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[[Image:1zdk.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1zdk" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1zdk, resolution 2.86&Aring;" />
'''STRUCTURE OF BACTERIOPHAGE COAT PROTEIN-LOOP RNA COMPLEX'''<br />


==Overview==
==STRUCTURE OF BACTERIOPHAGE COAT PROTEIN-LOOP RNA COMPLEX==
<StructureSection load='1zdk' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1zdk]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.86&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1zdk]] is a 5 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_phage_MS2 Escherichia phage MS2]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZDK OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ZDK FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.86&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1zdk FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1zdk OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1zdk PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1zdk RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1zdk PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1zdk ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CAPSD_BPMS2 CAPSD_BPMS2] Self-assembles to form the T=3 icosahedral virus shell that protects the viral nucleic acid. Acts as a translational repressor by binding with high specificity to a single stem-loop structure in the genomic RNA that contains the initiation codon of the gene for the viral replicase. Involved in virus assembly through the interaction between a capsid protein dimer and the multiple packaging signals present in the RNA genome.<ref>PMID:16531233</ref> <ref>PMID:18662904</ref> <ref>PMID:26608810</ref> <ref>PMID:8254664</ref> <ref>PMID:9245600</ref> <ref>PMID:9469847</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/zd/1zdk_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1zdk ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The coat protein of bacteriophage MS2 is known to bind specifically to an RNA hairpin formed within the MS2 genome. Structurally this hairpin is built up by an RNA double helix interrupted by one unpaired nucleotide and closed by a four-nucleotide loop. We have performed crystallographic studies of complexes between MS2 coat protein capsids and four RNA hairpin variants in order to evaluate the minimal requirements for tight binding to the coat protein and to obtain more information about the three-dimensional structure of these hairpins. An RNA fragment including the four loop nucleotides and a two-base-pair stem but without the unpaired nucleotide is sufficient for binding to the coat protein shell under the conditions used in this study. In contrast, an RNA fragment containing a stem with the unpaired nucleotide but missing the loop nucleotides does not bind to the protein shell.
The coat protein of bacteriophage MS2 is known to bind specifically to an RNA hairpin formed within the MS2 genome. Structurally this hairpin is built up by an RNA double helix interrupted by one unpaired nucleotide and closed by a four-nucleotide loop. We have performed crystallographic studies of complexes between MS2 coat protein capsids and four RNA hairpin variants in order to evaluate the minimal requirements for tight binding to the coat protein and to obtain more information about the three-dimensional structure of these hairpins. An RNA fragment including the four loop nucleotides and a two-base-pair stem but without the unpaired nucleotide is sufficient for binding to the coat protein shell under the conditions used in this study. In contrast, an RNA fragment containing a stem with the unpaired nucleotide but missing the loop nucleotides does not bind to the protein shell.


==About this Structure==
Crystallographic studies of RNA hairpins in complexes with recombinant MS2 capsids: implications for binding requirements.,Grahn E, Stonehouse NJ, Murray JB, van den Worm S, Valegard K, Fridborg K, Stockley PG, Liljas L RNA. 1999 Jan;5(1):131-8. PMID:9917072<ref>PMID:9917072</ref>
1ZDK is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterobacterio_phage_ms2 Enterobacterio phage ms2]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZDK OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Crystallographic studies of RNA hairpins in complexes with recombinant MS2 capsids: implications for binding requirements., Grahn E, Stonehouse NJ, Murray JB, van den Worm S, Valegard K, Fridborg K, Stockley PG, Liljas L, RNA. 1999 Jan;5(1):131-8. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=9917072 9917072]
</div>
[[Category: Enterobacterio phage ms2]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 1zdk" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Grahn, E.]]
[[Category: Liljas, L.]]
[[Category: Stonehouse, N J.]]
[[Category: Valegard, K.]]
[[Category: Vandenworm, S.]]
[[Category: coat protein]]
[[Category: complex (coat protein/rna)]]
[[Category: icosahedral virus]]
[[Category: rna fragment]]
[[Category: rna-binding]]
[[Category: viral protein capsid]]


''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:14:33 2008''
==See Also==
*[[Virus coat proteins 3D structures|Virus coat proteins 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia phage MS2]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Grahn E]]
[[Category: Liljas L]]
[[Category: Stonehouse NJ]]
[[Category: Valegard K]]
[[Category: Vandenworm S]]

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