2bzg: Difference between revisions

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==Crystal structure of thiopurine S-methyltransferase.==
==Crystal structure of thiopurine S-methyltransferase.==
<StructureSection load='2bzg' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2bzg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.58&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2bzg' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2bzg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.58&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2bzg]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BZG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2BZG FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2bzg]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BZG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2BZG FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=B3P:2-[3-(2-HYDROXY-1,1-DIHYDROXYMETHYL-ETHYLAMINO)-PROPYLAMINO]-2-HYDROXYMETHYL-PROPANE-1,3-DIOL'>B3P</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SAH:S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE'>SAH</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.58&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=B3P:2-[3-(2-HYDROXY-1,1-DIHYDROXYMETHYL-ETHYLAMINO)-PROPYLAMINO]-2-HYDROXYMETHYL-PROPANE-1,3-DIOL'>B3P</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SAH:S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE'>SAH</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiopurine_S-methyltransferase Thiopurine S-methyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.1.67 2.1.1.67] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2bzg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2bzg OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2bzg PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2bzg RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2bzg PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2bzg ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2bzg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2bzg OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2bzg RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2bzg PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TPMT_HUMAN TPMT_HUMAN] Defects in TPMT are the cause of thiopurine S-methyltransferase deficiency (TPMT deficiency) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/610460 610460]. TPMT is an enzyme involved in the normal metabolic inactivation of thiopurine drugs. These drugs are generally used as immunosupressants or cytotoxic drugs and are prescribed for a variety of clinical conditions including leukemia, autoimmune disease and organ transplantation. Patients with intermediate or no TPMT activity are at risk of toxicity after receiving standard doses of thiopurine drugs and it is shown that inter-individual differences in response to these drugs are largely determined by genetic variation at the TPMT locus.
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TPMT_HUMAN TPMT_HUMAN] Catalyzes the S-methylation of thiopurine drugs such as 6-mercaptopurine.<ref>PMID:18484748</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/bz/2bzg_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/bz/2bzg_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2bzg ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
 
<div class="pdbe-citations 2bzg" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[Journal:JBSD:20|Journal:JBSD:20]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Thiopurine S-methyltransferase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Arrowsmith, C H]]
[[Category: Arrowsmith CH]]
[[Category: Battaile, K P]]
[[Category: Battaile KP]]
[[Category: Bochkarev, A]]
[[Category: Bochkarev A]]
[[Category: Dong, A]]
[[Category: Dong A]]
[[Category: Edwards, A M]]
[[Category: Edwards AM]]
[[Category: Loppnau, P]]
[[Category: Loppnau P]]
[[Category: Plotnikov, A N]]
[[Category: Plotnikov AN]]
[[Category: Structural genomic]]
[[Category: Sundstrom M]]
[[Category: Sundstrom, M]]
[[Category: Weigelt J]]
[[Category: Weigelt, J]]
[[Category: Wu H]]
[[Category: Wu, H]]
[[Category: Zeng H]]
[[Category: Zeng, H]]
[[Category: Methyltransferase]]
[[Category: PSI, Protein structure initiative]]
[[Category: Transferase]]

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