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==Alcohol Dehydrogenase from Entamoeba histolotica in complex with cacodylate==
==Alcohol Dehydrogenase from Entamoeba histolotica in complex with cacodylate==
<StructureSection load='1y9a' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1y9a]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.81&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1y9a' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1y9a]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.81&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1y9a]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entamoeba_histolytica Entamoeba histolytica]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Y9A OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1Y9A FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1y9a]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entamoeba_histolytica Entamoeba histolytica]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Y9A OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1Y9A FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CAC:CACODYLATE+ION'>CAC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.81&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=OHS:O-(CARBOXYSULFANYL)-4-OXO-L-HOMOSERINE'>OHS</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CAC:CACODYLATE+ION'>CAC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OHS:O-(CARBOXYSULFANYL)-4-OXO-L-HOMOSERINE'>OHS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ADH1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=5759 Entamoeba histolytica])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1y9a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1y9a OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1y9a PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1y9a RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1y9a PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1y9a ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol_dehydrogenase_(NADP(+)) Alcohol dehydrogenase (NADP(+))], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.2 1.1.1.2] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1y9a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1y9a OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1y9a RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1y9a PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ADH1_ENTHI ADH1_ENTHI]] Alcohol dehydrogenase with a preference for medium chain secondary alcohols, such as 2-butanol and isopropanol. Has very low activity with primary alcohols, such as ethanol. Under physiological conditions, the enzyme reduces aldehydes and 2-ketones to produce secondary alcohols. Is also active with acetaldehyde and propionaldehyde.<ref>PMID:20102159</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ADH1_ENTHI ADH1_ENTHI] Alcohol dehydrogenase with a preference for medium chain secondary alcohols, such as 2-butanol and isopropanol. Has very low activity with primary alcohols, such as ethanol. Under physiological conditions, the enzyme reduces aldehydes and 2-ketones to produce secondary alcohols. Is also active with acetaldehyde and propionaldehyde.<ref>PMID:20102159</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/y9/1y9a_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/y9/1y9a_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1y9a ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1y9a" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Alcohol dehydrogenase|Alcohol dehydrogenase]]
*[[Alcohol dehydrogenase|Alcohol dehydrogenase]]
*[[Alcohol dehydrogenase from Entamoeba histolytica|Alcohol dehydrogenase from Entamoeba histolytica]]
*[[Alcohol dehydrogenase 3D structures|Alcohol dehydrogenase 3D structures]]
*[[Chimera of alcohol dehydrogenase by exchange of the cofactor binding domain res 153-294 of T. brockii ADH by E. histolytica ADH|Chimera of alcohol dehydrogenase by exchange of the cofactor binding domain res 153-294 of T. brockii ADH by E. histolytica ADH]]
*[[Chimeras of alcohol dehydrogenases|Chimeras of alcohol dehydrogenases]]
*[[D275P mutant of alcohol dehydrogenase from protozoa Entamoeba histolytica|D275P mutant of alcohol dehydrogenase from protozoa Entamoeba histolytica]]
*[[Tetrameric alcohol dehydrogenases|Tetrameric alcohol dehydrogenases]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Entamoeba histolytica]]
[[Category: Entamoeba histolytica]]
[[Category: Burstein, Y]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Frolow, F]]
[[Category: Burstein Y]]
[[Category: Goihberg, E]]
[[Category: Frolow F]]
[[Category: Peretz, M]]
[[Category: Goihberg E]]
[[Category: Shimon, L J]]
[[Category: Peretz M]]
[[Category: Metal-binding]]
[[Category: Shimon LJ]]
[[Category: Nadp]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]

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