1xv8: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1xv8.png|left|200px]]


{{STRUCTURE_1xv8|  PDB=1xv8  |  SCENE=  }}
==Crystal Structure of Human Salivary Alpha-Amylase Dimer==
 
<StructureSection load='1xv8' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1xv8]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
===Crystal Structure of Human Salivary Alpha-Amylase Dimer===
== Structural highlights ==
 
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1xv8]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XV8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1XV8 FirstGlance]. <br>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_016511271}}
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3&#8491;</td></tr>
 
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PCA:PYROGLUTAMIC+ACID'>PCA</scene></td></tr>
==About this Structure==
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1xv8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1xv8 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1xv8 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1xv8 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1xv8 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1xv8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
[[1xv8]] is a 2 chain structure of [[Alpha-Amylase]] with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XV8 OCA].  
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AMY1A_HUMAN AMY1A_HUMAN] Calcium-binding enzyme that initiates starch digestion in the oral cavity (PubMed:12527308). Catalyzes the hydrolysis of internal (1->4)-alpha-D-glucosidic bonds, yielding a mixture of maltose, isomaltose, small amounts of glucose as well as small linear and branched oligosaccharides called dextrins (PubMed:12527308).<ref>PMID:12527308</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/xv/1xv8_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1xv8 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Alpha-Amylase|Alpha-Amylase]]
*[[Amylase 3D structures|Amylase 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:016511271</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
[[Category: Alpha-amylase]]
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Fisher, S Z.]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Govindasamy, L.]]
[[Category: Fisher SZ]]
[[Category: McKenna, R.]]
[[Category: Govindasamy L]]
[[Category: Rajaniemi, H.]]
[[Category: McKenna R]]
[[Category: Silverman, D N.]]
[[Category: Rajaniemi H]]
[[Category: Tu, C K.]]
[[Category: Silverman DN]]
[[Category: Dimer]]
[[Category: Tu CK]]
[[Category: Hsa]]
[[Category: Human salivary alpha-amylase]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]

Latest revision as of 10:31, 9 October 2024

Crystal Structure of Human Salivary Alpha-Amylase DimerCrystal Structure of Human Salivary Alpha-Amylase Dimer

Structural highlights

1xv8 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 3Å
Ligands:, ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

AMY1A_HUMAN Calcium-binding enzyme that initiates starch digestion in the oral cavity (PubMed:12527308). Catalyzes the hydrolysis of internal (1->4)-alpha-D-glucosidic bonds, yielding a mixture of maltose, isomaltose, small amounts of glucose as well as small linear and branched oligosaccharides called dextrins (PubMed:12527308).[1]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

References

  1. Ramasubbu N, Ragunath C, Mishra PJ. Probing the role of a mobile loop in substrate binding and enzyme activity of human salivary amylase. J Mol Biol. 2003 Jan 31;325(5):1061-76. PMID:12527308

1xv8, resolution 3.00Å

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