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| <StructureSection load='7d6h' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7d6h]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='7d6h' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7d6h]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7d6h]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019-ncov 2019-ncov]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7D6H OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7D6H FirstGlance]. <br> | | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7D6H OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7D6H FirstGlance]. <br> |
| </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.6Å</td></tr> |
| <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubiquitinyl_hydrolase_1 Ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.19.12 3.4.19.12] </span></td></tr> | | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> |
| <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7d6h FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7d6h OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7d6h PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7d6h RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7d6h PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7d6h ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7d6h FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7d6h OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7d6h PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7d6h RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7d6h PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7d6h ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function ==
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| [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/R1A_SARS2 R1A_SARS2]] Multifunctional protein involved in the transcription and replication of viral RNAs. Contains the proteinases responsible for the cleavages of the polyprotein.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Inhibits host translation by interacting with the 40S ribosomal subunit. The nsp1-40S ribosome complex further induces an endonucleolytic cleavage near the 5'UTR of host mRNAs, targeting them for degradation. Viral mRNAs are not susceptible to nsp1-mediated endonucleolytic RNA cleavage thanks to the presence of a 5'-end leader sequence and are therefore protected from degradation. By suppressing host gene expression, nsp1 facilitates efficient viral gene expression in infected cells and evasion from host immune response.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] May play a role in the modulation of host cell survival signaling pathway by interacting with host PHB and PHB2. Indeed, these two proteins play a role in maintaining the functional integrity of the mitochondria and protecting cells from various stresses.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Responsible for the cleavages located at the N-terminus of the replicase polyprotein. In addition, PL-PRO possesses a deubiquitinating/deISGylating activity and processes both 'Lys-48'- and 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains from cellular substrates. Participates together with nsp4 in the assembly of virally-induced cytoplasmic double-membrane vesicles necessary for viral replication. Antagonizes innate immune induction of type I interferon by blocking the phosphorylation, dimerization and subsequent nuclear translocation of host IRF3. Prevents also host NF-kappa-B signaling.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Participates in the assembly of virally-induced cytoplasmic double-membrane vesicles necessary for viral replication.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Cleaves the C-terminus of replicase polyprotein at 11 sites. Recognizes substrates containing the core sequence [ILMVF]-Q-|-[SGACN]. Also able to bind an ADP-ribose-1''-phosphate (ADRP).[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Plays a role in the initial induction of autophagosomes from host reticulum endoplasmic. Later, limits the expansion of these phagosomes that are no longer able to deliver viral components to lysosomes.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Forms a hexadecamer with nsp8 (8 subunits of each) that may participate in viral replication by acting as a primase. Alternatively, may synthesize substantially longer products than oligonucleotide primers.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Forms a hexadecamer with nsp7 (8 subunits of each) that may participate in viral replication by acting as a primase. Alternatively, may synthesize substantially longer products than oligonucleotide primers.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] May participate in viral replication by acting as a ssRNA-binding protein.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Plays a pivotal role in viral transcription by stimulating both nsp14 3'-5' exoribonuclease and nsp16 2'-O-methyltransferase activities. Therefore plays an essential role in viral mRNAs cap methylation.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7]
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| ==See Also== | | ==See Also== |
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| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| [[Category: 2019-ncov]]
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| [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| [[Category: Ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1]]
| | [[Category: Liu J]] |
| [[Category: Liu, J]] | | [[Category: Pan L]] |
| [[Category: Pan, L]] | | [[Category: Wang Y]] |
| [[Category: Wang, Y]] | |
| [[Category: Deubiquitinase]]
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| [[Category: Hydrolase]]
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| [[Category: Protease]]
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| [[Category: Viral protein]]
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