2i8b: Difference between revisions

New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="2i8b" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2i8b, resolution 2.00Å" /> '''Crystal structure of...
 
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'''Crystal structure of the C-terminal domain of Ebola virus VP30'''<br />


==Overview==
==Crystal structure of the C-terminal domain of Ebola virus VP30==
Transcription of the highly pathogenic Ebola virus depends on VP30, a, nucleocapsid-associated Ebola virus-specific transcription factor. The, transcription activator VP30 was shown to play an essential role in Ebola, virus replication, most likely by stabilizing nascent mRNA. Here we, present the crystal structure of the C-terminal domain (CTD) of VP30, (VP30(CTD)) at 2.0-A resolution. VP30(CTD) folds independently into a, dimeric helical assembly. The VP30(CTD) dimers assemble into hexamers that, are present in virions, by an oligomerization domain located in the N, terminus of VP30. Mutagenesis of conserved charged amino acids on, VP30(CTD) revealed that two regions, namely a basic cluster around Lys-180, and Glu-197, are required for nucleocapsid interaction. However, only, mutagenesis of the basic cluster was shown to impair transcription, activation, suggesting that both processes are regulated independently., The structure and the mutagenesis results reveal a potential pocket for, small-molecule inhibitors that might prevent VP30 activity and thus virus, propagation as it has been shown previously by peptides, which interfere, with VP30 homooligomerization.
<StructureSection load='2i8b' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2i8b]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2i8b]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaire_ebolavirus Zaire ebolavirus]. The October 2014 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Ebola Virus Proteins''  by David Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2014_10 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2014_10]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2I8B OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2I8B FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2i8b FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2i8b OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2i8b PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2i8b RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2i8b PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2i8b ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VP30_EBOZ5 VP30_EBOZ5] Acts as a transcription anti-termination factor immediately after transcription initiation, but does not affect transcription elongation. This function has been found to be dependent on the formation of an RNA stem-loop at the transcription start site of the first gene. Binds to RNA (By similarity).
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/i8/2i8b_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2i8b ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Transcription of the highly pathogenic Ebola virus depends on VP30, a nucleocapsid-associated Ebola virus-specific transcription factor. The transcription activator VP30 was shown to play an essential role in Ebola virus replication, most likely by stabilizing nascent mRNA. Here we present the crystal structure of the C-terminal domain (CTD) of VP30 (VP30(CTD)) at 2.0-A resolution. VP30(CTD) folds independently into a dimeric helical assembly. The VP30(CTD) dimers assemble into hexamers that are present in virions, by an oligomerization domain located in the N terminus of VP30. Mutagenesis of conserved charged amino acids on VP30(CTD) revealed that two regions, namely a basic cluster around Lys-180 and Glu-197, are required for nucleocapsid interaction. However, only mutagenesis of the basic cluster was shown to impair transcription activation, suggesting that both processes are regulated independently. The structure and the mutagenesis results reveal a potential pocket for small-molecule inhibitors that might prevent VP30 activity and thus virus propagation as it has been shown previously by peptides, which interfere with VP30 homooligomerization.


==About this Structure==
Crystal structure of the C-terminal domain of Ebola virus VP30 reveals a role in transcription and nucleocapsid association.,Hartlieb B, Muziol T, Weissenhorn W, Becker S Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Jan 9;104(2):624-9. Epub 2007 Jan 3. PMID:17202263<ref>PMID:17202263</ref>
2I8B is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaire_ebolavirus Zaire ebolavirus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2I8B OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Crystal structure of the C-terminal domain of Ebola virus VP30 reveals a role in transcription and nucleocapsid association., Hartlieb B, Muziol T, Weissenhorn W, Becker S, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Jan 9;104(2):624-9. Epub 2007 Jan 3. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17202263 17202263]
</div>
[[Category: Single protein]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 2i8b" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Nucleoprotein 3D structures|Nucleoprotein 3D structures]]
*[[Transcriptional activator 3D structures|Transcriptional activator 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Ebola Virus Proteins]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
[[Category: Zaire ebolavirus]]
[[Category: Zaire ebolavirus]]
[[Category: Becker, S.]]
[[Category: Becker S]]
[[Category: Hartlieb, B.]]
[[Category: Hartlieb B]]
[[Category: Muziol, T.M.]]
[[Category: Muziol TM]]
[[Category: Weissenhorn, W.]]
[[Category: Weissenhorn W]]
[[Category: rna binding]]
[[Category: transcription]]
[[Category: vp30 ebola virus protein]]
 
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