2q1j: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2q1j.jpg|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==The discovery of glycine and related amino acid-based factor xa inhibitors==
|PDB= 2q1j |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2q1j</scene>, resolution 1.90&Aring;
<StructureSection load='2q1j' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2q1j]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=FXI:1-(butyl{[(4-chlorophenyl)amino]carbonyl}amino)-N-[3-fluoro-2&#39;-(methylsulfonyl)biphenyl-4-yl]cyclopropanecarboxamide'>FXI</scene>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2q1j]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Q1J OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2Q1J FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coagulation_factor_Xa Coagulation factor Xa], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.6 3.4.21.6]  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE=  
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FXI:1-(BUTYL{[(4-CHLOROPHENYL)AMINO]CARBONYL}AMINO)-N-[3-FLUORO-2-(METHYLSULFONYL)BIPHENYL-4-YL]CYCLOPROPANECARBOXAMIDE'>FXI</scene></td></tr>
}}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2q1j FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2q1j OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2q1j PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2q1j RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2q1j PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2q1j ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 
</table>
'''The discovery of glycine and related amino acid-based factor xa inhibitors'''
== Disease ==
 
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FA10_HUMAN FA10_HUMAN] Defects in F10 are the cause of factor X deficiency (FA10D) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/227600 227600]. A hemorrhagic disease with variable presentation. Affected individuals can manifest prolonged nasal and mucosal hemorrhage, menorrhagia, hematuria, and occasionally hemarthrosis. Some patients do not have clinical bleeding diathesis.<ref>PMID:2790181</ref> <ref>PMID:1973167</ref> <ref>PMID:1985698</ref> <ref>PMID:7669671</ref> <ref>PMID:8529633</ref> <ref>PMID:7860069</ref> <ref>PMID:8845463</ref> <ref>PMID:8910490</ref> <ref>PMID:10468877</ref> <ref>PMID:10746568</ref> <ref>PMID:10739379</ref> <ref>PMID:11248282</ref> <ref>PMID:11728527</ref> <ref>PMID:12945883</ref> <ref>PMID:15650540</ref> <ref>PMID:17393015</ref> <ref>PMID:19135706</ref>
 
== Function ==
==Overview==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FA10_HUMAN FA10_HUMAN] Factor Xa is a vitamin K-dependent glycoprotein that converts prothrombin to thrombin in the presence of factor Va, calcium and phospholipid during blood clotting.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/q1/2q1j_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2q1j ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Herein, we report on the identification of three potent glycine and related amino acid-based series of FXa inhibitors containing a neutral P1 chlorophenyl pharmacophore. A X-ray crystal structure has shown that constrained glycine derivatives with optimized N-substitution can greatly increase hydrophobic interactions in the FXa active site. Also, the substitution of a pyridone ring for a phenylsulfone ring in the P4 sidechain resulted in an inhibitor with enhanced oral bioavailability.
Herein, we report on the identification of three potent glycine and related amino acid-based series of FXa inhibitors containing a neutral P1 chlorophenyl pharmacophore. A X-ray crystal structure has shown that constrained glycine derivatives with optimized N-substitution can greatly increase hydrophobic interactions in the FXa active site. Also, the substitution of a pyridone ring for a phenylsulfone ring in the P4 sidechain resulted in an inhibitor with enhanced oral bioavailability.


==Disease==
The discovery of glycine and related amino acid-based factor Xa inhibitors.,Kohrt JT, Filipski KJ, Cody WL, Bigge CF, La F, Welch K, Dahring T, Bryant JW, Leonard D, Bolton G, Narasimhan L, Zhang E, Peterson JT, Haarer S, Sahasrabudhe V, Janiczek N, Desiraju S, Hena M, Fiakpui C, Saraswat N, Sharma R, Sun S, Maiti SN, Leadley R, Edmunds JJ Bioorg Med Chem. 2006 Jul 1;14(13):4379-92. Epub 2006 Mar 10. PMID:16529937<ref>PMID:16529937</ref>
Known disease associated with this structure: Factor X deficiency OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=227600 227600]]


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
2Q1J is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Q1J OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2q1j" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
The discovery of glycine and related amino acid-based factor Xa inhibitors., Kohrt JT, Filipski KJ, Cody WL, Bigge CF, La F, Welch K, Dahring T, Bryant JW, Leonard D, Bolton G, Narasimhan L, Zhang E, Peterson JT, Haarer S, Sahasrabudhe V, Janiczek N, Desiraju S, Hena M, Fiakpui C, Saraswat N, Sharma R, Sun S, Maiti SN, Leadley R, Edmunds JJ, Bioorg Med Chem. 2006 Jul 1;14(13):4379-92. Epub 2006 Mar 10. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16529937 16529937]
*[[Factor Xa|Factor Xa]]
[[Category: Coagulation factor Xa]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Bigge, C F.]]
[[Category: Bigge CF]]
[[Category: Cody, W L.]]
[[Category: Cody WL]]
[[Category: Filipski, K J.]]
[[Category: Filipski KJ]]
[[Category: Finzel, B C.]]
[[Category: Finzel BC]]
[[Category: Kohrt, J T.]]
[[Category: Kohrt JT]]
[[Category: Zhang, E.]]
[[Category: Zhang E]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: FXI]]
[[Category: blood coagulation]]
[[Category: calcium]]
[[Category: cleavage on pair of basic residue]]
[[Category: coagulation fxa]]
[[Category: egf-like domain]]
[[Category: gamma-carboxyglutamic acid]]
[[Category: glycoprotein]]
[[Category: hydrolase]]
[[Category: hydroxylation]]
[[Category: polymorphism]]
[[Category: protease]]
[[Category: serine protease]]
[[Category: zymogen]]
 
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