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[[Image:5lip.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="5lip" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="5lip, resolution 2.9&Aring;" />
'''PSEUDOMONAS LIPASE COMPLEXED WITH RC-(RP, SP)-1,2-DIOCTYLCARBAMOYLGLYCERO-3-O-OCTYLPHOSPHONATE'''<br />


==Overview==
==PSEUDOMONAS LIPASE COMPLEXED WITH RC-(RP, SP)-1,2-DIOCTYLCARBAMOYLGLYCERO-3-O-OCTYLPHOSPHONATE==
To investigate the enantioselectivity of Pseudomonas cepacia lipase, inhibition studies were performed with Sc- and, Rc-(Rp,Sp)-1,2-dialkylcarbamoylglycero-3-O-p-nitrophenyl alkylphosphonates, of different alkyl chain lengths. P. cepacia lipase was most rapidly, inactivated by Rc-(Rp,Sp)-1,2-dioctylcarbamoylglycero-3-O-p-nitrophenyl, octylphosphonate (Rc-trioctyl) with an inactivation half-time of 75 min, while that for the, Sc-(Rp,Sp)-1,2-dioctylcarbamoylglycero-3-O-p-nitrophenyl octyl-phosphonate, (Sc-trioctyl) compound was 530 min. X-ray structures were obtained of P., cepacia lipase after reaction with Rc-trioctyl to 0.29-nm resolution at pH, 4 and covalently modified with, Rc-(Rp,Sp)-1,2-dibutylcarbamoylglycero-3-O-p-nitrophenyl butyl-phosphonate, (Rc-tributyl) to 0.175-nm resolution at pH 8.5. The three-dimensional, structures reveal that both triacylglycerol analogues had reacted with the, active-site Ser87, forming a covalent complex. The bound phosphorus atom, shows the same chirality (Sp) in both complexes despite the use of a, racemic (Rp,Sp) mixture at the phosphorus atom of the triacylglycerol, analogues. In the structure of Rc-tributyl-complexed P. cepacia lipase, the diacylglycerol moiety has been lost due to an aging reaction, and only, the butyl phosphonate remains visible in the electron density. In the, Rc-trioctyl complex the complete inhibitor is clearly defined; it adopts a, bent tuning fork conformation. Unambiguously, four binding pockets for the, triacylglycerol could be detected: an oxyanion hole and three pockets, which accommodate the sn-1, sn-2, and sn-3 fatty acid chains. Van der, Waals' interactions are the main forces that keep the radyl groups of the, triacylglycerol analogue in position and, in addition, a hydrogen bond to, the carbonyl oxygen of the sn-2 chain contributes to fixing the position, of the inhibitor.
<StructureSection load='5lip' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5lip]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5lip]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burkholderia_cepacia Burkholderia cepacia]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5LIP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5LIP FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.9&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OCP:OCTYL-PHOSPHINIC+ACID+1,2-BIS-OCTYLCARBAMOYLOXY-ETHYL+ESTER'>OCP</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5lip FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5lip OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5lip PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5lip RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5lip PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5lip ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LIP_BURCE LIP_BURCE] Catalyzes the hydrolysis of triglycerides.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/li/5lip_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=5lip ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
To investigate the enantioselectivity of Pseudomonas cepacia lipase, inhibition studies were performed with Sc- and Rc-(Rp,Sp)-1,2-dialkylcarbamoylglycero-3-O-p-nitrophenyl alkylphosphonates of different alkyl chain lengths. P. cepacia lipase was most rapidly inactivated by Rc-(Rp,Sp)-1,2-dioctylcarbamoylglycero-3-O-p-nitrophenyl octylphosphonate (Rc-trioctyl) with an inactivation half-time of 75 min, while that for the Sc-(Rp,Sp)-1,2-dioctylcarbamoylglycero-3-O-p-nitrophenyl octyl-phosphonate (Sc-trioctyl) compound was 530 min. X-ray structures were obtained of P. cepacia lipase after reaction with Rc-trioctyl to 0.29-nm resolution at pH 4 and covalently modified with Rc-(Rp,Sp)-1,2-dibutylcarbamoylglycero-3-O-p-nitrophenyl butyl-phosphonate (Rc-tributyl) to 0.175-nm resolution at pH 8.5. The three-dimensional structures reveal that both triacylglycerol analogues had reacted with the active-site Ser87, forming a covalent complex. The bound phosphorus atom shows the same chirality (Sp) in both complexes despite the use of a racemic (Rp,Sp) mixture at the phosphorus atom of the triacylglycerol analogues. In the structure of Rc-tributyl-complexed P. cepacia lipase, the diacylglycerol moiety has been lost due to an aging reaction, and only the butyl phosphonate remains visible in the electron density. In the Rc-trioctyl complex the complete inhibitor is clearly defined; it adopts a bent tuning fork conformation. Unambiguously, four binding pockets for the triacylglycerol could be detected: an oxyanion hole and three pockets which accommodate the sn-1, sn-2, and sn-3 fatty acid chains. Van der Waals' interactions are the main forces that keep the radyl groups of the triacylglycerol analogue in position and, in addition, a hydrogen bond to the carbonyl oxygen of the sn-2 chain contributes to fixing the position of the inhibitor.


==About this Structure==
Structural basis of the chiral selectivity of Pseudomonas cepacia lipase.,Lang DA, Mannesse ML, de Haas GH, Verheij HM, Dijkstra BW Eur J Biochem. 1998 Jun 1;254(2):333-40. PMID:9660188<ref>PMID:9660188</ref>
5LIP is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burkholderia_cepacia Burkholderia cepacia] with <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=OCP:'>OCP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triacylglycerol_lipase Triacylglycerol lipase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.3 3.1.1.3] Known structural/functional Sites: <scene name='pdbsite=ACT:Active+Site'>ACT</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=OXY:Oxyanion+Hole'>OXY</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5LIP OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Structural basis of the chiral selectivity of Pseudomonas cepacia lipase., Lang DA, Mannesse ML, de Haas GH, Verheij HM, Dijkstra BW, Eur J Biochem. 1998 Jun 1;254(2):333-40. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=9660188 9660188]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 5lip" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Lipase 3D Structures|Lipase 3D Structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Burkholderia cepacia]]
[[Category: Burkholderia cepacia]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Triacylglycerol lipase]]
[[Category: Dijkstra BW]]
[[Category: Dijkstra, B.W.]]
[[Category: Lang DA]]
[[Category: Lang, D.A.]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: OCP]]
[[Category: covalent intermediate]]
[[Category: enantioselectivity]]
[[Category: lipase]]
[[Category: pseudomonadaceae]]
[[Category: triglyceride analogue]]
 
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