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[[Image:1w4h.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_1w4h|  PDB=1w4h  |  SCENE=  }}
'''PERIPHERAL-SUBUNIT FROM MESOPHILIC, THERMOPHILIC AND HYPERTHERMOPHILIC BACTERIA FOLD BY ULTRAFAST, APPARENTLY TWO-STATE TRANSITIONS'''


==Peripheral-subunit from mesophilic, thermophilic and hyperthermophilic bacteria fold by ultrafast, apparently two-state transitions==
<StructureSection load='1w4h' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1w4h]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1w4h]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1W4H OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1W4H FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1w4h FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1w4h OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1w4h PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1w4h RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1w4h PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1w4h ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ODO2_ECOLI ODO2_ECOLI] The 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of 2-oxoglutarate to succinyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide succinyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3).
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/w4/1w4h_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1w4h ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
We have determined the solution structures, equilibrium properties and ultra-fast folding kinetics for three bacterial homologues of the peripheral subunit-binding domain (PSBD) family. The mesophilic homologue, BBL, was less stable than the thermophilic and hyper-thermophilic variants (E3BD and POB, respectively). The broad unfolding transitions of each PSBD, when probed by different techniques, were essentially superimposable, consistent with co-operative denaturation. Temperature-jump and continuous-flow fluorescence methods were used to measure the folding kinetics for E3BD, POB and BBL. E3BD folded fairly rapidly at 298K (folding half-time approximately 25 micros) and BBL and POB folded even faster (folding half-times approximately 3-5 micros). The variations in equilibrium and kinetic behaviour observed for the PSBD family resembles that of the homeodomain family, where the folding pattern changes from apparent two-state transitions to multi-state kinetics as the denatured state becomes more structured. The faster folding of POB may be a consequence of its higher propensity to form helical structure in the region corresponding to the folding nucleus of E3BD. The ultra-fast folding of BBL appears to be a consequence of residual structure in the denatured ensemble, as with engrailed homeodomain. We discuss issues concerning "one-state", downhill folding, and find no evidence for, and strong evidence against, it occurring in these PSBDs. The shorter construct used previously for BBL was destabilized significantly and the stability further perturbed by the introduction of fluorescent probes. Thermal titrations for 11 side-chains scattered around the protein, when probed by (13)C-NMR experiments, could be fit globally to a common co-operative transition.


==Overview==
Ultra-fast barrier-limited folding in the peripheral subunit-binding domain family.,Ferguson N, Sharpe TD, Schartau PJ, Sato S, Allen MD, Johnson CM, Rutherford TJ, Fersht AR J Mol Biol. 2005 Oct 21;353(2):427-46. PMID:16168437<ref>PMID:16168437</ref>
We have determined the solution structures, equilibrium properties and ultra-fast folding kinetics for three bacterial homologues of the peripheral subunit-binding domain (PSBD) family. The mesophilic homologue, BBL, was less stable than the thermophilic and hyper-thermophilic variants (E3BD and POB, respectively). The broad unfolding transitions of each PSBD, when probed by different techniques, were essentially superimposable, consistent with co-operative denaturation. Temperature-jump and continuous-flow fluorescence methods were used to measure the folding kinetics for E3BD, POB and BBL. E3BD folded fairly rapidly at 298K (folding half-time approximately 25 micros) and BBL and POB folded even faster (folding half-times approximately 3-5 micros). The variations in equilibrium and kinetic behaviour observed for the PSBD family resembles that of the homeodomain family, where the folding pattern changes from apparent two-state transitions to multi-state kinetics as the denatured state becomes more structured. The faster folding of POB may be a consequence of its higher propensity to form helical structure in the region corresponding to the folding nucleus of E3BD. The ultra-fast folding of BBL appears to be a consequence of residual structure in the denatured ensemble, as with engrailed homeodomain. We discuss issues concerning "one-state", downhill folding, and find no evidence for, and strong evidence against, it occurring in these PSBDs. The shorter construct used previously for BBL was destabilized significantly and the stability further perturbed by the introduction of fluorescent probes. Thermal titrations for 11 side-chains scattered around the protein, when probed by (13)C-NMR experiments, could be fit globally to a common co-operative transition.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
1W4H is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1W4H OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1w4h" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
Ultra-fast barrier-limited folding in the peripheral subunit-binding domain family., Ferguson N, Sharpe TD, Schartau PJ, Sato S, Allen MD, Johnson CM, Rutherford TJ, Fersht AR, J Mol Biol. 2005 Oct 21;353(2):427-46. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16168437 16168437]
*[[Dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase 3D structures|Dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase 3D structures]]
[[Category: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Allen, M D.]]
[[Category: Allen MD]]
[[Category: Ferguson, N.]]
[[Category: Ferguson N]]
[[Category: Fersht, A R.]]
[[Category: Fersht AR]]
[[Category: Johnson, C M.]]
[[Category: Johnson CM]]
[[Category: Schartau, P J.]]
[[Category: Schartau PJ]]
[[Category: Sharpe, T D.]]
[[Category: Sharpe TD]]
[[Category: Homologue]]
[[Category: Peripheral-subunit binding domain]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
[[Category: Ultrafast folding]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May  3 13:08:40 2008''

Latest revision as of 16:30, 9 May 2024

Peripheral-subunit from mesophilic, thermophilic and hyperthermophilic bacteria fold by ultrafast, apparently two-state transitionsPeripheral-subunit from mesophilic, thermophilic and hyperthermophilic bacteria fold by ultrafast, apparently two-state transitions

Structural highlights

1w4h is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Escherichia coli. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:Solution NMR
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

ODO2_ECOLI The 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of 2-oxoglutarate to succinyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide succinyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3).

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

We have determined the solution structures, equilibrium properties and ultra-fast folding kinetics for three bacterial homologues of the peripheral subunit-binding domain (PSBD) family. The mesophilic homologue, BBL, was less stable than the thermophilic and hyper-thermophilic variants (E3BD and POB, respectively). The broad unfolding transitions of each PSBD, when probed by different techniques, were essentially superimposable, consistent with co-operative denaturation. Temperature-jump and continuous-flow fluorescence methods were used to measure the folding kinetics for E3BD, POB and BBL. E3BD folded fairly rapidly at 298K (folding half-time approximately 25 micros) and BBL and POB folded even faster (folding half-times approximately 3-5 micros). The variations in equilibrium and kinetic behaviour observed for the PSBD family resembles that of the homeodomain family, where the folding pattern changes from apparent two-state transitions to multi-state kinetics as the denatured state becomes more structured. The faster folding of POB may be a consequence of its higher propensity to form helical structure in the region corresponding to the folding nucleus of E3BD. The ultra-fast folding of BBL appears to be a consequence of residual structure in the denatured ensemble, as with engrailed homeodomain. We discuss issues concerning "one-state", downhill folding, and find no evidence for, and strong evidence against, it occurring in these PSBDs. The shorter construct used previously for BBL was destabilized significantly and the stability further perturbed by the introduction of fluorescent probes. Thermal titrations for 11 side-chains scattered around the protein, when probed by (13)C-NMR experiments, could be fit globally to a common co-operative transition.

Ultra-fast barrier-limited folding in the peripheral subunit-binding domain family.,Ferguson N, Sharpe TD, Schartau PJ, Sato S, Allen MD, Johnson CM, Rutherford TJ, Fersht AR J Mol Biol. 2005 Oct 21;353(2):427-46. PMID:16168437[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Ferguson N, Sharpe TD, Schartau PJ, Sato S, Allen MD, Johnson CM, Rutherford TJ, Fersht AR. Ultra-fast barrier-limited folding in the peripheral subunit-binding domain family. J Mol Biol. 2005 Oct 21;353(2):427-46. PMID:16168437 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2005.08.031
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