2j4y: Difference between revisions
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== | ==Crystal structure of a rhodopsin stabilizing mutant expressed in mammalian cells== | ||
<StructureSection load='2j4y' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2j4y]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.40Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2j4y]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2J4Y OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2J4Y FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.4Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=RET:RETINAL'>RET</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2j4y FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2j4y OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2j4y PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2j4y RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2j4y PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2j4y ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/OPSD_BOVIN OPSD_BOVIN] Photoreceptor required for image-forming vision at low light intensity. Required for photoreceptor cell viability after birth. Light-induced isomerization of 11-cis to all-trans retinal triggers a conformational change leading to G-protein activation and release of all-trans retinal (By similarity).<ref>PMID:16908857</ref> <ref>PMID:17060607</ref> | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/j4/2j4y_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2j4y ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
We determined the structure of the rhodopsin mutant N2C/D282C expressed in mammalian cells; the first structure of a recombinantly produced G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR). The mutant was designed to form a disulfide bond between the N terminus and loop E3, which allows handling of opsin in detergent solution and increases thermal stability of rhodopsin by 10 deg.C. It allowed us to crystallize a fully deglycosylated rhodopsin (N2C/N15D/D282C). N15 mutations are normally misfolding and cause retinitis pigmentosa in humans. Microcrystallographic techniques and a 5 microm X-ray beam were used to collect data along a single needle measuring 5 microm x 5 microm x 90 microm. The disulfide introduces only minor changes but fixes the N-terminal cap over the beta-sheet lid covering the ligand-binding site, a likely explanation for the increased stability. This work allows structural investigation of rhodopsin mutants and shows the problems encountered during structure determination of GPCRs and other mammalian membrane proteins. | |||
Crystal structure of a thermally stable rhodopsin mutant.,Standfuss J, Xie G, Edwards PC, Burghammer M, Oprian DD, Schertler GF J Mol Biol. 2007 Oct 5;372(5):1179-88. Epub 2007 Mar 12. PMID:17825322<ref>PMID:17825322</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 2j4y" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Rhodopsin 3D structures|Rhodopsin 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Bos taurus]] | [[Category: Bos taurus]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Burghammer | [[Category: Burghammer M]] | ||
[[Category: Edwards | [[Category: Edwards PC]] | ||
[[Category: Oprian | [[Category: Oprian DD]] | ||
[[Category: Schertler | [[Category: Schertler GFX]] | ||
[[Category: Standfuss | [[Category: Standfuss J]] | ||
[[Category: Xie | [[Category: Xie G]] | ||