2c3h: Difference between revisions

New page: left|200px<br /> <applet load="2c3h" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2c3h, resolution 2.24Å" /> '''STRUCTURE OF CBM26 ...
 
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'''STRUCTURE OF CBM26 FROM BACILLUS HALODURANS AMYLASE IN COMPLEX WITH MALTOSE'''<br />


==Overview==
==Structure of CBM26 from Bacillus halodurans amylase in complex with maltose==
Starch-hydrolyzing enzymes lacking alpha-glucan-specific, carbohydrate-binding modules (CBMs) typically have lowered activity on, granular starch relative to their counterparts with CBMs. Thus, consideration of starch recognition by CBMs is a key factor in, understanding granular starch hydrolysis. To this end, we have dissected, the modular structure of the maltohexaose-forming amylase from Bacillus, halodurans (C-125). This five-module protein comprises an N-terminal, family 13 catalytic module followed in order by two modules of unknown, function, a family 26 CBM (BhCBM26), and a family 25 CBM (BhCBM25). Here, we present a comprehensive structure-function analysis of starch and, alpha-glucooligosaccharide recognition by BhCBM25 and BhCBM26 using UV, methods, isothermal titration ... [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/pmbin/getpm?16230347 (full description)]]
<StructureSection load='2c3h' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2c3h]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.24&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2c3h]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkalihalobacillus_halodurans_C-125 Alkalihalobacillus halodurans C-125]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2C3H OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2C3H FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.24&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GLC:ALPHA-D-GLUCOSE'>GLC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PRD_900001:alpha-maltose'>PRD_900001</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2c3h FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2c3h OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2c3h PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2c3h RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2c3h PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2c3h ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9KFR4_HALH5 Q9KFR4_HALH5]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/c3/2c3h_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2c3h ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Starch-hydrolyzing enzymes lacking alpha-glucan-specific carbohydrate-binding modules (CBMs) typically have lowered activity on granular starch relative to their counterparts with CBMs. Thus, consideration of starch recognition by CBMs is a key factor in understanding granular starch hydrolysis. To this end, we have dissected the modular structure of the maltohexaose-forming amylase from Bacillus halodurans (C-125). This five-module protein comprises an N-terminal family 13 catalytic module followed in order by two modules of unknown function, a family 26 CBM (BhCBM26), and a family 25 CBM (BhCBM25). Here we present a comprehensive structure-function analysis of starch and alpha-glucooligosaccharide recognition by BhCBM25 and BhCBM26 using UV methods, isothermal titration calorimetry, and x-ray crystallography. The results reveal that the two CBMs bind alpha-glucooligosaccharides, particularly those containing alpha-1,6 linkages, with different affinities but have similar abilities to bind granular starch. Notably, these CBMs appear to recognize the same binding sites in granular starch. The enhanced affinity of the tandem CBMs for granular starch is suggested to be the main biological advantage for this enzyme to contain two CBMs. Structural studies of the native and ligand-bound forms of BhCBM25 and BhCBM26 show a structurally conserved mode of ligand recognition but through non-sequence-conserved residues. Comparison of these CBM structures with other starch-specific CBM structures reveals a generally conserved mode of starch recognition.


==About this Structure==
A structural and functional analysis of alpha-glucan recognition by family 25 and 26 carbohydrate-binding modules reveals a conserved mode of starch recognition.,Boraston AB, Healey M, Klassen J, Ficko-Blean E, Lammerts van Bueren A, Law V J Biol Chem. 2006 Jan 6;281(1):587-98. Epub 2005 Oct 17. PMID:16230347<ref>PMID:16230347</ref>
2C3H is a [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein]] structure of sequence from [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_halodurans Bacillus halodurans]] with GLC and SO4 as [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]]. Full crystallographic information is available from [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2C3H OCA]].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
A structural and functional analysis of alpha-glucan recognition by family 25 and 26 carbohydrate-binding modules reveals a conserved mode of starch recognition., Boraston AB, Healey M, Klassen J, Ficko-Blean E, Lammerts van Bueren A, Law V, J Biol Chem. 2006 Jan 6;281(1):587-98. Epub 2005 Oct 17. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16230347 16230347]
</div>
[[Category: Bacillus halodurans]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 2c3h" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Boraston, A.B.]]
[[Category: Bueren, A.Lammerts.Van.]]
[[Category: Ficko-Blean, E.]]
[[Category: Healey, M.]]
[[Category: Klassen, J.]]
[[Category: Law, V.]]
[[Category: GLC]]
[[Category: SO4]]
[[Category: amylopectin]]
[[Category: amylose]]
[[Category: carbohydrate binding]]
[[Category: carbohydrate-binding module]]
[[Category: glycoside hydrolase]]
[[Category: malto-oligosaccharide]]
[[Category: starch binding]]


''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Oct 29 18:56:50 2007''
==See Also==
*[[Amylase 3D structures|Amylase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Alkalihalobacillus halodurans C-125]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Boraston AB]]
[[Category: Ficko-Blean E]]
[[Category: Healey M]]
[[Category: Klassen J]]
[[Category: Lammerts van Bueren A]]
[[Category: Law V]]

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