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==Crystal structure of the PI3-kinase p85 N-terminal SH2 domain in complex with PDGFR phosphotyrosyl peptide== | |||
<StructureSection load='2iui' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2iui]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40Å' scene=''> | |||
| | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2iui]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2IUI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2IUI FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PTR:O-PHOSPHOTYROSINE'>PTR</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2iui FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2iui OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2iui PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2iui RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2iui PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2iui ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P85A_HUMAN P85A_HUMAN] Binds to activated (phosphorylated) protein-Tyr kinases, through its SH2 domain, and acts as an adapter, mediating the association of the p110 catalytic unit to the plasma membrane. Necessary for the insulin-stimulated increase in glucose uptake and glycogen synthesis in insulin-sensitive tissues. Plays an important role in signaling in response to FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, FGFR4, KITLG/SCF, KIT, PDGFRA and PDGFRB. Likewise, plays a role in ITGB2 signaling.<ref>PMID:7518429</ref> <ref>PMID:17626883</ref> <ref>PMID:19805105</ref> | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/iu/2iui_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2iui ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Crystal structures of the amino-terminal SH2 domain of the p85alpha subunit of phosphatidylinositol (PI) 3-kinase, alone and in complex with phosphopeptides bearing pTyr-Met/Val-Xaa-Met motifs, show that phosphopeptides bind in the two-pronged manner seen in high-affinity Lck and Src SH2 complexes, with conserved interactions between the domain and the peptide segment from phosphotyrosine to Met+3. Peptide binding requires the rearrangement of a tyrosyl side chain in the BG loop to create the hydrophobic Met+3 binding pocket. The structures suggest a mechanism for the biological specificity exhibited by PI 3-kinase in its interactions with phosphoprotein partners. | |||
Crystal structure of the PI 3-kinase p85 amino-terminal SH2 domain and its phosphopeptide complexes.,Nolte RT, Eck MJ, Schlessinger J, Shoelson SE, Harrison SC Nat Struct Biol. 1996 Apr;3(4):364-74. PMID:8599763<ref>PMID:8599763</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 2iui" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Phosphoinositide 3-kinase 3D structures|Phosphoinositide 3-kinase 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
== | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Eck | [[Category: Eck MJ]] | ||
[[Category: Harrison | [[Category: Harrison SC]] | ||
[[Category: Nolte | [[Category: Nolte RT]] | ||
[[Category: Schlessinger | [[Category: Schlessinger J]] | ||
[[Category: Shoelson | [[Category: Shoelson SE]] | ||