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==Crystal Structure of Photosystem I: a Photosynthetic Reaction Center and Core Antenna System from Cyanobacteria==
==Crystal Structure of Photosystem I: a Photosynthetic Reaction Center and Core Antenna System from Cyanobacteria==
<StructureSection load='1jb0' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1jb0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1jb0' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1jb0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1jb0]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synechococcus_elongatus Synechococcus elongatus]. The October 2001 RCSB PDB [http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Photosystem I''  by David S. Goodsell is [http://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2001_10 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2001_10]. The June 2005 RCSB PDB [http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Carotenoid Oxygenase''  by David S. Goodsell is [http://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2005_6 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2005_6]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JB0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1JB0 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1jb0]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synechococcus_elongatus Synechococcus elongatus]. The October 2001 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Photosystem I''  by David S. Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2001_10 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2001_10]. The June 2005 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Carotenoid Oxygenase''  by David S. Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2005_6 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2005_6]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JB0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1JB0 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BCR:BETA-CAROTENE'>BCR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CLA:CHLOROPHYLL+A'>CLA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LHG:1,2-DIPALMITOYL-PHOSPHATIDYL-GLYCEROLE'>LHG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LMG:1,2-DISTEAROYL-MONOGALACTOSYL-DIGLYCERIDE'>LMG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PQN:PHYLLOQUINONE'>PQN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SF4:IRON/SULFUR+CLUSTER'>SF4</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1c51|1c51]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BCR:BETA-CAROTENE'>BCR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CLA:CHLOROPHYLL+A'>CLA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LHG:1,2-DIPALMITOYL-PHOSPHATIDYL-GLYCEROLE'>LHG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LMG:1,2-DISTEAROYL-MONOGALACTOSYL-DIGLYCERIDE'>LMG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PQN:PHYLLOQUINONE'>PQN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1jb0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1jb0 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1jb0 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1jb0 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1jb0 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1jb0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1jb0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1jb0 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1jb0 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1jb0 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1jb0 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1jb0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSAF_SYNEL PSAF_SYNEL]] Probably participates in efficiency of electron transfer from plastocyanin to P700 (or cytochrome c553 in algae and cyanobacteria). This plastocyanin-docking protein contributes to the specific association of plastocyanin to PSI. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSAC_SYNEL PSAC_SYNEL]] Apoprotein for the two 4Fe-4S centers FA and FB of photosystem I (PSI); essential for photochemical activity. FB is the terminal electron acceptor of PSI, donating electrons to ferredoxin. The C-terminus interacts with PsaA/B/D and helps assemble the protein into the PSI complex. Required for binding of PsaD and PsaE to PSI. PSI is a plastocyanin/cytochrome c6-ferredoxin oxidoreductase, converting photonic excitation into a charge separation, which transfers an electron from the donor P700 chlorophyll pair to the spectroscopically characterized acceptors A0, A1, FX, FA and FB in turn.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01303] [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSAI_SYNEL PSAI_SYNEL]] May help in the organization of the PsaL subunit (By similarity). [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSAB_SYNEL PSAB_SYNEL]] PsaA and PsaB bind P700, the primary electron donor of photosystem I (PSI), as well as the electron acceptors A0, A1 and FX. PSI is a plastocyanin/cytochrome c6-ferredoxin oxidoreductase, converting photonic excitation into a charge separation, which transfers an electron from the donor P700 chlorophyll pair to the spectroscopically characterized acceptors A0, A1, FX, FA and FB in turn. Oxidized P700 is reduced on the lumenal side of the thylakoid membrane by plastocyanin or cytochrome c6. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSAJ_SYNEL PSAJ_SYNEL]] May help in the organization of the PsaE and PsaF subunits. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSAA_SYNEL PSAA_SYNEL]] PsaA and PsaB bind P700, the primary electron donor of photosystem I (PSI), as well as the electron acceptors A0, A1 and FX. PSI is a plastocyanin/cytochrome c6-ferredoxin oxidoreductase, converting photonic excitation into a charge separation, which transfers an electron from the donor P700 chlorophyll pair to the spectroscopically characterized acceptors A0, A1, FX, FA and FB in turn. Oxidized P700 is reduced on the lumenal side of the thylakoid membrane by plastocyanin or cytochrome c6. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSAD_SYNEL PSAD_SYNEL]] PsaD can form complexes with ferredoxin and ferredoxin-oxidoreductase in photosystem I (PS I) reaction center. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSAE_SYNEL PSAE_SYNEL]] Stabilizes the interaction between PsaC and the PSI core, assists the docking of the ferredoxin to PSI and interacts with ferredoxin-NADP oxidoreductase.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00613]
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSAA_THEVB PSAA_THEVB] PsaA and PsaB bind P700, the primary electron donor of photosystem I (PSI), as well as the electron acceptors A0, A1 and FX. PSI is a plastocyanin/cytochrome c6-ferredoxin oxidoreductase, converting photonic excitation into a charge separation, which transfers an electron from the donor P700 chlorophyll pair to the spectroscopically characterized acceptors A0, A1, FX, FA and FB in turn. Oxidized P700 is reduced on the lumenal side of the thylakoid membrane by plastocyanin or cytochrome c6.<ref>PMID:10066799</ref> <ref>PMID:10066800</ref> <ref>PMID:11418848</ref> <ref>PMID:8901876</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/jb/1jb0_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/jb/1jb0_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Fotosistema I|Fotosistema I]]
*[[Photosystem I|Photosystem I]]
*[[Photosystem I: structure|Photosystem I: structure]]
*[[Photosystem I 3D structures|Photosystem I 3D structures]]
*[[Photosystem I: structure (Spanish)|Photosystem I: structure (Spanish)]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Carotenoid Oxygenase]]
[[Category: Carotenoid Oxygenase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Photosystem I]]
[[Category: Photosystem I]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
[[Category: Synechococcus elongatus]]
[[Category: Synechococcus elongatus]]
[[Category: Fromme, P]]
[[Category: Fromme P]]
[[Category: Jordan, P]]
[[Category: Jordan P]]
[[Category: Klukas, O]]
[[Category: Klukas O]]
[[Category: Krauss, N]]
[[Category: Krauss N]]
[[Category: Saenger, W]]
[[Category: Saenger W]]
[[Category: Witt, H T]]
[[Category: Witt HT]]
[[Category: Membrane protein]]
[[Category: Multiprotein-pigment complex]]
[[Category: Photosynthesis]]

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