1e6j: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1e6j.gif|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==Crystal structure of HIV-1 capsid protein (p24) in complex with Fab13B5==
|PDB= 1e6j |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1e6j</scene>, resolution 3.0&Aring;
<StructureSection load='1e6j' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1e6j]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND=  
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1e6j]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HIV-1_M:B_HXB2R HIV-1 M:B_HXB2R] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. The July 2013 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''HIV Capsid''  by David Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2013_7 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2013_7]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1E6J OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1E6J FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY=  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE=  
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1e6j FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1e6j OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1e6j PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1e6j RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1e6j PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1e6j ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
}}
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q99LC4_MOUSE Q99LC4_MOUSE]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/e6/1e6j_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1e6j ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
BACKGROUND: Elucidating the structural basis of antigen-antibody recognition ideally requires a structural comparison of free and complexed components. To this end we have studied a mouse monoclonal antibody, denoted 13B5, raised against p24, the capsid protein of HIV-1. We have previously described the first crystal structure of intact p24 as visualized in the Fab13B5-p24 complex. Here we report the structure of the uncomplexed Fab13B5 at 1.8 A resolution and analyze the Fab-p24 interface and the conformational changes occurring upon complex formation. RESULTS: Fab13B5 recognizes a nearly continuous epitope comprising a helix-turn-helix motif in the C-terminal domain of p24. Only 4 complementarity-determining regions (CDRs) are in contact with p24 with most interactions being by the heavy chain. Comparison of the free and complexed Fab reveals that structural changes upon binding are localized to a few side chains of CDR-H1 and -H2 but involve a larger, concerted displacement of CDR-H3. Antigen binding is also associated with an 8 degrees relative rotation of the heavy and light chain variable regions. In p24, small conformational changes localized to the turn between the two helices comprising the epitope result from Fab binding. CONCLUSIONS: The relatively small area of contact between Fab13B5 and p24 may be related to the fact that the epitope is a continuous peptide rather than a more complex protein surface and correlates with a relatively low affinity of antigen and antibody. Despite this, a significant quaternary structural change occurs in the Fab upon complex formation, with additional smaller adaptations of both antigen and antibody.


'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HIV-1 CAPSID PROTEIN (P24) IN COMPLEX WITH FAB13B5'''
Mutual conformational adaptations in antigen and antibody upon complex formation between an Fab and HIV-1 capsid protein p24.,Monaco-Malbet S, Berthet-Colominas C, Novelli A, Battai N, Piga N, Cheynet V, Mallet F, Cusack S Structure. 2000 Oct 15;8(10):1069-77. PMID:11080628<ref>PMID:11080628</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1e6j" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Overview==
==See Also==
BACKGROUND: Elucidating the structural basis of antigen-antibody recognition ideally requires a structural comparison of free and complexed components. To this end we have studied a mouse monoclonal antibody, denoted 13B5, raised against p24, the capsid protein of HIV-1. We have previously described the first crystal structure of intact p24 as visualized in the Fab13B5-p24 complex. Here we report the structure of the uncomplexed Fab13B5 at 1.8 A resolution and analyze the Fab-p24 interface and the conformational changes occurring upon complex formation. RESULTS: Fab13B5 recognizes a nearly continuous epitope comprising a helix-turn-helix motif in the C-terminal domain of p24. Only 4 complementarity-determining regions (CDRs) are in contact with p24 with most interactions being by the heavy chain. Comparison of the free and complexed Fab reveals that structural changes upon binding are localized to a few side chains of CDR-H1 and -H2 but involve a larger, concerted displacement of CDR-H3. Antigen binding is also associated with an 8 degrees relative rotation of the heavy and light chain variable regions. In p24, small conformational changes localized to the turn between the two helices comprising the epitope result from Fab binding. CONCLUSIONS: The relatively small area of contact between Fab13B5 and p24 may be related to the fact that the epitope is a continuous peptide rather than a more complex protein surface and correlates with a relatively low affinity of antigen and antibody. Despite this, a significant quaternary structural change occurs in the Fab upon complex formation, with additional smaller adaptations of both antigen and antibody.
*[[Virus coat proteins 3D structures|Virus coat proteins 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==About this Structure==
<references/>
1E6J is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_immunodeficiency_virus_type_1_(isolate_12) Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (isolate 12)] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1E6J OCA].
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==Reference==
[[Category: HIV Capsid]]
Mutual conformational adaptations in antigen and antibody upon complex formation between an Fab and HIV-1 capsid protein p24., Monaco-Malbet S, Berthet-Colominas C, Novelli A, Battai N, Piga N, Cheynet V, Mallet F, Cusack S, Structure. 2000 Oct 15;8(10):1069-77. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11080628 11080628]
[[Category: HIV-1 M:B_HXB2R]]
[[Category: Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (isolate 12)]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
[[Category: Berthet-Colominas, C.]]
[[Category: Berthet-Colominas C]]
[[Category: Cusack, S.]]
[[Category: Cusack S]]
[[Category: Mallet, F.]]
[[Category: Mallet F]]
[[Category: Monaco, S.]]
[[Category: Monaco S]]
[[Category: Novelli, A.]]
[[Category: Novelli A]]
[[Category: Sibai, G.]]
[[Category: Sibai G]]
[[Category: antibody]]
[[Category: antigen]]
[[Category: ca]]
[[Category: capsid]]
[[Category: fab]]
[[Category: hiv-1]]
[[Category: p24]]
[[Category: protein-protein interaction]]
[[Category: virus assembly]]
 
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