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==Crystal Structure of CD1a in Complex with a Sulfatide==
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<StructureSection load='1onq' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1onq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.15&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1onq]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ONQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ONQ FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.15&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FUC:ALPHA-L-FUCOSE'>FUC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SLF:SULFATE-3-D-GALACTOSYL-BETA-1-1-N-STEAROYL-D-SPHINGOSINE'>SLF</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_1onq| PDB=1onq  | SCENE= }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1onq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1onq OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1onq PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1onq RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1onq PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1onq ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 
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'''Crystal Structure of CD1a in Complex with a Sulfatide'''
== Function ==
 
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CD1A_HUMAN CD1A_HUMAN] Antigen-presenting protein that binds self and non-self lipid and glycolipid antigens and presents them to T-cell receptors on natural killer T-cells.<ref>PMID:11231314</ref> <ref>PMID:16272286</ref> <ref>PMID:18178838</ref>  
 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
==Overview==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/on/1onq_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1onq ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
CD1 antigens bind a variety of self and foreign lipid and glycolipid antigens for presentation to CD1-restricted T cell receptors (TCRs). Here we report the crystal structure of human CD1a in complex with a sulfatide self antigen at a resolution of 2.15 A. The lipid adopts an S-shaped conformation, with the sphingosine chain completely buried in the A' pocket and the fatty acid chain emerging from the interface of the A' pocket into the more exposed F' pocket. The headgroup is anchored in the A'-F' junction and protrudes into the F' pocket for TCR recognition. Because the A' pocket is narrow with a fixed terminus, it can act as a molecular 'ruler' to select alkyl chains of a particular length.
CD1 antigens bind a variety of self and foreign lipid and glycolipid antigens for presentation to CD1-restricted T cell receptors (TCRs). Here we report the crystal structure of human CD1a in complex with a sulfatide self antigen at a resolution of 2.15 A. The lipid adopts an S-shaped conformation, with the sphingosine chain completely buried in the A' pocket and the fatty acid chain emerging from the interface of the A' pocket into the more exposed F' pocket. The headgroup is anchored in the A'-F' junction and protrudes into the F' pocket for TCR recognition. Because the A' pocket is narrow with a fixed terminus, it can act as a molecular 'ruler' to select alkyl chains of a particular length.


==Disease==
Crystal structure of CD1a in complex with a sulfatide self antigen at a resolution of 2.15 A.,Zajonc DM, Elsliger MA, Teyton L, Wilson IA Nat Immunol. 2003 Aug;4(8):808-15. Epub 2003 Jun 29. PMID:12833155<ref>PMID:12833155</ref>
Known disease associated with this structure: Hypoproteinemia, hypercatabolic OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=109700 109700]]


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
1ONQ is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ONQ OCA].
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==Reference==
==See Also==
Crystal structure of CD1a in complex with a sulfatide self antigen at a resolution of 2.15 A., Zajonc DM, Elsliger MA, Teyton L, Wilson IA, Nat Immunol. 2003 Aug;4(8):808-15. Epub 2003 Jun 29. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12833155 12833155]
*[[Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures|Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures]]
*[[CD1|CD1]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Elsliger, M A.]]
[[Category: Elsliger MA]]
[[Category: Teyton, L.]]
[[Category: Teyton L]]
[[Category: Wilson, I A.]]
[[Category: Wilson IA]]
[[Category: Zajonc, D M.]]
[[Category: Zajonc DM]]
[[Category: Beta sheet platform]]
[[Category: Protein-glycolipid complex]]
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