for interaction with the channel. This surface contains amino acids that are identical to those of another known P-type calcium channel antagonist, omega-Aga-IVA, and is rich in basic residues that may have a role in binding to the anionic sites in the extracellular regions of the calcium channel.

The solution structure of omega-Aga-IVB, a P-type calcium channel antagonist from venom of the funnel web spider, Agelenopsis aperta.,Reily MD, Thanabal V, Adams ME J Biomol NMR. 1995 Feb;5(2):122-32. PMID:7703698[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Adams ME, Mintz IM, Reily MD, Thanabal V, Bean BP. Structure and properties of omega-agatoxin IVB, a new antagonist of P-type calcium channels. Mol Pharmacol. 1993 Oct;44(4):681-8. PMID:8232218
  2. Reily MD, Thanabal V, Adams ME. The solution structure of omega-Aga-IVB, a P-type calcium channel antagonist from venom of the funnel web spider, Agelenopsis aperta. J Biomol NMR. 1995 Feb;5(2):122-32. PMID:7703698
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