8yd8: Difference between revisions

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New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 8yd8 is ON HOLD Authors: Description: Category: Unreleased Structures
 
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'''Unreleased structure'''


The entry 8yd8 is ON HOLD
==Structure of FADD/Caspase-8/cFLIP death effector domain assembly==
<StructureSection load='8yd8' size='340' side='right'caption='[[8yd8]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.11&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8yd8]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8YD8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8YD8 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.11&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8yd8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8yd8 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8yd8 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8yd8 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8yd8 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8yd8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CFLAR_HUMAN CFLAR_HUMAN] Apoptosis regulator protein which may function as a crucial link between cell survival and cell death pathways in mammalian cells. Acts as an inhibitor of TNFRSF6 mediated apoptosis. A proteolytic fragment (p43) is likely retained in the death-inducing signaling complex (DISC) thereby blocking further recruitment and processing of caspase-8 at the complex. Full length and shorter isoforms have been shown either to induce apoptosis or to reduce TNFRSF-triggered apoptosis. Lacks enzymatic (caspase) activity.<ref>PMID:9880531</ref>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Fas-associated protein with death domain (FADD), procaspase-8, and cellular FLICE-inhibitory proteins (cFLIP) assemble through death-effector domains (DEDs), directing death receptor signaling towards cell survival or apoptosis. Understanding their three-dimensional regulatory mechanism has been limited by the absence of atomic coordinates for their ternary DED complex. By employing X-ray crystallography and cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM), we present the atomic coordinates of human FADD-procaspase-8-cFLIP complexes, revealing structural insights into these critical interactions. These structures illustrate how FADD and cFLIP orchestrate the assembly of caspase-8-containing complexes and offer mechanistic explanations for their role in promoting or inhibiting apoptotic and necroptotic signaling. A helical procaspase-8-cFLIP hetero-double layer in the complex appears to promote limited caspase-8 activation for cell survival. Our structure-guided mutagenesis supports the role of the triple-FADD complex in caspase-8 activation and in regulating receptor-interacting protein kinase 1 (RIPK1). These results propose a unified mechanism for DED assembly and procaspase-8 activation in the regulation of apoptotic and necroptotic signaling across various cellular pathways involved in development, innate immunity, and disease.


Authors:  
Deciphering DED assembly mechanisms in FADD-procaspase-8-cFLIP complexes regulating apoptosis.,Yang CY, Lien CI, Tseng YC, Tu YF, Kulczyk AW, Lu YC, Wang YT, Su TW, Hsu LC, Lo YC, Lin SC Nat Commun. 2024 May 6;15(1):3791. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-47990-2. PMID:38710704<ref>PMID:38710704</ref>


Description:  
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 8yd8" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Lin S-C]]
[[Category: Yang C-Y]]

Latest revision as of 08:27, 15 May 2024

Structure of FADD/Caspase-8/cFLIP death effector domain assemblyStructure of FADD/Caspase-8/cFLIP death effector domain assembly

Structural highlights

8yd8 is a 10 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 3.11Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

CFLAR_HUMAN Apoptosis regulator protein which may function as a crucial link between cell survival and cell death pathways in mammalian cells. Acts as an inhibitor of TNFRSF6 mediated apoptosis. A proteolytic fragment (p43) is likely retained in the death-inducing signaling complex (DISC) thereby blocking further recruitment and processing of caspase-8 at the complex. Full length and shorter isoforms have been shown either to induce apoptosis or to reduce TNFRSF-triggered apoptosis. Lacks enzymatic (caspase) activity.[1]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Fas-associated protein with death domain (FADD), procaspase-8, and cellular FLICE-inhibitory proteins (cFLIP) assemble through death-effector domains (DEDs), directing death receptor signaling towards cell survival or apoptosis. Understanding their three-dimensional regulatory mechanism has been limited by the absence of atomic coordinates for their ternary DED complex. By employing X-ray crystallography and cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM), we present the atomic coordinates of human FADD-procaspase-8-cFLIP complexes, revealing structural insights into these critical interactions. These structures illustrate how FADD and cFLIP orchestrate the assembly of caspase-8-containing complexes and offer mechanistic explanations for their role in promoting or inhibiting apoptotic and necroptotic signaling. A helical procaspase-8-cFLIP hetero-double layer in the complex appears to promote limited caspase-8 activation for cell survival. Our structure-guided mutagenesis supports the role of the triple-FADD complex in caspase-8 activation and in regulating receptor-interacting protein kinase 1 (RIPK1). These results propose a unified mechanism for DED assembly and procaspase-8 activation in the regulation of apoptotic and necroptotic signaling across various cellular pathways involved in development, innate immunity, and disease.

Deciphering DED assembly mechanisms in FADD-procaspase-8-cFLIP complexes regulating apoptosis.,Yang CY, Lien CI, Tseng YC, Tu YF, Kulczyk AW, Lu YC, Wang YT, Su TW, Hsu LC, Lo YC, Lin SC Nat Commun. 2024 May 6;15(1):3791. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-47990-2. PMID:38710704[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Scaffidi C, Schmitz I, Krammer PH, Peter ME. The role of c-FLIP in modulation of CD95-induced apoptosis. J Biol Chem. 1999 Jan 15;274(3):1541-8. PMID:9880531
  2. Yang CY, Lien CI, Tseng YC, Tu YF, Kulczyk AW, Lu YC, Wang YT, Su TW, Hsu LC, Lo YC, Lin SC. Deciphering DED assembly mechanisms in FADD-procaspase-8-cFLIP complexes regulating apoptosis. Nat Commun. 2024 May 6;15(1):3791. PMID:38710704 doi:10.1038/s41467-024-47990-2

8yd8, resolution 3.11Å

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