2pkc: Difference between revisions

No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(11 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:2pkc.jpg|left|200px]]
<!--
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2pkc", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
-->
{{STRUCTURE_2pkc|  PDB=2pkc  |  SCENE=  }}
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CALCIUM-FREE PROTEINASE K AT 1.5 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION'''


==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CALCIUM-FREE PROTEINASE K AT 1.5 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION==
<StructureSection load='2pkc' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2pkc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2pkc]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parengyodontium_album Parengyodontium album]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PKC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2PKC FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.5&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2pkc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2pkc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2pkc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2pkc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2pkc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2pkc ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PRTK_PARAQ PRTK_PARAQ] Hydrolyzes keratin at aromatic and hydrophobic residues.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pk/2pkc_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2pkc ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Proteinase K from the fungus Tritirachium album Limber binds two Ca2+ ions, one strongly (Ca 1) and the other weakly (Ca 2). Removal of these cations reduces the stability of proteinase K as shown by thermal denaturation, but the proteolytic activity is unchanged. The x-ray structures of native and Ca(2+)-free proteinase K at 1.5-A resolution show that there are no cuts in the polypeptide backbone (i.e. no autolysis), Ca 1 has been replaced by Na+, while Ca 2 has been substituted by a water associated with a larger but locally confined structural change at that site. A small but concerted geometrical shift is transmitted from the Ca 1 site via eight secondary structure elements to the substrate recognition site (Gly100-Tyr104, and Ser132-Gly136) but not to the catalytic triad (Asp39,His69,Ser224). This is accompanied by positional changes of localized waters.


==Overview==
Crystal structure of calcium-free proteinase K at 1.5-A resolution.,Muller A, Hinrichs W, Wolf WM, Saenger W J Biol Chem. 1994 Sep 16;269(37):23108-11. PMID:8083213<ref>PMID:8083213</ref>
Proteinase K from the fungus Tritirachium album Limber binds two Ca2+ ions, one strongly (Ca 1) and the other weakly (Ca 2). Removal of these cations reduces the stability of proteinase K as shown by thermal denaturation, but the proteolytic activity is unchanged. The x-ray structures of native and Ca(2+)-free proteinase K at 1.5-A resolution show that there are no cuts in the polypeptide backbone (i.e. no autolysis), Ca 1 has been replaced by Na+, while Ca 2 has been substituted by a water associated with a larger but locally confined structural change at that site. A small but concerted geometrical shift is transmitted from the Ca 1 site via eight secondary structure elements to the substrate recognition site (Gly100-Tyr104, and Ser132-Gly136) but not to the catalytic triad (Asp39,His69,Ser224). This is accompanied by positional changes of localized waters.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
2PKC is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engyodontium_album Engyodontium album]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PKC OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2pkc" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
Crystal structure of calcium-free proteinase K at 1.5-A resolution., Muller A, Hinrichs W, Wolf WM, Saenger W, J Biol Chem. 1994 Sep 16;269(37):23108-11. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8083213 8083213]
*[[Proteinase 3D structures|Proteinase 3D structures]]
[[Category: Engyodontium album]]
== References ==
[[Category: Peptidase K]]
<references/>
[[Category: Single protein]]
__TOC__
[[Category: Hinrichs, W.]]
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Mueller, A.]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Saenger, W.]]
[[Category: Parengyodontium album]]
[[Category: Wolf, W M.]]
[[Category: Hinrichs W]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun May  4 13:17:28 2008''
[[Category: Mueller A]]
[[Category: Saenger W]]
[[Category: Wolf WM]]

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA