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[[Image:1ypy.gif|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==Crystal Structure of Vaccinia Virus L1 protein==
|PDB= 1ypy |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1ypy</scene>, resolution 1.510&Aring;
<StructureSection load='1ypy' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ypy]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.51&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND=  
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ypy]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaccinia_virus Vaccinia virus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YPY OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1YPY FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY=  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.51&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE= L1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10245 Vaccinia virus])
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ypy FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ypy OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ypy PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ypy RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ypy PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ypy ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
|DOMAIN=
</table>
|RELATEDENTRY=
== Function ==
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ypy FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ypy OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ypy PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ypy RCSB]</span>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PG095_VACCW PG095_VACCW] Component of the entry fusion complex (EFC), which consists of 11 proteins. During cell infection, this complex mediates entry of the virion core into the host cytoplasm by a two-step mechanism consisting of lipid mixing of the viral and cellular membranes and subsequent pore formation.<ref>PMID:34076488</ref>
}}
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
 
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
'''Crystal Structure of Vaccinia Virus L1 protein'''
Check<jmol>
 
  <jmolCheckbox>
 
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/yp/1ypy_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
==Overview==
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ypy ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Although eradicated from nature more than two decades ago, the threat of smallpox has reemerged because of concerns over its use as a biological weapon. We present the structure of the poxvirus L1 protein, a molecule that is conserved throughout the poxvirus family and is nearly identical in vaccinia virus and in variola virus, which causes smallpox. L1 is a myristoylated envelope protein that is a potent target for neutralizing antibodies and an important component of current experimental vaccines. The L1 structure reveals a hydrophobic cavity located adjacent to its N terminus. The cavity would be capable of shielding the myristate moiety, which is essential for virion assembly. The structure of L1 is a step in the elucidation of molecular mechanisms common to all poxviruses that may stimulate the design of safer vaccines and new antipoxvirus drugs.
Although eradicated from nature more than two decades ago, the threat of smallpox has reemerged because of concerns over its use as a biological weapon. We present the structure of the poxvirus L1 protein, a molecule that is conserved throughout the poxvirus family and is nearly identical in vaccinia virus and in variola virus, which causes smallpox. L1 is a myristoylated envelope protein that is a potent target for neutralizing antibodies and an important component of current experimental vaccines. The L1 structure reveals a hydrophobic cavity located adjacent to its N terminus. The cavity would be capable of shielding the myristate moiety, which is essential for virion assembly. The structure of L1 is a step in the elucidation of molecular mechanisms common to all poxviruses that may stimulate the design of safer vaccines and new antipoxvirus drugs.


==About this Structure==
The 1.51-Angstrom structure of the poxvirus L1 protein, a target of potent neutralizing antibodies.,Su HP, Garman SC, Allison TJ, Fogg C, Moss B, Garboczi DN Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Mar 22;102(12):4240-5. Epub 2005 Mar 10. PMID:15761054<ref>PMID:15761054</ref>
1YPY is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaccinia_virus Vaccinia virus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YPY OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
The 1.51-Angstrom structure of the poxvirus L1 protein, a target of potent neutralizing antibodies., Su HP, Garman SC, Allison TJ, Fogg C, Moss B, Garboczi DN, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Mar 22;102(12):4240-5. Epub 2005 Mar 10. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15761054 15761054]
</div>
[[Category: Single protein]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 1ypy" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Vaccinia virus]]
[[Category: Vaccinia virus]]
[[Category: Allison, T J.]]
[[Category: Allison TJ]]
[[Category: Fogg, C.]]
[[Category: Fogg C]]
[[Category: Garboczi, D N.]]
[[Category: Garboczi DN]]
[[Category: Garman, S C.]]
[[Category: Garman SC]]
[[Category: Moss, B.]]
[[Category: Moss B]]
[[Category: Su, H P.]]
[[Category: Su HP]]
[[Category: l1]]
[[Category: orthopox]]
[[Category: smallpox]]
[[Category: vaccinia virus]]
[[Category: variola virus]]
 
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