1f8z: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
(11 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
< | ==NMR STRUCTURE OF THE SIXTH LIGAND-BINDING MODULE OF THE LDL RECEPTOR== | ||
<StructureSection load='1f8z' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1f8z]]' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1f8z]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1F8Z OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1F8Z FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR, 20 models</td></tr> | |||
- | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1f8z FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1f8z OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1f8z PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1f8z RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1f8z PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1f8z ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Disease == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LDLR_HUMAN LDLR_HUMAN] Defects in LDLR are the cause of familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/143890 143890]; a common autosomal semi-dominant disease that affects about 1 in 500 individuals. The receptor defect impairs the catabolism of LDL, and the resultant elevation in plasma LDL-cholesterol promotes deposition of cholesterol in the skin (xanthelasma), tendons (xanthomas), and coronary arteries (atherosclerosis).<ref>PMID:3263645</ref> <ref>PMID:2569482</ref> <ref>PMID:3955657</ref> <ref>PMID:8347689</ref> <ref>PMID:2318961</ref> <ref>PMID:1446662</ref> <ref>PMID:1867200</ref> <ref>PMID:8462973</ref> <ref>PMID:8168830</ref> <ref>PMID:2726768</ref> <ref>PMID:1464748</ref> <ref>PMID:7573037</ref> <ref>PMID:7583548</ref> <ref>PMID:7550239</ref> <ref>PMID:7635461</ref> <ref>PMID:7635482</ref> <ref>PMID:7649546</ref> <ref>PMID:7649549</ref> <ref>PMID:8740918</ref> <ref>PMID:8664907</ref> <ref>PMID:9026534</ref> <ref>PMID:9254862</ref> <ref>PMID:9143924</ref> <ref>PMID:9259195</ref> <ref>PMID:9104431</ref> <ref>PMID:9654205</ref> <ref>PMID:9452094</ref> <ref>PMID:9452095</ref> <ref>PMID:9452118</ref> <ref>PMID:10206683</ref> <ref>PMID:10660340</ref> [:]<ref>PMID:9852677</ref> <ref>PMID:9678702</ref> <ref>PMID:10422803</ref> <ref>PMID:10090484</ref> <ref>PMID:10447263</ref> <ref>PMID:10978268</ref> <ref>PMID:10980548</ref> <ref>PMID:10882754</ref> <ref>PMID:11298688</ref> <ref>PMID:17142622</ref> <ref>PMID:19319977</ref> <ref>PMID:22160468</ref> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LDLR_HUMAN LDLR_HUMAN] Binds LDL, the major cholesterol-carrying lipoprotein of plasma, and transports it into cells by endocytosis. In order to be internalized, the receptor-ligand complexes must first cluster into clathrin-coated pits. In case of HIV-1 infection, functions as a receptor for extracellular Tat in neurons, mediating its internalization in uninfected cells. | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/f8/1f8z_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1f8z ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
The sixth ligand-binding module of the low-density lipoprotein receptor contributes to the binding of apolipoprotein B100-containing lipoproteins. 1H NMR spectroscopy, DYANA and X-PLOR structure calculations were used to determine that this module has a well defined structure with a backbone conformation similar to other modules. Structures from calculations that simulated the presence of a calcium ion showed increased resolution without large increases in energy, increased deviations from idealised geometry or violations of experimental constraints. Investigation of the surface properties of this module indicates there are significant differences from the fifth module, which binds apolipoprotein E-containing lipoproteins in addition to apolipoprotein B100-containing lipoproteins. | |||
Three-dimensional NMR structure of the sixth ligand-binding module of the human LDL receptor: comparison of two adjacent modules with different ligand binding specificities.,Clayton D, Brereton IM, Kroon PA, Smith R FEBS Lett. 2000 Aug 18;479(3):118-22. PMID:10981718<ref>PMID:10981718</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 1f8z" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[LDL receptor|LDL receptor]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
== | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Brereton IM]] | |||
== | [[Category: Clayton DJ]] | ||
< | [[Category: Kroon PA]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Smith R]] | ||
[[Category: | |||
[[Category: | |||
[[Category: | |||
[[Category: | |||
[[Category: | |||