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== | ==Crystal structure of an Archaeal fructose 1,6-bisphosphate aldolase== | ||
Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase (FBPA) catalyzes the reversible | <StructureSection load='1ojx' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ojx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ojx]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermoproteus_tenax Thermoproteus tenax]. The February 2004 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''The Glycolytic Enzymes'' by David S. Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2004_2 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2004_2]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OJX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1OJX FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ojx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ojx OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ojx PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ojx RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ojx PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ojx ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ALF1_THETK ALF1_THETK] Catalyzes the reversible cleavage of fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (FBP) to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (GAP) and dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP). | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/oj/1ojx_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ojx ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase (FBPA) catalyzes the reversible cleavage of fructose 1,6-bisphosphate to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and dihydroxyacetone phosphate in the glycolytic pathway. FBPAs from archaeal organisms have recently been identified and characterized as a divergent family of proteins. Here, we report the first crystal structure of an archaeal FBPA at 1.9-A resolution. The structure of this 280-kDa protein complex was determined using single wavelength anomalous dispersion followed by 10-fold non-crystallographic symmetry averaging and refined to an R-factor of 14.9% (Rfree 17.9%). The protein forms a dimer of pentamers, consisting of subunits adopting the ubiquitous (betaalpha)8 barrel fold. Additionally, a crystal structure of the archaeal FBPA covalently bound to dihydroxyacetone phosphate was solved at 2.1-A resolution. Comparison of the active site residues with those of classical FBPAs, which share no significant sequence identity but display the same overall fold, reveals a common ancestry between these two families of FBPAs. Structural comparisons, furthermore, establish an evolutionary link to the triosephosphate isomerases, a superfamily hitherto considered independent from the superfamily of aldolases. | |||
Crystal structure of an archaeal class I aldolase and the evolution of (betaalpha)8 barrel proteins.,Lorentzen E, Pohl E, Zwart P, Stark A, Russell RB, Knura T, Hensel R, Siebers B J Biol Chem. 2003 Nov 21;278(47):47253-60. Epub 2003 Aug 26. PMID:12941964<ref>PMID:12941964</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
[[Category: | <div class="pdbe-citations 1ojx" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
[[Category: | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Aldolase 3D structures|Aldolase 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]] | |||
[[Category: The Glycolytic Enzymes]] | [[Category: The Glycolytic Enzymes]] | ||
[[Category: Thermoproteus tenax]] | [[Category: Thermoproteus tenax]] | ||
[[Category: Hensel | [[Category: Hensel R]] | ||
[[Category: Lorentzen | [[Category: Lorentzen E]] | ||
[[Category: Pohl | [[Category: Pohl E]] | ||
[[Category: Siebers | [[Category: Siebers B]] | ||
[[Category: Stark | [[Category: Stark A]] | ||
[[Category: Zwart | [[Category: Zwart P]] | ||
Latest revision as of 12:01, 9 May 2024
Crystal structure of an Archaeal fructose 1,6-bisphosphate aldolaseCrystal structure of an Archaeal fructose 1,6-bisphosphate aldolase
Structural highlights
FunctionALF1_THETK Catalyzes the reversible cleavage of fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (FBP) to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (GAP) and dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP). Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedFructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase (FBPA) catalyzes the reversible cleavage of fructose 1,6-bisphosphate to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and dihydroxyacetone phosphate in the glycolytic pathway. FBPAs from archaeal organisms have recently been identified and characterized as a divergent family of proteins. Here, we report the first crystal structure of an archaeal FBPA at 1.9-A resolution. The structure of this 280-kDa protein complex was determined using single wavelength anomalous dispersion followed by 10-fold non-crystallographic symmetry averaging and refined to an R-factor of 14.9% (Rfree 17.9%). The protein forms a dimer of pentamers, consisting of subunits adopting the ubiquitous (betaalpha)8 barrel fold. Additionally, a crystal structure of the archaeal FBPA covalently bound to dihydroxyacetone phosphate was solved at 2.1-A resolution. Comparison of the active site residues with those of classical FBPAs, which share no significant sequence identity but display the same overall fold, reveals a common ancestry between these two families of FBPAs. Structural comparisons, furthermore, establish an evolutionary link to the triosephosphate isomerases, a superfamily hitherto considered independent from the superfamily of aldolases. Crystal structure of an archaeal class I aldolase and the evolution of (betaalpha)8 barrel proteins.,Lorentzen E, Pohl E, Zwart P, Stark A, Russell RB, Knura T, Hensel R, Siebers B J Biol Chem. 2003 Nov 21;278(47):47253-60. Epub 2003 Aug 26. PMID:12941964[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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