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==Crystal Structure of Human Chloride Intracellular Channel protein 2==
==Crystal Structure of Human Chloride Intracellular Channel protein 2==
<StructureSection load='2per' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2per]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2per' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2per]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2per]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PER OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2PER FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2per]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PER OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2PER FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MNB:5-MERCAPTO-2-NITRO-BENZOIC+ACID'>MNB</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CLIC2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MNB:5-MERCAPTO-2-NITRO-BENZOIC+ACID'>MNB</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2per FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2per OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2per RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2per PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2per FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2per OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2per PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2per RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2per PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2per ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CLIC2_HUMAN CLIC2_HUMAN]] Note=Defects in CLIC2 are a cause of a mental retardation with cardiopathy and seizures. Cardiac features include atrial fibrillation, cardiomegaly, and congestive heart failure.  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CLIC2_HUMAN CLIC2_HUMAN] Note=Defects in CLIC2 are a cause of a mental retardation with cardiopathy and seizures. Cardiac features include atrial fibrillation, cardiomegaly, and congestive heart failure.
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CLIC2_HUMAN CLIC2_HUMAN]] Can insert into membranes and form chloride ion channels. Channel activity depends on the pH. Membrane insertion seems to be redox-regulated and may occur only under oxydizing conditions. Modulates the activity of RYR2 and inhibits calcium influx.<ref>PMID:15147738</ref> <ref>PMID:15916532</ref> <ref>PMID:17945253</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CLIC2_HUMAN CLIC2_HUMAN] Can insert into membranes and form chloride ion channels. Channel activity depends on the pH. Membrane insertion seems to be redox-regulated and may occur only under oxydizing conditions. Modulates the activity of RYR2 and inhibits calcium influx.<ref>PMID:15147738</ref> <ref>PMID:15916532</ref> <ref>PMID:17945253</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pe/2per_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pe/2per_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2per ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Ion channels|Ion channels]]
*[[Ion channels 3D structures|Ion channels 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Liang, Y H]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mi, W]]
[[Category: Liang YH]]
[[Category: Su, X D]]
[[Category: Mi W]]
[[Category: Clic2]]
[[Category: Su XD]]
[[Category: Disulfide bond]]
[[Category: Electron transport]]
[[Category: Gst fold]]

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