1h76: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1h76.png|left|200px]]


{{STRUCTURE_1h76|  PDB=1h76 | SCENE= }}
==The crystal structure of diferric porcine serum transferrin==
<StructureSection load='1h76' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1h76]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.15&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1h76]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa]. The November 2002 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Ferritin and Transferrin'' by David S. Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2002_11 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2002_11]. The January 2003 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Serum Albumin''  by David S. Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2003_1 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2003_1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1H76 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1H76 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.15&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CO3:CARBONATE+ION'>CO3</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE:FE+(III)+ION'>FE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1h76 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1h76 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1h76 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1h76 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1h76 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1h76 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TRFE_PIG TRFE_PIG] Transferrins are iron binding transport proteins which can bind two Fe(3+) ions in association with the binding of an anion, usually bicarbonate. It is responsible for the transport of iron from sites of absorption and heme degradation to those of storage and utilization. Serum transferrin may also have a further role in stimulating cell proliferation.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/h7/1h76_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1h76 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The serum transferrins are monomeric proteins with a molecular mass of around 80 kDa and are responsible for the transport of iron in vertebrates. The three-dimensional structures of diferric porcine and rabbit serum transferrin have been refined against X-ray diffraction data extending to 2.15 and 2.60 A, respectively. Data for both proteins were collected using synchrotron radiation at temperatures of 277 K. The porcine protein crystallizes in the space group C2, with unit-cell parameters a = 223.8, b = 44.9, c = 78.9 A, beta = 105.4 degrees with one molecule in the asymmetric unit. The structure was solved by molecular-replacement methods using rabbit serum transferrin as the search model. The structure was refined using REFMAC, with a final residual of 13.8% (R(free) = 18.2% for a 5% data sample) for all data to 2.15 A. The final model comprises 5254 protein atoms, two Fe(3+) cations and two CO(3)(2-) anions, one N-acetyl glucosamine moiety and 494 water molecules. The rabbit protein crystallizes in space group P4(3)2(1)2, with unit-cell parameters a = 127.2, c = 144.9 A and one molecule per asymmetric unit. The structure was solved using the method of multiple isomorphous replacement and refined using REFMAC to give a final residual of 18.6% (R(free) = 22.2% for a 5% data sample) for all data to 2.60 A. The final model comprises 5216 protein atoms, two Fe(3+) cations and two CO(3)(2-) anions, a Cl(-) anion and 206 solvent molecules; there is no clear indication of the carbohydrate moiety attached to Asn490 (rabbit serum numbering). Both molecules adopt a bilobal structure typical for members of the transferrin family. Each of the structurally homologous lobes contains two dissimilar domains with a single iron-binding site buried within the interdomain cleft. The porcine serum protein lacks an interdomain disulfide bridge close to the connecting peptide between the lobes, but this seems to have little effect on the overall orientation of the lobes. The N-lobes of both proteins possess lysine residues, one from each of the two domains, that lie in close proximity to one another to form the so-called dilysine trigger. The more acid-labile release of iron from serum transferrins than from lactoferrins is discussed.


===THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF DIFERRIC PORCINE SERUM TRANSFERRIN===
The crystal and molecular structures of diferric porcine and rabbit serum transferrins at resolutions of 2.15 and 2.60 A, respectively.,Hall DR, Hadden JM, Leonard GA, Bailey S, Neu M, Winn M, Lindley PF Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2002 Jan;58(Pt 1):70-80. Epub 2001, Dec 21. PMID:11752780<ref>PMID:11752780</ref>


{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_11752780}}
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
==About this Structure==
<div class="pdbe-citations 1h76" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
[[1h76]] is a 1 chain structure of [[Transferrin]] with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa]. The November 2002 RCSB PDB [http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Ferritin and Transferrin''  by David S. Goodsell is [http://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2002_11 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2002_11]. The January 2003 RCSB PDB [http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Serum Albumin''  by David S. Goodsell is [http://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2003_1 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2003_1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1H76 OCA].


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Transferrin|Transferrin]]
*[[Transferrin 3D structures|Transferrin 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:011752780</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Ferritin and Transferrin]]
[[Category: Ferritin and Transferrin]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
[[Category: Serum Albumin]]
[[Category: Serum Albumin]]
[[Category: Sus scrofa]]
[[Category: Sus scrofa]]
[[Category: Bailey, S.]]
[[Category: Bailey S]]
[[Category: Hadden, J M.]]
[[Category: Hadden JM]]
[[Category: Hall, D R.]]
[[Category: Hall DR]]
[[Category: Leonard, G A.]]
[[Category: Leonard GA]]
[[Category: Lindley, P F.]]
[[Category: Lindley PF]]
[[Category: Neu, M.]]
[[Category: Neu M]]
[[Category: Winn, M.]]
[[Category: Winn M]]
[[Category: Glycoprotein]]
[[Category: Iron transport]]
[[Category: Metal-binding]]

Latest revision as of 11:29, 6 November 2024

The crystal structure of diferric porcine serum transferrinThe crystal structure of diferric porcine serum transferrin

Structural highlights

1h76 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Sus scrofa. The November 2002 RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month feature on Ferritin and Transferrin by David S. Goodsell is 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2002_11. The January 2003 RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month feature on Serum Albumin by David S. Goodsell is 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2003_1. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.15Å
Ligands:, ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

TRFE_PIG Transferrins are iron binding transport proteins which can bind two Fe(3+) ions in association with the binding of an anion, usually bicarbonate. It is responsible for the transport of iron from sites of absorption and heme degradation to those of storage and utilization. Serum transferrin may also have a further role in stimulating cell proliferation.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The serum transferrins are monomeric proteins with a molecular mass of around 80 kDa and are responsible for the transport of iron in vertebrates. The three-dimensional structures of diferric porcine and rabbit serum transferrin have been refined against X-ray diffraction data extending to 2.15 and 2.60 A, respectively. Data for both proteins were collected using synchrotron radiation at temperatures of 277 K. The porcine protein crystallizes in the space group C2, with unit-cell parameters a = 223.8, b = 44.9, c = 78.9 A, beta = 105.4 degrees with one molecule in the asymmetric unit. The structure was solved by molecular-replacement methods using rabbit serum transferrin as the search model. The structure was refined using REFMAC, with a final residual of 13.8% (R(free) = 18.2% for a 5% data sample) for all data to 2.15 A. The final model comprises 5254 protein atoms, two Fe(3+) cations and two CO(3)(2-) anions, one N-acetyl glucosamine moiety and 494 water molecules. The rabbit protein crystallizes in space group P4(3)2(1)2, with unit-cell parameters a = 127.2, c = 144.9 A and one molecule per asymmetric unit. The structure was solved using the method of multiple isomorphous replacement and refined using REFMAC to give a final residual of 18.6% (R(free) = 22.2% for a 5% data sample) for all data to 2.60 A. The final model comprises 5216 protein atoms, two Fe(3+) cations and two CO(3)(2-) anions, a Cl(-) anion and 206 solvent molecules; there is no clear indication of the carbohydrate moiety attached to Asn490 (rabbit serum numbering). Both molecules adopt a bilobal structure typical for members of the transferrin family. Each of the structurally homologous lobes contains two dissimilar domains with a single iron-binding site buried within the interdomain cleft. The porcine serum protein lacks an interdomain disulfide bridge close to the connecting peptide between the lobes, but this seems to have little effect on the overall orientation of the lobes. The N-lobes of both proteins possess lysine residues, one from each of the two domains, that lie in close proximity to one another to form the so-called dilysine trigger. The more acid-labile release of iron from serum transferrins than from lactoferrins is discussed.

The crystal and molecular structures of diferric porcine and rabbit serum transferrins at resolutions of 2.15 and 2.60 A, respectively.,Hall DR, Hadden JM, Leonard GA, Bailey S, Neu M, Winn M, Lindley PF Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2002 Jan;58(Pt 1):70-80. Epub 2001, Dec 21. PMID:11752780[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Hall DR, Hadden JM, Leonard GA, Bailey S, Neu M, Winn M, Lindley PF. The crystal and molecular structures of diferric porcine and rabbit serum transferrins at resolutions of 2.15 and 2.60 A, respectively. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2002 Jan;58(Pt 1):70-80. Epub 2001, Dec 21. PMID:11752780

1h76, resolution 2.15Å

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