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{{Seed}}
[[Image:1jb0.png|left|200px]]


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==Crystal Structure of Photosystem I: a Photosynthetic Reaction Center and Core Antenna System from Cyanobacteria==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1jb0", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='1jb0' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1jb0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1jb0]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synechococcus_elongatus Synechococcus elongatus]. The October 2001 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Photosystem I''  by David S. Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2001_10 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2001_10]. The June 2005 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Carotenoid Oxygenase''  by David S. Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2005_6 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2005_6]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JB0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1JB0 FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BCR:BETA-CAROTENE'>BCR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CLA:CHLOROPHYLL+A'>CLA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LHG:1,2-DIPALMITOYL-PHOSPHATIDYL-GLYCEROLE'>LHG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LMG:1,2-DISTEAROYL-MONOGALACTOSYL-DIGLYCERIDE'>LMG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PQN:PHYLLOQUINONE'>PQN</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_1jb0|  PDB=1jb0  |  SCENE= }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1jb0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1jb0 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1jb0 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1jb0 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1jb0 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1jb0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSAA_THEVB PSAA_THEVB] PsaA and PsaB bind P700, the primary electron donor of photosystem I (PSI), as well as the electron acceptors A0, A1 and FX. PSI is a plastocyanin/cytochrome c6-ferredoxin oxidoreductase, converting photonic excitation into a charge separation, which transfers an electron from the donor P700 chlorophyll pair to the spectroscopically characterized acceptors A0, A1, FX, FA and FB in turn. Oxidized P700 is reduced on the lumenal side of the thylakoid membrane by plastocyanin or cytochrome c6.<ref>PMID:10066799</ref> <ref>PMID:10066800</ref> <ref>PMID:11418848</ref> <ref>PMID:8901876</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/jb/1jb0_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1jb0 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Life on Earth depends on photosynthesis, the conversion of light energy from the Sun to chemical energy. In plants, green algae and cyanobacteria, this process is driven by the cooperation of two large protein-cofactor complexes, photosystems I and II, which are located in the thylakoid photosynthetic membranes. The crystal structure of photosystem I from the thermophilic cyanobacterium Synechococcus elongatus described here provides a picture at atomic detail of 12 protein subunits and 127 cofactors comprising 96 chlorophylls, 2 phylloquinones, 3 Fe4S4 clusters, 22 carotenoids, 4 lipids, a putative Ca2+ ion and 201 water molecules. The structural information on the proteins and cofactors and their interactions provides a basis for understanding how the high efficiency of photosystem I in light capturing and electron transfer is achieved.


===Crystal Structure of Photosystem I: a Photosynthetic Reaction Center and Core Antenna System from Cyanobacteria===
Three-dimensional structure of cyanobacterial photosystem I at 2.5 A resolution.,Jordan P, Fromme P, Witt HT, Klukas O, Saenger W, Krauss N Nature. 2001 Jun 21;411(6840):909-17. PMID:11418848<ref>PMID:11418848</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1jb0" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


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==See Also==
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_11418848}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
*[[Photosystem I|Photosystem I]]
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 11418848 is the PubMed ID number.
*[[Photosystem I 3D structures|Photosystem I 3D structures]]
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== References ==
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_11418848}}
<references/>
 
__TOC__
==About this Structure==
</StructureSection>
1JB0 is a 12 chains structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synechococcus_elongatus Synechococcus elongatus]. The October 2001 RCSB PDB [http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Photosystem I''  by David S. Goodsell is [http://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2001_10 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2001_10]. The June 2005 RCSB PDB [http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Carotenoid Oxygenase''  by David S. Goodsell is [http://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2005_6 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2005_6]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JB0 OCA].
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:11418848</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Carotenoid Oxygenase]]
[[Category: Carotenoid Oxygenase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Photosystem I]]
[[Category: Photosystem I]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
[[Category: Synechococcus elongatus]]
[[Category: Synechococcus elongatus]]
[[Category: Fromme, P.]]
[[Category: Fromme P]]
[[Category: Jordan, P.]]
[[Category: Jordan P]]
[[Category: Klukas, O.]]
[[Category: Klukas O]]
[[Category: Krauss, N.]]
[[Category: Krauss N]]
[[Category: Saenger, W.]]
[[Category: Saenger W]]
[[Category: Witt, H T.]]
[[Category: Witt HT]]
[[Category: Membrane protein]]
[[Category: Multiprotein-pigment complex]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Feb 17 09:47:42 2009''

Latest revision as of 09:48, 30 October 2024

Crystal Structure of Photosystem I: a Photosynthetic Reaction Center and Core Antenna System from CyanobacteriaCrystal Structure of Photosystem I: a Photosynthetic Reaction Center and Core Antenna System from Cyanobacteria

Structural highlights

1jb0 is a 10 chain structure with sequence from Synechococcus elongatus. The October 2001 RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month feature on Photosystem I by David S. Goodsell is 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2001_10. The June 2005 RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month feature on Carotenoid Oxygenase by David S. Goodsell is 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2005_6. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.5Å
Ligands:, , , , ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

PSAA_THEVB PsaA and PsaB bind P700, the primary electron donor of photosystem I (PSI), as well as the electron acceptors A0, A1 and FX. PSI is a plastocyanin/cytochrome c6-ferredoxin oxidoreductase, converting photonic excitation into a charge separation, which transfers an electron from the donor P700 chlorophyll pair to the spectroscopically characterized acceptors A0, A1, FX, FA and FB in turn. Oxidized P700 is reduced on the lumenal side of the thylakoid membrane by plastocyanin or cytochrome c6.[1] [2] [3] [4]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Life on Earth depends on photosynthesis, the conversion of light energy from the Sun to chemical energy. In plants, green algae and cyanobacteria, this process is driven by the cooperation of two large protein-cofactor complexes, photosystems I and II, which are located in the thylakoid photosynthetic membranes. The crystal structure of photosystem I from the thermophilic cyanobacterium Synechococcus elongatus described here provides a picture at atomic detail of 12 protein subunits and 127 cofactors comprising 96 chlorophylls, 2 phylloquinones, 3 Fe4S4 clusters, 22 carotenoids, 4 lipids, a putative Ca2+ ion and 201 water molecules. The structural information on the proteins and cofactors and their interactions provides a basis for understanding how the high efficiency of photosystem I in light capturing and electron transfer is achieved.

Three-dimensional structure of cyanobacterial photosystem I at 2.5 A resolution.,Jordan P, Fromme P, Witt HT, Klukas O, Saenger W, Krauss N Nature. 2001 Jun 21;411(6840):909-17. PMID:11418848[5]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. ↑ Klukas O, Schubert WD, Jordan P, Krauss N, Fromme P, Witt HT, Saenger W. Photosystem I, an improved model of the stromal subunits PsaC, PsaD, and PsaE. J Biol Chem. 1999 Mar 12;274(11):7351-60. PMID:10066799
  2. ↑ Klukas O, Schubert WD, Jordan P, Krau N, Fromme P, Witt HT, Saenger W. Localization of two phylloquinones, QK and QK', in an improved electron density map of photosystem I at 4-A resolution. J Biol Chem. 1999 Mar 12;274(11):7361-7. PMID:10066800
  3. ↑ Jordan P, Fromme P, Witt HT, Klukas O, Saenger W, Krauss N. Three-dimensional structure of cyanobacterial photosystem I at 2.5 A resolution. Nature. 2001 Jun 21;411(6840):909-17. PMID:11418848 doi:10.1038/35082000
  4. ↑ Krauss N, Schubert WD, Klukas O, Fromme P, Witt HT, Saenger W. Photosystem I at 4 A resolution represents the first structural model of a joint photosynthetic reaction centre and core antenna system. Nat Struct Biol. 1996 Nov;3(11):965-73. PMID:8901876
  5. ↑ Jordan P, Fromme P, Witt HT, Klukas O, Saenger W, Krauss N. Three-dimensional structure of cyanobacterial photosystem I at 2.5 A resolution. Nature. 2001 Jun 21;411(6840):909-17. PMID:11418848 doi:10.1038/35082000

1jb0, resolution 2.50Å

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