2caz: Difference between revisions

New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="2caz" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2caz, resolution 3.60Å" /> '''ESCRT-I CORE'''<br /...
 
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[[Image:2caz.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2caz" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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'''ESCRT-I CORE'''<br />


==Overview==
==ESCRT-I core==
ESCRT complexes form the main machinery driving protein sorting from, endosomes to lysosomes. Currently, the picture regarding assembly of, ESCRTs on endosomes is incomplete. The structure of the conserved, heterotrimeric ESCRT-I core presented here shows a fan-like arrangement of, three helical hairpins, each corresponding to a different subunit., Vps23/Tsg101 is the central hairpin sandwiched between the other subunits, explaining the critical role of its "steadiness box" in the stability of, ESCRT-I. We show that yeast ESCRT-I links directly to ESCRT-II, through a, tight interaction of Vps28 (ESCRT-I) with the yeast-specific zinc-finger, insertion within the GLUE domain of Vps36 (ESCRT-II). The crystal, structure of the GLUE domain missing this insertion reveals it is a split, PH domain, with a noncanonical lipid binding pocket that binds PtdIns3P., The simultaneous and reinforcing interactions of ESCRT-II GLUE domain with, membranes, ESCRT-I, and ubiquitin are critical for ubiquitinated cargo, progression from early to late endosomes.
<StructureSection load='2caz' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2caz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.60&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2caz]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CAZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2CAZ FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.6&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2caz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2caz OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2caz PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2caz RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2caz PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2caz ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/STP22_YEAST STP22_YEAST] Component of the ESCRT-I complex, a regulator of vesicular trafficking process. Binds to ubiquitinated cargo proteins and is required for the sorting of endocytic ubiquitinated cargos into multivesicular bodies (MVBs). Mediates the association to the ESCRT-0 complex. Required for vacuolar targeting of temperature-sensitive plasma membrane proteins STE2 and CAN1.<ref>PMID:10207082</ref> <ref>PMID:11208108</ref> <ref>PMID:11511343</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ca/2caz_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2caz ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
ESCRT complexes form the main machinery driving protein sorting from endosomes to lysosomes. Currently, the picture regarding assembly of ESCRTs on endosomes is incomplete. The structure of the conserved heterotrimeric ESCRT-I core presented here shows a fan-like arrangement of three helical hairpins, each corresponding to a different subunit. Vps23/Tsg101 is the central hairpin sandwiched between the other subunits, explaining the critical role of its "steadiness box" in the stability of ESCRT-I. We show that yeast ESCRT-I links directly to ESCRT-II, through a tight interaction of Vps28 (ESCRT-I) with the yeast-specific zinc-finger insertion within the GLUE domain of Vps36 (ESCRT-II). The crystal structure of the GLUE domain missing this insertion reveals it is a split PH domain, with a noncanonical lipid binding pocket that binds PtdIns3P. The simultaneous and reinforcing interactions of ESCRT-II GLUE domain with membranes, ESCRT-I, and ubiquitin are critical for ubiquitinated cargo progression from early to late endosomes.


==About this Structure==
ESCRT-I core and ESCRT-II GLUE domain structures reveal role for GLUE in linking to ESCRT-I and membranes.,Teo H, Gill DJ, Sun J, Perisic O, Veprintsev DB, Vallis Y, Emr SD, Williams RL Cell. 2006 Apr 7;125(1):99-111. PMID:16615893<ref>PMID:16615893</ref>
2CAZ is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CAZ OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
ESCRT-I core and ESCRT-II GLUE domain structures reveal role for GLUE in linking to ESCRT-I and membranes., Teo H, Gill DJ, Sun J, Perisic O, Veprintsev DB, Vallis Y, Emr SD, Williams RL, Cell. 2006 Apr 7;125(1):99-111. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16615893 16615893]
</div>
[[Category: Protein complex]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 2caz" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 3D structures|Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Emr, S.D.]]
[[Category: Emr SD]]
[[Category: Gill, D.J.]]
[[Category: Gill DJ]]
[[Category: Perisic, O.]]
[[Category: Perisic O]]
[[Category: Sun, J.]]
[[Category: Sun J]]
[[Category: Teo, H.]]
[[Category: Teo H]]
[[Category: Vallis, Y.]]
[[Category: Vallis Y]]
[[Category: Veprintsev, D.B.]]
[[Category: Veprintsev DB]]
[[Category: Williams, R.L.]]
[[Category: Williams RL]]
[[Category: coiled coil]]
[[Category: endosome]]
[[Category: escrt]]
[[Category: lysosome]]
[[Category: multivesicular bodies]]
[[Category: mvb]]
[[Category: ph domain]]
[[Category: phosphoinositide]]
[[Category: protein sorting]]
[[Category: protein transport]]
[[Category: ptdins3p]]
[[Category: ubiquitin]]
[[Category: ubl conjugation pathway]]
[[Category: vesicle trafficking]]
[[Category: vps23]]
[[Category: vps28]]
[[Category: vps36]]
[[Category: vps37]]
 
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