1vz0: Difference between revisions
New page: left|200px<br /> <applet load="1vz0" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1vz0, resolution 2.3Å" /> '''CHROMOSOME SEGREGATI... |
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== | ==Chromosome segregation protein Spo0J from Thermus thermophilus== | ||
Prokaryotic chromosomes and plasmids encode partitioning systems that are | <StructureSection load='1vz0' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1vz0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1vz0]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus_HB27 Thermus thermophilus HB27]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1VZ0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1VZ0 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CO:COBALT+(II)+ION'>CO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1vz0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1vz0 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1vz0 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1vz0 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1vz0 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1vz0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SP0J_THET2 SP0J_THET2] Probably involved in chromosome partitioning. Binds to a plasmid centromere-like site parS. Stimulates the ATPase activity 10-fold of Soj; the first 20 residues may be responsible.<ref>PMID:15635448</ref> | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/vz/1vz0_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1vz0 ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Prokaryotic chromosomes and plasmids encode partitioning systems that are required for DNA segregation at cell division. The plasmid partitioning loci encode two proteins, ParA and ParB, and a cis-acting centromere-like site denoted parS. The chromosomally encoded homologues of ParA and ParB, Soj and Spo0J, play an active role in chromosome segregation during bacterial cell division and sporulation. Spo0J is a DNA-binding protein that binds to parS sites in vivo. We have solved the X-ray crystal structure of a C-terminally truncated Spo0J (amino acids 1-222) from Thermus thermophilus to 2.3 A resolution by multiwavelength anomalous dispersion. It is a DNA-binding protein with structural similarity to the helix-turn-helix (HTH) motif of the lambda repressor DNA-binding domain. The crystal structure is an antiparallel dimer with the recognition alpha-helices of the HTH motifs of each monomer separated by a distance of 34 A corresponding to the length of the helical repeat of B-DNA. Sedimentation velocity and equilibrium ultracentrifugation studies show that full-length Spo0J exists in a monomer-dimer equilibrium in solution and that Spo0J1-222 is exclusively monomeric. Sedimentation of the C-terminal domain of Spo0J shows it to be exclusively dimeric, confirming that the C-terminus is the primary dimerization domain. We hypothesize that the C-terminus mediates dimerization of Spo0J, thereby effectively increasing the local concentration of the N-termini, which most probably dimerize, as shown by our structure, upon binding to a cognate parS site. | |||
Structural analysis of the chromosome segregation protein Spo0J from Thermus thermophilus.,Leonard TA, Butler PJ, Lowe J Mol Microbiol. 2004 Jul;53(2):419-32. PMID:15228524<ref>PMID:15228524</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
[[Category: | <div class="pdbe-citations 1vz0" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
[[Category: Thermus thermophilus]] | == References == | ||
[[Category: Butler | <references/> | ||
[[Category: Leonard | __TOC__ | ||
[[Category: Lowe | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Thermus thermophilus HB27]] | |||
[[Category: Butler PJG]] | |||
[[Category: Leonard TA]] | |||
[[Category: Lowe J]] | |||
Latest revision as of 12:07, 9 May 2024
Chromosome segregation protein Spo0J from Thermus thermophilusChromosome segregation protein Spo0J from Thermus thermophilus
Structural highlights
FunctionSP0J_THET2 Probably involved in chromosome partitioning. Binds to a plasmid centromere-like site parS. Stimulates the ATPase activity 10-fold of Soj; the first 20 residues may be responsible.[1] Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedProkaryotic chromosomes and plasmids encode partitioning systems that are required for DNA segregation at cell division. The plasmid partitioning loci encode two proteins, ParA and ParB, and a cis-acting centromere-like site denoted parS. The chromosomally encoded homologues of ParA and ParB, Soj and Spo0J, play an active role in chromosome segregation during bacterial cell division and sporulation. Spo0J is a DNA-binding protein that binds to parS sites in vivo. We have solved the X-ray crystal structure of a C-terminally truncated Spo0J (amino acids 1-222) from Thermus thermophilus to 2.3 A resolution by multiwavelength anomalous dispersion. It is a DNA-binding protein with structural similarity to the helix-turn-helix (HTH) motif of the lambda repressor DNA-binding domain. The crystal structure is an antiparallel dimer with the recognition alpha-helices of the HTH motifs of each monomer separated by a distance of 34 A corresponding to the length of the helical repeat of B-DNA. Sedimentation velocity and equilibrium ultracentrifugation studies show that full-length Spo0J exists in a monomer-dimer equilibrium in solution and that Spo0J1-222 is exclusively monomeric. Sedimentation of the C-terminal domain of Spo0J shows it to be exclusively dimeric, confirming that the C-terminus is the primary dimerization domain. We hypothesize that the C-terminus mediates dimerization of Spo0J, thereby effectively increasing the local concentration of the N-termini, which most probably dimerize, as shown by our structure, upon binding to a cognate parS site. Structural analysis of the chromosome segregation protein Spo0J from Thermus thermophilus.,Leonard TA, Butler PJ, Lowe J Mol Microbiol. 2004 Jul;53(2):419-32. PMID:15228524[2] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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