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[[Image:1jgp.gif|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==The Path of Messenger RNA Through the Ribosome. THIS FILE, 1JGP, CONTAINS THE 30S RIBOSOME SUBUNIT, THREE TRNA, AND MRNA MOLECULES. 50S RIBOSOME SUBUNIT IS IN THE FILE 1GIY==
|PDB= 1jgp |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1jgp</scene>, resolution 7.0&Aring;
<StructureSection load='1jgp' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1jgp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 7.00&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=1MA:6-HYDRO-1-METHYLADENOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>1MA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=2MG:2N-METHYLGUANOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>2MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=4SU:4-THIOURIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>4SU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=5MC:5-METHYLCYTIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>5MC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=5MU:5-METHYLURIDINE+5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>5MU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=7MG:7N-METHYL-8-HYDROGUANOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>7MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=A:ADENOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>A</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=C:CYTIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>C</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=G:GUANOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>G</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=H2U:5,6-DIHYDROURIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>H2U</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=M2G:N2-DIMETHYLGUANOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>M2G</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OMC:O2&#39;-METHYLYCYTIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>OMC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OMG:O2&#39;-METHYLGUANOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>OMG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PSU:PSEUDOURIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>PSU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=U:URIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>U</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=YG:WYBUTOSINE'>YG</scene>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1jgp]] is a 11 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JGP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1JGP FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY=
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 7&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE=
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1MA:6-HYDRO-1-METHYLADENOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>1MA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=2MG:2N-METHYLGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>2MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=4SU:4-THIOURIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>4SU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=5MC:5-METHYLCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>5MC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=5MU:5-METHYLURIDINE+5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>5MU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=7MG:7N-METHYL-8-HYDROGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>7MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=H2U:5,6-DIHYDROURIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>H2U</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=M2G:N2-DIMETHYLGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>M2G</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OMC:O2-METHYLYCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>OMC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OMG:O2-METHYLGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>OMG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PSU:PSEUDOURIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>PSU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=YG:WYBUTOSINE'>YG</scene></td></tr>
|DOMAIN=
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1jgp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1jgp OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1jgp PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1jgp RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1jgp PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1jgp ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
|RELATEDENTRY=[[1gix|1GIX]], [[1giy|1GIY]], [[1jgo|1JGO]], [[1jgq|1JGQ]]
</table>
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1jgp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1jgp OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1jgp PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1jgp RCSB]</span>
== Function ==
}}
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RS2_THET8 RS2_THET8] Spans the head-body hinge region of the 30S subunit. Is loosely associated with the 30S subunit.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00291_B]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/jg/1jgp_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1jgp ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Using X-ray crystallography, we have directly observed the path of mRNA in the 70S ribosome in Fourier difference maps at 7 A resolution. About 30 nucleotides of the mRNA are wrapped in a groove that encircles the neck of the 30S subunit. The Shine-Dalgarno helix is bound in a large cleft between the head and the back of the platform. At the interface, only about eight nucleotides (-1 to +7), centered on the junction between the A and P codons, are exposed, and bond almost exclusively to 16S rRNA. The mRNA enters the ribosome around position +13 to +15, the location of downstream pseudoknots that stimulate -1 translational frame shifting.


'''The Path of Messenger RNA Through the Ribosome. THIS FILE, 1JGP, CONTAINS THE 30S RIBOSOME SUBUNIT, THREE TRNA, AND MRNA MOLECULES. 50S RIBOSOME SUBUNIT IS IN THE FILE 1GIY'''
The path of messenger RNA through the ribosome.,Yusupova GZ, Yusupov MM, Cate JH, Noller HF Cell. 2001 Jul 27;106(2):233-41. PMID:11511350<ref>PMID:11511350</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1jgp" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Overview==
==See Also==
Using X-ray crystallography, we have directly observed the path of mRNA in the 70S ribosome in Fourier difference maps at 7 A resolution. About 30 nucleotides of the mRNA are wrapped in a groove that encircles the neck of the 30S subunit. The Shine-Dalgarno helix is bound in a large cleft between the head and the back of the platform. At the interface, only about eight nucleotides (-1 to +7), centered on the junction between the A and P codons, are exposed, and bond almost exclusively to 16S rRNA. The mRNA enters the ribosome around position +13 to +15, the location of downstream pseudoknots that stimulate -1 translational frame shifting.
*[[Ribosomal protein THX 3D structures|Ribosomal protein THX 3D structures]]
 
*[[Ribosome 3D structures|Ribosome 3D structures]]
==About this Structure==
*[[Transfer RNA (tRNA)|Transfer RNA (tRNA)]]
1JGP is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JGP OCA].
== References ==
 
<references/>
==Reference==
__TOC__
The path of messenger RNA through the ribosome., Yusupova GZ, Yusupov MM, Cate JH, Noller HF, Cell. 2001 Jul 27;106(2):233-41. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11511350 11511350]
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Thermus thermophilus]]
[[Category: Thermus thermophilus]]
[[Category: Cate, J H.D.]]
[[Category: Cate JHD]]
[[Category: Noller, H F.]]
[[Category: Noller HF]]
[[Category: Yusupov, M M.]]
[[Category: Yusupov MM]]
[[Category: Yusupova, G Z.]]
[[Category: Yusupova GZ]]
[[Category: life]]
[[Category: protein synthesis]]
[[Category: ribosome assembly]]
 
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