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== | ==PORCINE PANCREATIC ELASTASE COMPLEXED WITH (3S, 4R)-1-TOLUENESULPHONYL-3-ETHYL-AZETIDIN-2-ONE-4-CARBOXYLIC ACID== | ||
beta-Lactam inhibitors of transpeptidase enzymes involved in cell wall | <StructureSection load='1btu' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1btu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1btu]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BTU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1BTU FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.6Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=2BL:(3R)-3-ETHYL-N-[(4-METHYLPHENYL)SULFONYL]-L-ASPARTIC+ACID'>2BL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1btu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1btu OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1btu PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1btu RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1btu PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1btu ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CELA1_PIG CELA1_PIG] Acts upon elastin. | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/bt/1btu_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1btu ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
beta-Lactam inhibitors of transpeptidase enzymes involved in cell wall biosynthesis remain among the most important therapeutic agents in clinical use. beta-Lactams have more recently been developed as inhibitors of serine proteases including elastase. All therapeutically useful beta-lactam inhibitors operate via mechanisms resulting in the formation of hydrolytically stable acyl-enzyme complexes. Presently, it is difficult to predict which beta-lactams will form stable acyl-enzyme complexes with serine enzymes. Further, the factors that result in the seemingly special nature of beta-lactams versus other acylating agents are unclear-if indeed they exist. Here we present the 1.6 A resolution crystal structure of a stable acyl-enzyme complex formed between porcine pancreatic elastase and a representative monocyclic beta-lactam, which forms a simple acyl-enzyme. The structure shows that the ester carbonyl is not located within the oxyanion hole and the "hydrolytic" water is displaced. Combined with additional kinetic and mass spectrometric data, the structure allows the rationalization of the low degree of hydrolytic lability observed for the beta-lactam-derived acyl-enzyme complex. | |||
Inhibition of elastase by N-sulfonylaryl beta-lactams: anatomy of a stable acyl-enzyme complex.,Wilmouth RC, Westwood NJ, Anderson K, Brownlee W, Claridge TD, Clifton IJ, Pritchard GJ, Aplin RT, Schofield CJ Biochemistry. 1998 Dec 15;37(50):17506-13. PMID:9860865<ref>PMID:9860865</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
[[ | <div class="pdbe-citations 1btu" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
[[Category: | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Elastase 3D structures|Elastase 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Sus scrofa]] | [[Category: Sus scrofa]] | ||
[[Category: Clifton | [[Category: Clifton IJ]] | ||
[[Category: Schofield | [[Category: Schofield CJ]] | ||
[[Category: Wilmouth | [[Category: Wilmouth RC]] | ||
Latest revision as of 07:24, 17 October 2024
PORCINE PANCREATIC ELASTASE COMPLEXED WITH (3S, 4R)-1-TOLUENESULPHONYL-3-ETHYL-AZETIDIN-2-ONE-4-CARBOXYLIC ACIDPORCINE PANCREATIC ELASTASE COMPLEXED WITH (3S, 4R)-1-TOLUENESULPHONYL-3-ETHYL-AZETIDIN-2-ONE-4-CARBOXYLIC ACID
Structural highlights
FunctionCELA1_PIG Acts upon elastin. Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedbeta-Lactam inhibitors of transpeptidase enzymes involved in cell wall biosynthesis remain among the most important therapeutic agents in clinical use. beta-Lactams have more recently been developed as inhibitors of serine proteases including elastase. All therapeutically useful beta-lactam inhibitors operate via mechanisms resulting in the formation of hydrolytically stable acyl-enzyme complexes. Presently, it is difficult to predict which beta-lactams will form stable acyl-enzyme complexes with serine enzymes. Further, the factors that result in the seemingly special nature of beta-lactams versus other acylating agents are unclear-if indeed they exist. Here we present the 1.6 A resolution crystal structure of a stable acyl-enzyme complex formed between porcine pancreatic elastase and a representative monocyclic beta-lactam, which forms a simple acyl-enzyme. The structure shows that the ester carbonyl is not located within the oxyanion hole and the "hydrolytic" water is displaced. Combined with additional kinetic and mass spectrometric data, the structure allows the rationalization of the low degree of hydrolytic lability observed for the beta-lactam-derived acyl-enzyme complex. Inhibition of elastase by N-sulfonylaryl beta-lactams: anatomy of a stable acyl-enzyme complex.,Wilmouth RC, Westwood NJ, Anderson K, Brownlee W, Claridge TD, Clifton IJ, Pritchard GJ, Aplin RT, Schofield CJ Biochemistry. 1998 Dec 15;37(50):17506-13. PMID:9860865[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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