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==HUMAN METHIONINE AMINOPEPTIDASE 2 COMPLEXED WITH TNP-470==
==HUMAN METHIONINE AMINOPEPTIDASE 2 COMPLEXED WITH TNP-470==
<StructureSection load='1b6a' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1b6a]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1b6a' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1b6a]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1b6a]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1B6A OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1B6A FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1b6a]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1B6A OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1B6A FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CO:COBALT+(II)+ION'>CO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TN4:(1R,2S,3S,4R)-4-HYDROXY-2-METHOXY-4-METHYL-3-[(2R,3R)-2-METHYL-3-(3-METHYLBUT-2-EN-1-YL)OXIRAN-2-YL]CYCLOHEXYL+(CHLOROACETYL)CARBAMATE'>TN4</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.6&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methionyl_aminopeptidase Methionyl aminopeptidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.11.18 3.4.11.18] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CO:COBALT+(II)+ION'>CO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TN4:(1R,2S,3S,4R)-4-HYDROXY-2-METHOXY-4-METHYL-3-[(2R,3R)-2-METHYL-3-(3-METHYLBUT-2-EN-1-YL)OXIRAN-2-YL]CYCLOHEXYL+(CHLOROACETYL)CARBAMATE'>TN4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1b6a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1b6a OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1b6a PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1b6a RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1b6a PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1b6a ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1b6a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1b6a OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1b6a PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1b6a RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1b6a PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1b6a ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AMPM2_HUMAN AMPM2_HUMAN]] Removes the N-terminal methionine from nascent proteins. The catalytic activity of human METAP2 toward Met-Val peptides is consistently two orders of magnitude higher than that of METAP1, suggesting that it is responsible for processing proteins containing N-terminal Met-Val and Met-Thr sequences in vivo.<ref>PMID:2511207</ref> <ref>PMID:20521764</ref> <ref>PMID:14534293</ref> <ref>PMID:17636946</ref>  Protects eukaryotic initiation factor EIF2S1 from translation-inhibiting phosphorylation by inhibitory kinases such as EIF2AK2/PKR and EIF2AK1/HCR. Plays a critical role in the regulation of protein synthesis.<ref>PMID:2511207</ref> <ref>PMID:20521764</ref> <ref>PMID:14534293</ref> <ref>PMID:17636946</ref> 
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MAP2_HUMAN MAP2_HUMAN] Cotranslationally removes the N-terminal methionine from nascent proteins. The N-terminal methionine is often cleaved when the second residue in the primary sequence is small and uncharged (Met-Ala-, Cys, Gly, Pro, Ser, Thr, or Val). The catalytic activity of human METAP2 toward Met-Val peptides is consistently two orders of magnitude higher than that of METAP1, suggesting that it is responsible for processing proteins containing N-terminal Met-Val and Met-Thr sequences in vivo. Protects eukaryotic initiation factor EIF2S1 from translation-inhibiting phosphorylation by inhibitory kinases such as EIF2AK2/PKR and EIF2AK1/HCR. Plays a critical role in the regulation of protein synthesis.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/b6/1b6a_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/b6/1b6a_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
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</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1b6a" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1b6a" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[Aminopeptidase 3D structures|Aminopeptidase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Methionyl aminopeptidase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Clardy, J C]]
[[Category: Clardy JC]]
[[Category: Liu, S]]
[[Category: Liu S]]
[[Category: Aminopeptidase]]
[[Category: Angiogenesis inhibitor]]

Latest revision as of 10:17, 23 October 2024

HUMAN METHIONINE AMINOPEPTIDASE 2 COMPLEXED WITH TNP-470HUMAN METHIONINE AMINOPEPTIDASE 2 COMPLEXED WITH TNP-470

Structural highlights

1b6a is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.6Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

MAP2_HUMAN Cotranslationally removes the N-terminal methionine from nascent proteins. The N-terminal methionine is often cleaved when the second residue in the primary sequence is small and uncharged (Met-Ala-, Cys, Gly, Pro, Ser, Thr, or Val). The catalytic activity of human METAP2 toward Met-Val peptides is consistently two orders of magnitude higher than that of METAP1, suggesting that it is responsible for processing proteins containing N-terminal Met-Val and Met-Thr sequences in vivo. Protects eukaryotic initiation factor EIF2S1 from translation-inhibiting phosphorylation by inhibitory kinases such as EIF2AK2/PKR and EIF2AK1/HCR. Plays a critical role in the regulation of protein synthesis.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The fungal metabolite fumagillin suppresses the formation of new blood vessels, and a fumagillin analog is currently in clinical trials as an anticancer agent. The molecular target of fumagillin is methionine aminopeptidase-2 (MetAP-2). A 1.8 A resolution crystal structure of free and inhibited human MetAP-2 shows a covalent bond formed between a reactive epoxide of fumagillin and histidine-231 in the active site of MetAP-2. Extensive hydrophobic and water-mediated polar interactions with other parts of fumagillin provide additional affinity. Fumagillin-based drugs inhibit MetAP-2 but not MetAP-1, and the three-dimensional structure also indicates the likely determinants of this specificity. The structural basis for fumagillin's potency and specificity forms the starting point for structure-based drug design.

Structure of human methionine aminopeptidase-2 complexed with fumagillin.,Liu S, Widom J, Kemp CW, Crews CM, Clardy J Science. 1998 Nov 13;282(5392):1324-7. PMID:9812898[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Liu S, Widom J, Kemp CW, Crews CM, Clardy J. Structure of human methionine aminopeptidase-2 complexed with fumagillin. Science. 1998 Nov 13;282(5392):1324-7. PMID:9812898

1b6a, resolution 1.60Å

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