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==Crystal structure of a monomeric phospholipase A2 from Russell's viper at 1.5A resolution== | ==Crystal structure of a monomeric phospholipase A2 from Russell's viper at 1.5A resolution== | ||
<StructureSection load='2pyc' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2pyc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.50Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='2pyc' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2pyc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.50Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2pyc]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2pyc]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daboia_russelii_pulchella Daboia russelii pulchella]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PYC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2PYC FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[ | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.5Å</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CCN:ACETONITRILE'>CCN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | |||
< | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2pyc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2pyc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2pyc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2pyc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2pyc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2pyc ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | </table> | ||
<table> | == Function == | ||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PA2B8_DABRR PA2B8_DABRR] Snake venom phospholipase A2 (PLA2) that shows weak neurotoxicity and medium anticoagulant effects by binding to factor Xa (F10) and inhibiting the prothrombinase activity (IC(50) is 130 nM) (PubMed:18062812). It also damages vital organs such as lung, liver and kidney, displays edema-inducing activities when injected into the foot pads of mice and induces necrosis of muscle cells when injected into the thigh muscle. Has a low enzymatic activity. PLA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides.<ref>PMID:18062812</ref> <ref>PMID:2115497</ref> <ref>PMID:8835338</ref> | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
Check<jmol> | Check<jmol> | ||
<jmolCheckbox> | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/py/2pyc_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/py/2pyc_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/ | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
</jmolCheckbox> | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/ | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2pyc ConSurf]. | ||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Phospholipase A2|Phospholipase A2]] | *[[Phospholipase A2 3D structures|Phospholipase A2 3D structures]] | ||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Daboia | [[Category: Daboia russelii pulchella]] | ||
[[Category: Betzel | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Kaur | [[Category: Betzel C]] | ||
[[Category: Kumar | [[Category: Kaur P]] | ||
[[Category: Sharma | [[Category: Kumar S]] | ||
[[Category: Singh | [[Category: Sharma S]] | ||
[[Category: Singh | [[Category: Singh N]] | ||
[[Category: Singh TP]] | |||
Latest revision as of 10:45, 9 October 2024
Crystal structure of a monomeric phospholipase A2 from Russell's viper at 1.5A resolutionCrystal structure of a monomeric phospholipase A2 from Russell's viper at 1.5A resolution
Structural highlights
FunctionPA2B8_DABRR Snake venom phospholipase A2 (PLA2) that shows weak neurotoxicity and medium anticoagulant effects by binding to factor Xa (F10) and inhibiting the prothrombinase activity (IC(50) is 130 nM) (PubMed:18062812). It also damages vital organs such as lung, liver and kidney, displays edema-inducing activities when injected into the foot pads of mice and induces necrosis of muscle cells when injected into the thigh muscle. Has a low enzymatic activity. PLA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides.[1] [2] [3] Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. See AlsoReferences
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