1d3c: Difference between revisions
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==MICHAELIS COMPLEX OF BACILLUS CIRCULANS STRAIN 251 CYCLODEXTRIN GLYCOSYLTRANSFERASE WITH GAMMA-CYCLODEXTRIN== | |||
<StructureSection load='1d3c' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1d3c]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.78Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1d3c]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niallia_circulans Niallia circulans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1D3C OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1D3C FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.78Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GLC:ALPHA-D-GLUCOSE'>GLC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MPD:(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL'>MPD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PRD_900001:alpha-maltose'>PRD_900001</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PRD_900042:gamma-cyclodextrin'>PRD_900042</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1d3c FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1d3c OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1d3c PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1d3c RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1d3c PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1d3c ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CDGT2_NIACI CDGT2_NIACI] | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/d3/1d3c_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1d3c ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
The enzyme cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase is closely related to alpha-amylases but has the unique ability to produce cyclodextrins (circular alpha(1-->4)-linked glucoses) from starch. To characterize this specificity we determined a 1.8-A structure of an E257Q/D229N mutant cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase in complex with its product gamma-cyclodextrin, which reveals for the first time how cyclodextrin is competently bound. Across subsites -2, -1, and +1, the cyclodextrin ring binds in a twisted mode similar to linear sugars, giving rise to deformation of its circular symmetry. At subsites -3 and +2, the cyclodextrin binds in a manner different from linear sugars. Sequence comparisons and site-directed mutagenesis experiments support the conclusion that subsites -3 and +2 confer the cyclization activity in addition to subsite -6 and Tyr-195. On this basis, a role of the individual residues during the cyclization reaction cycle is proposed. | |||
The cyclization mechanism of cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase (CGTase) as revealed by a gamma-cyclodextrin-CGTase complex at 1.8-A resolution.,Uitdehaag JC, Kalk KH, van Der Veen BA, Dijkhuizen L, Dijkstra BW J Biol Chem. 1999 Dec 3;274(49):34868-76. PMID:10574960<ref>PMID:10574960</ref> | |||
The | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 1d3c" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Glycosyltransferase 3D structures|Glycosyltransferase 3D structures]] | |||
[[ | == References == | ||
[[Category: | <references/> | ||
[[Category: | __TOC__ | ||
[[Category: Dijkhuizen | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Dijkstra | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Kalk | [[Category: Niallia circulans]] | ||
[[Category: Uitdehaag | [[Category: Dijkhuizen L]] | ||
[[Category: Veen | [[Category: Dijkstra BW]] | ||
[[Category: Kalk KH]] | |||
[[Category: Uitdehaag JCM]] | |||
[[Category: Van der Veen BA]] | |||
Latest revision as of 07:27, 17 October 2024
MICHAELIS COMPLEX OF BACILLUS CIRCULANS STRAIN 251 CYCLODEXTRIN GLYCOSYLTRANSFERASE WITH GAMMA-CYCLODEXTRINMICHAELIS COMPLEX OF BACILLUS CIRCULANS STRAIN 251 CYCLODEXTRIN GLYCOSYLTRANSFERASE WITH GAMMA-CYCLODEXTRIN
Structural highlights
FunctionEvolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedThe enzyme cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase is closely related to alpha-amylases but has the unique ability to produce cyclodextrins (circular alpha(1-->4)-linked glucoses) from starch. To characterize this specificity we determined a 1.8-A structure of an E257Q/D229N mutant cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase in complex with its product gamma-cyclodextrin, which reveals for the first time how cyclodextrin is competently bound. Across subsites -2, -1, and +1, the cyclodextrin ring binds in a twisted mode similar to linear sugars, giving rise to deformation of its circular symmetry. At subsites -3 and +2, the cyclodextrin binds in a manner different from linear sugars. Sequence comparisons and site-directed mutagenesis experiments support the conclusion that subsites -3 and +2 confer the cyclization activity in addition to subsite -6 and Tyr-195. On this basis, a role of the individual residues during the cyclization reaction cycle is proposed. The cyclization mechanism of cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase (CGTase) as revealed by a gamma-cyclodextrin-CGTase complex at 1.8-A resolution.,Uitdehaag JC, Kalk KH, van Der Veen BA, Dijkhuizen L, Dijkstra BW J Biol Chem. 1999 Dec 3;274(49):34868-76. PMID:10574960[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences |
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